烧结温度对红色长余辉发光材料Ca0.8Zno.2TiO3∶ Pr3+,Na+性能的影响

采用溶胶凝胶燃烧法合成了Ca0.8Zn0.2TiO3∶Pr3+,Na+纳米红色长余辉发光材料,利用XRD、SEM、荧光分光光度计、热释光谱仪和照度计研究了烧结温度对样品物相、形貌以及发光性能的影响.结果表明:煅烧温度为600℃时生成了CaTiO3相,当烧结温度大于700℃时,出现了Zn2TiO4相;随煅烧温度的升高,样品的晶粒逐渐变大,平均晶粒尺寸均小于100nm;不同温度下样品的激发峰位于328nm,发射峰位于613 nm,归属于P,+的1D2-3 H4跃迁;当烧结温度为800℃时,样品的初始亮度和余辉时间最佳,其分别为2000 mcd/m2和10 min(≥1mcd/m2).     

药载CTAB/正丁醇/TX-100/IPM微乳液凝胶的制备及特性

首先绘制了CTAB/正丁醇/TX-100/IPM/水微乳液及载对乙酰氨基苯酚微乳液拟三相图,然后制备了相应的微乳液凝胶,最后考察了微乳液凝胶载有的对乙酰氨基苯酚在生理盐水中的释放。结果表明,当CTAB与正丁醇/TX-100的混合物(SEM)的质量比为1∶1、TX-100在SEM中的含量小于60%时,CTAB/正丁醇/TX-100/IPM/水微乳液及载对乙酰氨基苯酚微乳液能顺利形成;控制明胶含量在8%～23%之间可制备透明、均匀的微乳液凝胶,明胶含量对凝胶电导率、相对强度有较大影响;在非极性有机溶剂中,凝胶质量和块状外观没有明显的变化,但在水溶性有机溶剂中,凝胶质量和胶块体积均略微减小,在生理盐水中则均有少许增大;在纯水中,凝胶溶胀明显,仅12h就坍塌为糊状;于生理盐水中浸泡6h后,有55.3%的对乙酰氨基苯酚从凝胶中释放出;如果将释放出的药物及时移出体系,24h后会有90%以上的药物从凝胶中释放出来。因此,微乳液凝胶能控释所载药物,可作为药物载体用于某些医疗领域。     

窄域上2D弱阻尼KdV方程的blow-up的研究

得到了2D的弱阻尼KdV方程在窄域上blow-up时间估计.     

小度数图的邻点可区别全染色

本文研究了最大度为3 且没有相邻最大度的图的邻点可区别全染色. 利用边剖分的方法, 构造了此类图更为一般的情形, 得到了它们的邻点可区别全色数的上界. 目前, 未找到最大度为3 的图且它的邻点可区别全色数是6. 本文的结果部分地回答了这个问题.     

Electronic Phase Separation in Iron Selenide(Li,Fe)OHFeSe Superconductor System

The phenomenon of phase separation into antiferromagnetic(AFM) and superconducting(SC) or normal-state regions has great implication for the origin of high-temperature(high-T_c) superconductivity. However, the occurrence of an intrinsic antiferromagnetism above the T_c of(Li,Fe)OHFe Se superconductor is questioned. Here we report a systematic study on a series of(Li,Fe)OHFe Se single crystal samples with T_c up to ～41 K. We observe an evident drop in the static magnetization at T_(afm) ～ 125 K, in some of the SC(T_c 38 K, cell parameter c■9.27 ?) and non-SC samples. We verify that this AFM signal is intrinsic to(Li,Fe)OHFe Se. Thus, our observations indicate mesoscopic-to-macroscopic coexistence of an AFM state with the normal(below T_(afm)) or SC(below T_c) state in(Li,Fe)OHFe Se. We explain such coexistence by electronic phase separation, similar to that in high-T_c cuprates and iron arsenides. However, such an AFM signal can be absent in some other samples of(Li,Fe)OHFe Se, particularly it is never observed in the SC samples of T_c 38 K, owing to a spatial scale of the phase separation too small for the macroscopic magnetic probe. For this case, we propose a microscopic electronic phase separation. The occurrence of two-dimensional AFM spin fluctuations below nearly the same temperature as T_(afm), reported previously for a(Li,Fe)OHFe Se(T_c ～ 42 K) single crystal, suggests that the microscopic static phase separation reaches vanishing point in high T_c(Li,Fe)OHFe Se. A complete phase diagram is thus established. Our study provides key information of the underlying physics for high-T_c superconductivity.     

依赖强度耦合的级联三能级原子系统中双模压缩真空初态场的非经典性质

运用全量子理论研究了依赖强度耦合的级联三能级原子系统中双模压缩真空初态场的压缩及量子统计性质,并讨论了初始光场的压缩参量以及原子—光场单光子失谐量对光场非经典性质的影响.     

The physical process analysis of the capacitance-voltage characteristics of AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors

This paper deduces the expression of the Schottky contact capacitance of AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), which will help to understand the electron depleting process. Some material parameters related with capacitance-voltage profiling are given in the expression. Detailed analysis of the forward-biased capacitance has been carried on. The gate capacitance of undoped AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMT will fall under forward bias. If a rising profile is obviously observed, the donor-like impurity or trap is possibly introduced in the barrier.     

钚气溶胶环境中惰性气体氪迁移过程研究

放射性气体的安全性问题是涉及反应堆运行中必需研究的重要问题.因此在钚气溶胶环境中,对钚材料裂变产生的放射性气体裂变产物,需要研究其在钚气溶胶环境中的迁移过程.对放射性惰性气体Kr87,Kr88的实验测量数据进行了具体分析.依据它们具有钚材料直接裂变和作为固体裂变产物子体两种来源这一物理特性,在不同的制样时间对Kr87/Kr88比值变化规律进行分析.确立了这两种来源的在钚气溶胶环境中的物理图像和迁移过程的物理模型,并与实验数据进行比较以验证模型的正确性. 关键词： 钚气溶胶 气体裂变产物 放射性Kr87/Kr88 迁移过程     

随机共振研究进展

全面介绍了随机共振的概念、机理、理论和实验研究的主要进展及研究现状，对随机共振研究的可能应用也做了富有建设意义的展望性介绍。