用HREELS研究氢在GaAs和InP的(111),(111)表面上的吸附

氢在GaAs和InP表面上的吸附可以用高分辨率电子能量损失谱(HREELS)来探测。Ga—H,As—H,In—H和P—H键的伸缩振动各自对应于不同的能量损失。但是As—H振动极容易和Ga—H振动追加声子损失相混淆,只有从损失峰的相对强度比较上来区别。实验得到吸附的氢与表面原子的成键情况取决于表面的原子结构及电子分布。对于GaAs(111)面,低暴露量时只形成Ga—H键,而高暴露量时还可以形成As—H键。而InP(111)表面由于是经过磷气氛退火处理的,在低暴露量下In—H与P—H键均可形成。InP(Ⅲ)面上只看到P—H损失峰,说明这个表面是完全以P原子结尾的。在(Ⅲ)面上出现小面的情形,则表面Ⅲ族和Ⅴ族原子均可同氢成键。 关键词：     

Development of an RPLC-based Method for Measurement of Indoprofen Stability and Validation of the Method

A method for quantitative measurement of the photochemical decomposition of the anti-inflammatory agent, indoprofen （INP） is descriped. An RPLC-based assay that could determine the extent of degradation of INP in a rapid, sensitive, and accurate manner was developed. The method was validated under photoirradiation. Quantitation was monitored with an Inertsil ODS-3V column using a mobile phase of acetonitril and 1% HOAc solution in deionized H2O. Statistics relevant to the system criteria, peak integrity and resolution among the parent drug and its degradation products were performed. From the intra- and inter-day tests, the coefficients of variation were found to range from 0.59% to 4.25% for the former and from 0.71% to 4.86% for the latter. The good selectivity and specificity of this RPLC-based procedure render it suitable for measurements of INP stability.     

Cu(II)-Cu(Hg)体系在蔗糖水溶液中的电化学行为

糖及其聚合物有着重要的生理功能,研究它们的热力学性质具有重要的意义[1 5]。本文考察Cu(II)在蔗糖水溶液中的电化学行为,获得了一些重要信息。1　实验部分使用试剂均为分析纯。蔗糖(北京化学试剂总厂)在343K时真空干燥6h。LiClO4(上海化学试剂总厂)在403K时减压干燥后保存在干燥器中。硝酸铜(北京化学试剂总厂)。所用溶液均采用重量法用二次蒸馏水配制。配好的溶液测定前用通过焦性没食子酸溶液的氮气来除氧。测定温度为298±1K。极谱和伏安测定在微机电化学分析系统(LK98A型)上进行,该机由天津市兰力科化学电子高技术有限公司制…     

芴取代的有机膦化合物的合成及发光性能

合成了以芴为取代基，P原子为核的一类新型有机膦化合物．此类化合物的HOMO值在-5．35～-5．24eV之间．在二氯甲烷中的最大紫外吸收光谱峰值在313～351nm之间，荧光光谱峰值在334～397nm之间．利用此类小分子与纯聚芴进行掺杂，制作了有机电致发光器件．低HOMO值有机膦化合物的引入有效地降低了聚芴发光器件的开启电压，提高了器件的发光效率．     

多肽固相合成法中Boc氨酰4-(氧甲基)Pam树脂合成的新途径

有些肽链与氧甲基聚苯乙烯树脂(Ⅰ)共价结合,已用在固相多肽合成中。在合成过程中,由于脱除保护基进行酸解反应使部分肽链脱落。采用4-(氧甲基)Pam 聚苯乙烯树脂(Ⅱ)可减少这一损失。吸电子 Pam     

Correlation Analysis of the Runoff of the Rivers and the Seisms in China

In recent hundred years the annual discharge variations of the Changjiang River (represented by the Yichang station) and the Huanghe River (represented by Shanxian and Tangnaihe, respectively) have closely related to the geographical distribution of the earthquakes coming about in China in the same year, Both the occurrence of the destructive seism or seismic swarm in the river basins and the disappearance of the shocks in the east and south of the basins are the conditions that the Changjiang and Huanghe Rivers are the high flow while that the strong earthquake of magnitude 7 or more occurred in North China is the condition for the Changjiang low flow year and that of 6 or more in the Qilian Mountains area is for the Huanghe River. In the latter part of this paper, a 2-year sample is given to explain that the conditions of the 2 rivers being high flow years are that the north-south seismic belt is active and in the meanwhile no seism occurred in South China, and those of the low flow year are that the     

