Co/Cu(111)薄膜生长和退火过程中的扩散

利用同步辐射角分辨光电子能谱和俄歇电子能谱研究了CoCu(111)分子束外延薄膜在生长和退火过程中的电子结构.实验发现:随着Co膜厚度的增加,Cu的sdz2杂化带能级位移相应增大,证实了界面间发生了互混;退火过程中存在表面扩散,而非通过界面的体扩散.并把这两种不同过程的扩散的内在动力归结为Co的表面自由能显著大于Cu的表面自由能 关键词： 表面扩散和界面混合物形成 固体表面能 表面态和能带结构     

激光高精度细胞微手术机理的研究

激光微手术的精度通常受到热作用或者热机械效应间接损伤的限制。把激光脉宽调整到与吸收颗粒的热弛豫时间一致可以避免热副作用,可对所选细胞产生选择性处理。这里胶体金与牛肠硷性磷酸脂酶（Alkaline phosphatase,AP）结合物作为分析强吸收颗粒附近的蛋白质变性的模型系统,利用皮秒和纳秒激光对结合体进行照射,在一定的条件下可以使蛋白质失活,并可以使细胞膜的通透性提高。通过计算可知,采用脉宽为皮秒或者纳秒级的激光照射纳米吸收物（胶体金）时,颗粒很容易被加热到几百开,而且热效应仅限于几十纳米的空间范围内。利用纳米吸收颗粒进行激光微手术的方法．在蛋白质失活的情况下对其机弹讲行了分析．     

新型光动力学疗法光敏剂5-ALA-GNPs的制备及其光谱分析

通过聚二烯丙基二甲基胺盐酸盐和氯金酸制备阳离子纳米金,将纳米金和5-氨基乙酰丙酸(5-aminolevulinic acid, 5-ALA)通过静电吸附作用有效结合得到新型光敏剂。应用共振瑞利散射光谱, 紫外-可见吸收光谱, 透射电镜和激光散射等方法对其进行了表征。结果表明通过这种方法纳米金与5-ALA可以有效结合。这种新型光敏剂对提高光动力学疗法临床疗效具有重要指导意义。     

Prandtl方程适定性的仿线性化方法

本文主要利用仿线性化的方法研究Prandtl方程对单调初值在Sobolev空间中的局部适定性和解的长时间存在性.相比Nash-Moser迭代方法,该方法的主要优点是对初值的相容性条件和正则性条件要求更低,且证明也更为简洁.     

Temperature effect on the electronic structure of Nb:SrTiO3 (100) surface

The effect of temperature on the electronic structure of Nb-doped SrTiO_3(100) surface is investigated by highresolution synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy.According to the x-ray photoemission spectroscopy(XPS)results,at an annealing temperature of less than 700 ℃,the adsorbed carbon and hydroxyl on the STO surface could be removed,to expose the fresh intrinsic surface with a constant ratio of Ti/O.It is obvious that the STO would be doped by Ca~+ impurities of bulks and O vacancies in the surface after annealing at 920 ℃ for one hour.     

三阶Runge-Kutta最优算法

本文利用最优化思想,根据一阶常微分方程数值解的收敛性和稳定性,引进最优化技术,确定最优系数,得到强稳定的三阶Runge-Kutta最优算法.     

Synthesis and Evaluation of PDE5 Inhibitory Activity of Novel Pyrido[2＇,1＇：5,1]pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one Derivatives

Novel pyridopyrazolopyrimidinone derivatives were designed and synthesized as potential PDE5 inhibitors. The target compounds demonstrated significant inhibitory activity against human platelet PDE5, but less potent than sildenafil.     

489B束线低能分支的性能改进

分析了北京同步辐射实验室489B原束线低能分支的构造及弊病，在不影响束线高能分支性能及总体机械结构的基础上提出了改进方案，详细介绍了该设计方案和光束线调试工作及出光后束线的性能测试工作，该测试结果完全符合束线的设计，该束线在同步辐射专用光实验中充分发挥了改进后的优势，取得了令人满意的结果。     

New algorithm and system for measuring size distribution of blood cells

In optical scattering particle sizing, a numerical transform is sought so that a particle size distribution can be determined from angular measurements of near forward scattering, which has been adopted in the measurement of blood cells. In this paper a new method of counting and classification of blood cell, laser light scattering method from stationary suspensions, is presented. The genetic algorithm combined with nonnegative least squared algorithm is employed to inverse the size distribution of blood cells. Numerical tests show that these techniques can be successfully applied to measuring size distribution of blood cell with high stability.     

4B9B束线低能分支的性能改进

分析了北京同步辐射实验室4B9B原束线低能分支的构造及弊病,在不影响束线高能分支性能及总体机械结构的基础上提出了改进方案.详细介绍了该设计方案和光束线调试工作及出光后束线的性能测试工作,该测试结果完全符合束线的设计.该束线在同步辐射专用光实验中充分发挥了改进后的优势,取得了令人满意的结果