非线性复杂系统的动力学问题

根据非线性动力学的研究现状和发展趋势,从六个方面去展望复杂系统的非线性动力学研究在21世纪的动向,探讨与其有关的动力系统理论和应用研究中面临的一些重大问题。     

Singular Characteristics of Nonlinear Normal Modes in a Two Degrees of Freedom Asymmetric Systems with Cubic Nonlinearities

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｍｏｄｅｒｎａｎａｌｙｓｉｓａｎｄｍｅｔｈｏｄｓｆｏｒｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｄｙｎａｍｉｃｓｈａｖｅｇｒｅａｔｌｙｐｒｏｍｏｔｅｄｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｉｎｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ.ＴｈｅｓｅｉｎｃｌｕｄｅＬ＿Ｓｒｅｄｕｃｅ[1],ｓｉｎｇｕｌａｒｉｔｙｔｈｅｏｒｙ[2 ],ｐｅｒｔｕｒｂａｔｉｏｎｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅ[3 ],Ｍｅｌｎｉｋｏｖｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ[4 ],Ｃ＿Ｌｍｅｔｈｏｄ[5 ]ａｎｄｃｅｎｔｅｒｍａｎｉｆｏｌｄ[6],ｅｔｃ .Ｈｏｗｅｖｅｒ,ｔｈｅｃｏｕｐｌｉｎｇｂｅ…     

基于同伦技术的Burgers方程的小波精细积分算法

以Burgers方程为例,结合区间小波精细积分方法,将同伦摄动方法的应用范围推广到多维非线性问题,给出一种求解非线性偏微分方程的新的小波精细积分方法,得到一种近似解析解的数值结果,对时间步长不敏感,更适合于求解非线性问题.     

Time Delay-Enhanced Synchronization and Regularization in Two Coupled Chaotic Neurons

Complete synchronization of two identical chaotic Morris-Lecar (ML) neurons with time-delay coupling is investigated. It is found that the coupled ML neurons may achieve synchronization by an efficient time delay at a low coupling strength. At the same time, the chaotic motion of the coupled neurons may become a regular periodic one during synchronization by the time-delay coupling, that is, the delay time coupling is able to suppress chaos in the process of synchronization. However, the time delay has the effect on enhancement of synchronization and regularization of coupled neurons only in certain coupling strength ranges. Moreover, synchronization of coupled neurons is achieved by time delay after regularization.     

用Fife量级求解eikonal方程

应用Fife量级来讨论三维eikonal方程．首先，将eikonal方程放在Fife量级的框架内，得到回卷波解．其次，直接用Fife量级来摄动eikonal方程，也得到类似的回卷波解．这两种不同方法得到的理论结果本质上一致，而且都在BZ反应中实际观察到．这些结果有助于深入研究反应扩散理论和彻底解决Fife边值问题 关键词：     

非线性转子系统的碰摩动力学研究

本文综述国家自然科学基金“九五”重大项目“大型旋转机械非线性动力学问题”的北航子项目组在转子碰摩动力学的近年研究成果，从建模、动力学分析和控制等方面进行初步总结。     

THE EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND THEIR APPLICATION

ＴＨＥＥＸＩＳＴＥＮＣＥＯＦＰＥＲＩＯＤＩＣＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＳＦＯＲＡＣＬＡＳＳＯＦＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＡＬＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＩＲＡＰＰＬＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＺｈａｏＪｉｅ－ｍｉｎ（赵杰民）;ＨｕａｎｇＫｅ－ｌｅｉ（黄克累）...     

非光滑动力系统Floquet特征乘子的计算方法

对刚性约束的非线性动力系统进行研究 ,得到了该动力系统周期运动稳定性分析的Floquet特征乘子计算的半解析法。同时 ,也给出了刚性约束的线性动力系统和弹性约束 (分段光滑 )的非线性动力系统的Floquet特征乘子计算的解析法和数值方法。最后 ,针对一刚性约束的非线性动力系统 ,应用上述方法求Floquet特征乘子 ,并基于Floquet理论对周期运动的稳定性和分岔进行分析 ,将所得的结果与用Poincar啨映射方法分析的结果进行比较 ,以验证非光滑动力系统Floquet特征乘子计算方法的正确性     

BIFURCATION AND STABILITY OF SPATIALLY PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL OPERATORS

A more general kind qf nonlinear evolution equations with integral operators isdiscussed in order to study the spatially periodic static bifurcating solutions and theirstability.At first,the necessary condition and the sufficient condition for the existence ofbifurcation are studied respectively.The stability of the equilibrium solutions is analyzed bythe method of semigroups of linear operators.We also obtain the principle of exchange ofstabilily in this case.As an example of application,a concrete result for a special case withintegral operators of exponential type is presented     

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为了更好地发挥<力学进展>对力学研究的促进作用,编委会决定,选择有发展前景的若干力学研究方向组织专辑评述:即,每次围绕一个方向约请若干国内外知名专家从不同的角度撰写综述评论文章,集中于一期内发表,并提供较详细的重要参考文献,以便向读者展示该方向最新发展的全貌,从而达到开阔学术思想、启发探索兴趣、提供研究导向的目的.