强共振耦合Van der Pol—Duffing振子的动力学研究

本文利用数值方法研究一类非线性耦合Ｖａｎ ｄｅｒ Ｐｏｌ－Ｄｕｆｆｉｎｇ振子在强共振情形下的复杂动力学行为，分析了各参数对系统力学性态的影响，揭示了减幅、增幅、周期、拟周期和弱混沌运动等丰富现象。     

实验性神经起步点自发放电的整数倍节律和随机自共振

本文介绍了实验中发现的无外界周期刺激的神经起步点放电节律随[Ca＋＋]。变化产生的整数倍节律，并用描写神经放电的理论模型（Chay模型）进行数值模拟。结果发现：在相应的参数区间，确定性模型为－Hopf分岔，无整数倍节律；在随机模型中，在Hopf分岔点附近，整数倍节律产生，该整数倍节律是通过随机自共振产生的。实验中与模型的整数倍节律处于桢的参数区间，位于周期1和阈下振荡之间：并且有相同的特征；其峰峰间期处于一个基本峰峰新时期的整数倍，峰峰间期出现频率随峰峰新时期增加呈现出指数降低。这提示，实验中的整数倍节律是通过随机自共振产生的。     

简化Hodgkin-Huxley反应-扩散方程描述的可激活介质中的旋转波

对一个由简化Hodgkin-Huxley反应 扩散方程描述的可激活介质的运动进行数值计算，在一定的初始条件和边界条件下，获得了稳定的旋转波解．根据可激活介质的特点，把模型近似为一些比较简单的形式，从这些近似形式出发，对旋转波产生的原因在理论上进行了定性分析 关键词：     

时滞Lienard非线性系统的Hopf分岔

本文研究了Ｌｉｅｎａｒｄ非线性时滞系统的线性稳定性和Ｈｏｐｆ分岔，考究了特征方程随两参数变化时根的分布，应用中心流形和范式分析失去线性稳定性出现的Ｈｏｐｆ分岔及其稳定性。     

一类油膜转子刚性碰摩模型的动力学研究

本文结合非线油膜力模型和冲量定理，建立了Ｊｅｆｆｃｏｔｔ转子碰摩的刚性约束模型，通过对模型的数值模拟，揭示了转子系统碰摩产生的途径的过程，并 混沌运动发生的条件及其与碰摩的关系。     

激发介质中螺旋波的波尖运动

讨论二维激发介质中螺旋波的运动规律，用摄动法将螺旋波的波前运动分成切向和法向两部分，得到了相应的切向运动方程和法向运动方程.当考虑波尖时，得到波尖运动的基本规律以及扭曲环和长扭曲链的波尖轨迹.当考虑波前及其扰动时，不仅得到普通螺旋波，而且可解释超螺旋波和双螺旋波的结构. 关键词：     

Taming desynchronized bursting with delays in the Macaque cortical network

Inhibitory coupled bursting Hindmarsh-Rose neurons are considered as constitutive units of the Macaque cortical network. In the absence of information transmission delay the bursting activity is desynchronized,giving rise to spatiotemporally disordered dynamics. This paper shows that the introduction of finite delays can lead to the synchronization of bursting and thus to the emergence of coherent propagating fronts of excitation in the space-time domain. Moreover,it shows that the type of synchronous bursting is uniquely determined by the delay length,with the transitions from one type to the other occurring in a step-like manner depending on the delay. Interestingly,as the delay is tuned close to the transition points,the synchronization deteriorates,which implies the coexistence of different bursting attractors. These phenomena can be observed by different but fixed coupling strengths,thus indicating a new role for information transmission delays in realistic neuronal networks.     

Spatial coherence resonance induced by coloured noise and parameter diversity in a neuronal network

Spatial coherence resonance in a two-dimensional neuronal network induced by additive Gaussian coloured noise and parameter diversity is studied. We focus on the ability of additive Gaussian coloured noise and parameter diversity to extract a particular spatial frequency (wave number) of excitatory waves in the excitable medium of this network. We show that there exists an intermediate noise level of the coloured noise and a particular value of diversity, where a characteristic spatial frequency of the system comes forth. Hereby, it is verified that spatial coherence resonance occurs in the studied model. Furthermore, we show that the optimal noise intensity for spatial coherence resonance decays exponentially with respect to the noise correlation time. Some explanations of the observed nonlinear phenomena are also presented.     

BIFURCATION AND STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR LIQUID SURFACES

A more comprehensive discussion on the bifurcation problems for the shape of liquidsurfaces is made in this paper.The necessary conditions for bifurcation are given,and thebifurcating solutions near bifurcation points can be obtained by perturbation technique.Finally the stability of the bifurcating states is analyzed by means of the principle ofminimum potential energy.     

一类刚性约束转子碰摩的非光滑分析

本文建立并研究了一类与定子几何不对中的转子刚性碰摩模型，通过建立碰摩映射，将对不连续流非光滑系统的研究转化为对映射的研究。文中从几何角度分析了转子碰摩的机理并用数值方法得取了该类子碰摩的分岔和混沌等非一性结果。