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501.
Xian LUO Jian De LU Xiao Yun FU* Analytical Testing Center Zhejiang University Hangzhou 《中国化学快报》2001,(7)
Glutathione (GSH) protects human and animal's cells by the exchange with reversible oxidized glutathione (GSSG) when cells meet with oxidants, such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipid peroxide. But when GSH meets with hypochlorous acid (HOCl), via the myeloperoxidase-catalysed oxidation of chloride by H2O2, the amount of GSSG formed does not account for all the GSH lost, which is quite different from that we has investigated in the reaction of GSH with H2O21. Prutz proposed the fo… 相似文献
502.
Thalliumisatoxicmetal.Becauseitsconcentrationinenvironmentalandbiologicalsam plesisinthe 1ng/grangeorless[1] ,itisdifficulttodeterminethemetalbyusingconventionalelectroanalysismethods .Differentialpulseanodicstrippingvoltammetry(DPASV )isasensitivemethodfor… 相似文献
503.
Stabilization of Cu/ZnO Based Catalysts by Nickel Additive in Methanol Decomposition 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A series of Cu/Zn based catalysts with and without Ni, prepared by the co-precipitation method, has been studied for methanol decomposition. CO and H2 are the major products. The Cu/Zn catalysts show a low initial activity and a poor stability. The formation of the CuZn alloys was observed in the deactivated Cu/Zn catalysts which were used for methanol decomposition at 250 . When small amounts of Ni were added in the catalyst, the Cu/Zn/Ni(molar ratio 5/4/ x) catalysts showed a high activity at a low temperature. The activity and the stability of the catalyst depend on the nickel content. The activity of the Cu/Zn/Ni catalysts was maintained at a. relatively stable value of 78% conversion of methanol with 95% selectivity of H2, 93% selectivity of CO, and a more than 70% yield of hydrogen was obtained at 250 C when x >1. The stability of the Cu/Zn/Ni (molar ratio 5/4/x) catalysts showed the maximum (ca 88%) when x=1. The stabilization effect of nickel on the Cu/Zn based catalysts may lead to the increasin 相似文献
504.
A thermodynamic model for the freely jointed square-well chain fluids was developed based on the thermodynamic perturbation theory of Barker-Henderson, Zhang and Wertheim. In this derivation Zhang's expressions for square-well monomers improved from Barker-Henderson compressibility approximation were adopted as the reference fluid, and Wertheim's polymerization method was used to obtain the free energy term due to the bond connectivity. An analytic expression for the Helmholtz free energy of the square-well chain fluids was obtained. The expression without adjustable parameters leads to the thermodynamic consistent predictions of the compressibility factors, residual internal energy and constant-volume heat capacity for dimer, 4-mer, 8-mer and 16-mer square-well fluids. The results are in good agreement with the Monte Carlo simulation. To obtain the MC data of residual internal energy and the constant-volume heat capacity needed, NVT MC simulations were performed for these square-well chain fluids. 相似文献
505.
Studies on the Basic Conformation of Lysozyme by Electrospray Ionization-Mass Spectrometry (ESI- MS)
In the present work, 2-mercaptoethanol and dithiothreitol were used to hydrogenise the internal disulfide bond in lysozyme. The experimental results indicate that the charge distribution of the proteins are different in the reaction process. From the calculated molecular weight, the reduction process of the disulfide bond in the molecules can be described, and the number of the disulfide bonds in the molecule can also be determined. 相似文献
506.
507.
1 INTRODUCTIONRecently,anumberofderivativesofbenzothiazepinehavebeenpreparedandstudiedfortheirpharmacologicalactivities〔15〕.Inourpreviouswork,wehaveincorporatedtheβlactamringinto1,5benzothiazepinebyreactionof1,5benzothiazepinewithsomeacylchlorid… 相似文献
508.
ZHENG Yue qing * 《高等学校化学研究》1999,(3)
IntroductionPreviously,wereportedthecrystalstructureofK2[Ni(CO3)2(H2O)4][1],whichcrystallizedinthebaylissitetypestructureandwasfoundtobeisostructuralwithK2[Co(CO3)2(H2O)4][2]andK2Mg(CO3)2·4H2O[3].Inordertosystematicallyinvestigatetheoccurrenceoftheco… 相似文献
509.
三甲川菁染料敏化TiO2纳米
结构电极的光电化学 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The
photoelectrochemical behaviors of the TiO2 nanostructured porous film
sensitized by cyanine dye were investigated in this paper.The results showed that the
excitaed state level matched the conduction band edge of TiO2
nanoparticle.Therefore the sensitization of the dye can increase the photocurrent
intensity of the TiO2 nanostructured electrode obviously and results in a
red-shift of optical absorption from the ultra-violet region to the visible.As a
result,the light-to-electricity conversion efficiency was improved evidently,the maximum
value of IPCE has reached 12.1%. 相似文献
510.
甲醇是一个重要的平台分子, 实现其高效转化为能源和化学品的关键是揭示相关反应过程中催化剂的结构与催化性能之间的关系和反应机理. 围绕这个关键问题, 以甲醇选择氧化为探针反应, 本文总结了负载氧化钼、负载氧化钒和杂多酸等典型催化剂体系以及近年来发展的氧化铼、氧化钌等新催化剂体系在认识催化活性中心结构和反应机理, 进而调控它们的氧化中心和酸中心等方面所取得的进展. 这些认识将有助于设计制备性能优异的新催化剂和实现甲醇到目标氧化产物的定向转化. 相似文献