Lifetimes of Excited Levels in ^131Ce

The fusion-evaporation reaction ^116Sn (^19F, p3n)^131 Ce at projectile energy of 95 MeV is used to populate high spin states in ^131Ce. The de-exciting γ-rays are detected in γ-γ coincidence measurement with Compton-suppressed BGO-HPGe detectors. Level lifetimes of ^131 Ce were determined by using the Doppler shift attenuation method.The experimental results indicate that collectivity of ^131 Ce is reduced relative to that of ^130Ce and it follows that deformation decreases with increase of the neutron number on the basis of systematic comparison of transition quadrupole moments for the light cerium isotopes.     

水热处理的HZS M-5催化剂择形催化合成4 ,4′-二甲基联苯(英文)

Theshape selectivealkylationofpolycyclichy drocarbonsisusedtosynthesizesymmetricintermedi atessuchas 4 ,4′ dialkylbiphenyl (4 ,4′ DABP)and2 ,6 dialkylnaphthalene (2 ,6 DAN)whichareimpor tantprecursorsofadvancedpolymermaterials[1] .Thealkylationtoprepare4 ,4′ DABPcanbecarriedoutusingeitheralarge grouplikeisopropylorasmallgroupsuchasethylormethyl.However ,itisdiffi culttoselectivelyobtain 4 ,4′ dimethylbiphenyl(4 ,4′ DMBP)throughthemethylationofbiphenyl(BP )anditsderivatives[2 ,3] .…     

高密度聚乙烯（HDPE）在静高压下的强度研究

 高密度聚乙烯（HDPE）在1~2 GPa的静高压下发生熔体结晶。用压缩的方法对经过高压处理后的样品进行了杨氏模量的测量。测量结果表明：样品的杨氏模量随压力和结晶度的增加而增大，最大值达到1.46 GPa。伸直链晶体的形成是杨氏模量增加的重要因素。     

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENT CHANGE AND SE MONSOON STRENGTH, DAIHAI LAKE, INNER MONGOLIA

Daihai Lake, located in NW margin of SE monsoon region, belongs to the sensitive area for climatic fluctuation. The analysis of continuous sedimentary column with an age of 100 ka indicates that there exists the different quasiperiodicity in time scales for monsoon shift. The climatic fluctuation in the Daihai Basin shows all along the alternation of cold and dry with a warm and wet climatic pattern, suggesting that the strength and drift of SE monsoon play a controllable role in the climatic change.     

机械合金化Cu＿（1－x）Sn＿x系的穆斯堡尔研究

利用机械合金化方法获得了几种铜－锡合金，特别是熔融法不易获得的，Ｘ射线衍射结果显示球磨使各样品纳米化，并形成包含确定合金相的固溶体，穆斯堡尔谱表明，各固溶体中除包含合金相外，还存在富锡相及富铜相，提出在机械合金化过程中，首先铜和锡纳米化，然后两种原子相互扩散形成包含合金相、富α－锡相和富ｆｃｃ铜相的固溶体。     

氖等电子序列2p^5nl（l=s,d）系列的高激发态结构

本文用本征通道量子亏损理论方法（ＥＱＤＴ方法）计算了氖等电子序列２ｐ＾５ｎｌ（ｌ＝ｓ，ｄ）系列的高激发态结构。得到基本结构参量（ＥＱＤＴ参量）随净电荷数Ｚｃ增大的变化规律，并从静电相互作用下自旋－轨道相互作用之间的竞争角度给出确切的物理解释。以ＮｅＩ为实例，给出其高激发态结构的具体数值结果。