A class of two-dimensional rational maps with self-excited and hidden attractors

This paper studies a new class of two-dimensional rational maps exhibiting self-excited and hidden attractors. The mathematical model of these maps is firstly formulated by introducing a rational term. The analysis of existence and stability of the fixed points in these maps suggests that there are four types of fixed points, i.e., no fixed point, one single fixed point, two fixed points and a line of fixed points. To investigate the complex dynamics of these rational maps with different types of fixed points, numerical analysis tools, such as time histories, phase portraits, basins of attraction, Lyapunov exponent spectrum, Lyapunov (Kaplan—Yorke) dimension and bifurcation diagrams, are employed. Our extensive numerical simulations identify both self-excited and hidden attractors, which were rarely reported in the literature. Therefore, the multi-stability of these maps, especially the hidden one, is further explored in the present work.     

周期切换下Rayleigh振子的振荡行为及机理

本文研究了自治与非自治电路系统在周期切换连接下的动力学行为及机理.基于自治子系统平衡点和极限环的相应稳定性分析和切换系统李雅普诺夫指数的理论推导及数值计算.讨论了两子系统在不同参数下的稳态解在周期切换连接下的复合系统的各种周期振荡行为,进而给出了切换系统随参数变化下的最大李雅普诺夫指数图及相应的分岔图,得到了切换系统在不同参数下呈现出周期振荡,概周期振荡和混沌振荡相互交替出现的复杂动力学行为并分析了其振荡机理.给出了切换系统通过倍周期分岔,鞍结分岔以及环面分岔到达混沌的不同动力学演化过程.     

一类非线性时滞混沌系统的自适应脉冲同步

针对一类非线性时滞混沌系统,提出了一种新的自适应脉冲同步方案.首先基于Lyapunov稳定性理论、自适应控制理论及脉冲控制理论设计了自适应控制器、脉冲控制器及参数自适应律,然后利用推广的Barbalat引理,理论证明响应系统与驱动系统全局渐近同步,并给出了相应的充分条件.方案利用参数逼近Lipschitz常数,从而取消了Lipschitz常数已知的假设.两个数值仿真例子表明本方法的有效性.