一类质量—黏弹性弹簧系统的简谐受迫振动

研究一类质量－弹簧系统的简谐受迫振动。弹簧为黏弹性材料，其特性由分数导数型本构关系描述。求出了系统的稳态响应，并讨论了材料黏性系数对幅频特性的影响。     

轴向变速运动弦线的非线性振动的稳态响应及其稳定性

研究具有几何非线性的轴向运动弦线的稳态横向振动及其稳定性．轴向运动速度为常平均速度与小简谐涨落的叠加．应用Hamilton原理导出了描述弦线横向振动的非线性偏微分方程．直接应用于多尺度方法求解该方程．建立了避免出现长期项的可解性条件．得到了近倍频共振时非平凡稳态响应及其存在条件．给出数值例子说明了平均轴向速度、轴向速度涨落的幅值和频率的影响．应用Liapunov线性化稳定性理论,导出倍频参数共振时平凡解和非平凡解的不稳定条件．给出数值算例说明相关参数对不稳定条件的影响．     

Multi-valued solitary waves in multidimensional soliton systems

Considering that folded phenomena are rather universal in nature and some arbitrary functions can be included in the exact excitations of many (2+1)-dimensional soliton systems, we use adequate multivalued functions to construct folded solitary structures in multi-dimensions. Based on some interesting variable separation results in the literature, a common formula with arbitrary functions has been derived for suitable physical quantities of some significant (2+1)-dimensional soliton systems like the generalized Ablowitz－Kaup－Newell－Segur (GAKNS) model, the generalized Nizhnik－Novikov－Veselov (GNNV) system and the new (2+1)-dimensional long dispersive wave (NLDW) system. Then a new special type of two-dimensional solitary wave structure, i.e. the folded solitary wave and foldon, is obtained. The novel structure exhibits interesting features not found in the single valued solitary excitations.     

《趣味振动力学》评介

＂大众力学丛书＂又添新书,刘延柱教授著述的《趣味振动力学》已经由高等教育出版社出版（图1）.该书对振动力学这门应用广泛的力学分支学科用生动有趣、通俗易懂的方式进行阐述,使读者对振动力学的全貌有所了解.     

Periodic synchronization of community networks with non-identical nodes uncertain parameters and adaptive coupling strength

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for simultaneously identifying unknown parameters and synchronizing time-delayed complex community networks with nonidentical nodes. Based on the LaSalle＇s invariance principle, a cri- teflon is established by constructing an effective control identification scheme and adjusting automatically the adaptive coupling strength. The proposed control law is applied to a complex community network which is periodically synchro- nized with different chaotic states. Numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.     

Symmetries and variational calculation of discrete Hamiltonian systems

We present a numerical simulation method of Noether and Lie symmetries for discrete Hamiltonian systems. The Noether and Lie symmetries for the systems are proposed by investigating the invariance properties of discrete Lagrangian in phase space. The numerical calculations of a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear harmonic oscillator show that the difference discrete variational method preserves the exactness and the invariant quantity.     

基于“金属丝+小环”案例的点的合成运动分析方法

本文基于“金属丝+小环”案例对点的合成运动分析方法进行了研讨。采用弧坐标描述相对运动，严格推导了点的速度合成定理和加速度合成定理。这一分析方法突出了定理的直观性与合成运动的物理概念，能帮助读者对牵连点有更深入的理解，也实践了通过辅助几何模型来求解合成运动的分析方法。     

弹性薄壳动力学比拟的曲面论基础北大核心CSCD

将Kirchhoff动力学比拟从弹性细杆推广到弹性薄壳,需要相应的经典曲面论新的表达形式,即用刚体动力学的概念和方法描述曲面的基本性质,形成广义Kirchhoff动力学比拟方法.从曲面非正交网格的两个刚性正交轴系出发,用其姿态坐标和Lamé系数表达曲面偏微分方程;用弯扭度和Lamé系数表达曲面的第一和第二基本二次型,得到了法曲率的表达式,由此计算了主曲率和主方向,验证了与经典曲面论的一致性;给出算例以说明该文方法的应用,这一方法可以用来表达曲面的Rodrigues方程、Weingarten公式和Gauss公式,以及曲面论的基本方程.分析表明了这一方法对表述曲面微分几何的可行性,具有推导简洁和直观的优点.这有助于为广义Kirchhoff比拟及其后续发展奠定数学基础.