Study of Tea Digitized Chromatographic Fingerprint Spectra Using Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography

IntroductionTeaisthemostwidelyconsumedbeverageinpeople’slife .Theheightenedpopularityofthisbeveragethroughouttheworldinrecentyearsmaybedueinparttotheevidenceofarelationshipbetweenteaconsumptionandpreventionofcertainformsofhumandisease .Themaincomponentsofteaarepolyphenoliccompounds ,commonlyknownascatechins ,whichrepresentagroupofcom poundsbelongingtotheflavonoidfamily .Thesecom poundsarewidelydistributedinthetealeavesandconsti tuteupto 30 %ofthedryleafweight.1Muchinteresthasbeenfocusedoncat…     

气液色譜中同系物的保留体积随温度变化的关系——Ⅰ.从一温度的保留体积推算另一温度的保留体積

1.在气相色蹭中,以保留体积的对数对艳对温度的倒数作图,得到一直枝。对于同系物,这些、核相交于共同的一点f fog畔或fo。此·劲。这一点与固定液性二无关。如、J一/*本实赚控制条件和林玉占等所拾条件相似,按他1内的分析,眼差为3一6%。果将这点和同族化合物的鲍和蒸汽压(,。)对粤作图得的锗直核的共同交点相比,它们具 T相同或相近的拯。2.对于在气液色藉中,保留体积(犷.)随温度的变化,提出一方程式losF一'ogF'一(幸一动式中T一艳对温度;los此和奥是常数,随化合物的官能团改变而与固定液性盾和载一一Tu气的种类无关;m-常数,随固定液性质、化合物的粗成变化,但与温度无关。当lo:v,和奥已知时,使用这方程式,可以从化合物在一个温度的保留体积,推算往一一TU同一固定液上此化合物在其他温度的保留体积。也可以使用这方程式,校盼在不同温度下同一固定液上从实输得到的一些保留体积的准确性。一般靓来,使用这方程式针算的保留体积的簇差豹为弓一10多。3.找出鲍和烬、烯埋、环烷怪、芳怪、醇、醛、酮、酉旨、卤代烷的1。:v呈及会值: 了'.胞和坦一1。18 0 .67烯短一0。03 1 .62芳艇一0 .48 l。l呼醇一0 .50 1 .30醛酮醋一0 .30 1 .50卤代烷一0。52 1 .50其中鲍和怪、芳想、醇的fo:此及粤值曾在不同固定液上盼靓,但其他的logy县及去值是了'。丈.仅从一种固定液得到,其准确性尚待盼靓。     

纳米级TiO_2粉体的制备研究Ⅰ.pH值的影响

采用无机盐作为前驱物，利用溶胶凝胶超临界流体干燥（ＳＣＦＤ）法，制备出大孔、高比表面纳米级ＴｉＯ２超细粉。详细考察了初始水凝胶ｐＨ值对ＴｉＯ２超细粉形貌、晶相、颗粒大小、比表面积及孔结构等的影响。实验结果发现：当在酸性环境中，所制得的ＴｉＯ２超细粉的比表面积随着ｐＨ值的减小而增大；而在碱性环境中，则随着ｐＨ值的增大而增大。ＴｉＯ２超细粉的比表面积和孔体积由ｐＨ为６．５时的ＳＢＥＴ＝１４２．２ｍ２·ｇ１，ＶＰＮ＝０．４５ｃｍ３·ｇ１，增大到ｐＨ值为１３．０时的ＳＢＥＴ＝４２５．６ｍ２·ｇ１，ＶＰＮ＝１．７９ｃｍ３·ｇ１，且颗粒分布均匀狭窄，颗粒间的三维网络织构更为规整清晰。