Modified Form of Wigner Functions for Non-Hamiltonian Systems

Quantization of non-Hamiltonian systems （such as damped systems） often gives rise to complex spectra and corresponding resonant states, therefore a standard form calculating Wigner functions cannot lead to static quasiprobability distribution functions. We show that a modified form of the Wigner functions satisfies a ＊-genvalue equation and can be derived from deformation quantization for such systems.     

激光二极管抽运的Nd∶YVO4 GaAs被动调Q激光器研究

报道了激光二极管端面抽运Nd∶YVO4 半导体材料GaAs被动调Q激光器运转。测量了不同透过率输出镜条件下 ,输出调Q脉冲的宽度、能量及脉冲重复率。在抽运功率为 4W时 ,得到了脉宽为 30ns、能量为 8μJ、重复率为6 0kHz的稳定的调Q脉冲。还就GaAs调Q机理进行了理论研究并对实验中的一些现象进行了分析讨论     

环型硫分子的从头算及其应用

通过对环型硫分子S6～S2 0 同素异构体的实验结构分析 ,用从头算 (abinitio)RHF/ 6 311G (包括BLYP/6 311G 和MP4/ 6 311G )方法进行基态几何结构优化 ,获得了与实验结构相吻合的新的理论稳定构型 .其中S18的两种变体S18(α)和S18(β)的能量相近 ,都是相互稳定的分子构型 .通过计算 ,从理论上推测S2 0 有D4 点群的物相 .还就对称性、偶极矩和红外振动光谱与分子构象的相互关系 ,以及环分子结构与化学活性之间的关系进行了讨论 ,获得了具有实验意义的结论 .     

对特丁氧酰氧基苯乙烯的制备新方法

对特丁氧酰氧基苯乙烯;α-溴代反应;β-消除反应     

高精度欧拉流体弹塑性问题的数值方法研究

将描述固体材料的应力应变关系与欧拉流体动力学方程组耦合求解,通过引入界面捕捉方法描述多物质界面,将带弹塑性的多材料相互作用问题从形式上转化为计算单一材料问题,采用Roe方法近似求解Riemann问题,给出以Godunov方法为基础的二阶精度欧拉弹塑性流动的数值计算方法,适用于计算大变形流动等问题,并通过数值实验进行验证.     

光致酸发生剂——对甲基苯磺酸三苯基硫盐的合成

以二苯亚砜为起始反应物,通过改进反应溶剂,首先合成了溴化三苯基硫盐,大大缩短了反应时间,提高了该盐的反应收率.再运用银盐置换法,合成了光致酸发生剂——对甲基苯磺酸三苯基硫盐,并对其进行了红外和核磁共振表征.     

Numerical method of the Riemann problem for two-dimensional multi-fluid flows with general equation of state

Based on the classical Roe method, we develop an interface capture method according to the general equation of state, and extend the single-fluid Roe method to the two-dimensional (2D) multi-fluid flows, as well as construct the continuous Roe matrix for the whole flow field. The interface capture equations and fluid dynamic conservative equations are coupled together and solved by using any high-resolution schemes that usually suit for the single-fluid flows. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the solution of 1D and 2D multi-fluid Riemann problems.     

具阻尼项的二阶非线性中立型微分方程的振动准则

建立了二阶非线性中立型阻尼微分方程[a(t)|z’(t)|^α-1z’(t)]’+b(t)|z’(t)|^α-1z’(t)+q(t)|x(σ(t))|^β-1x(σ(t))=0的若干振动准则,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t) x(τ(t))。改进、推广和统一了已有文献的相关结果,并通过实例说明了所得准则的广泛应用效果。     

Application of the high-resolution Godunov method to the multi-fluid flow calculations

In this paper, we have numerically solved the multi-fluid problems using an operator-split two-step high-resolution Godunov PPM (parabolic piecewise method) for the flow in complex geometries. By using the front capturing method,the PPM integrator captures the interface in the solution process. The basic multi-fluid integrator is coupled to a Cartesian grid algorithm where a VOF (volume of fluid) representation of the fluid interface is also used. As an application of this method, we test the 2D interracial advection example and simulate an experimental hypervelocity launcher model from Sandia National Laboratories. The computational design of the hypervelocity launcher is also given in the paper.     

阻抗梯度飞片加载下的超高速发射二维数值模拟方法

阻抗梯度飞片准等熵加载和超高速发射的二维数值模拟,在计算方法上集中体现了多介质、多界面、大变形、高密度比等特点.采用多介质流体高精度PPM计算方法,以VOF为基础研制MFPPM2二维计算程序,数值模拟Sandia实验室的超高速发射实验模型,获得了与Sandia实验室数值计算一致的结果.