1KeV电子入射单电离氦原子三重微分散射截面的理论研究

用3C模型、DS3C模型对1KeV电子入射氦原子(e,2e)反应中的三重微分散射截面进行了计算,并将理论计算结果与实验数据进行了比较,研究了各种屏蔽效应对散射平面内以及垂直平面内三重微分散射截面的影响,并对三重微分散射截面变化规律进行了探讨.结果表明:各种屏蔽效应对散射平面内三重微分散射截面的贡献可以忽略;而在垂直平面内,这些效应对三重微分散射截面结构存在较强影响;另外,末态出射电子与靶核的相互作用直接影响散射平面内和垂直平面内截面的结构及其变化规律.     

质子轰击元素Ta,Lu引起的原子L亚壳层顺排

用能量０．８－２．０ＭｅＶ质子束轰击元素Ｔａ、Ｌｕ使其电离，通过测量特征Ｘ射线的角分布，得到了Ｌ亚壳层原子顺排因子Ａ２和特征线Ｌｌ的极化度Ｐ，实验结果和ＰＷＢＡ理论进行了比较。基于特征偶极辐射，对原子顺排的物理图象作了解释。     

一个三角恒等式的推广

一个三角恒等式的推广何新萌（泉州电力学校３６２０００）徐道在《数学通报》１９９６年第１０期的数学问题１０３７中，提出了一个三角恒等式：（ｃｏｓπ１１）３－（ｃｏｓ２π１１）３＋（ｃｏｓ３π１１）３－（ｃｏｓ４π１１）３＋（ｃｏｓ５π１１）３＝１２（１...     

低电荷态离子原子碰撞过程中的转移电离机理的研究

介绍了使用位置灵敏技术和飞行时间方法研究中低能低电荷态离子-原子碰撞过程中转移电离与单电子俘获过程.对于确定的入射离子电荷态,通过理论分析及与实验数据对比给出了转移电离与单电子俘获截面比R_TS随着入射离子速度V_P的变化规律和转移电离过程中电离的电子主要来自靶原子的最外亚壳层. 关键词： 转移电离 逃离半径 电离半径 俘获半径     

Formation of Interfacial Layers in LaAlO3/Silicon during Film Deposition

We have studied the interracial reactions between amorphous LaAlO3 thin films and Si substrates, using high- resolution transmission electron microscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It has been shown that the interracial layer between LaAlO3 film and Si substrate chemical states show that the ratio of La 4d3/2 to Al 2p is SiLaxAlyOz. The depth distributions of La, Si and Al of the interfacial layer remains unchanged with the depth compared to that of the LaAlO3 film. Moreover, the Si content, in the interracial layer gradually decreases with increasing thickness of the interracial layer. These results strongly suggest that the Al element is not deficient in the interracial layer, as previously believed, and the formation of a SiLaxAlyOz interracial layer is mainly due to the diffusion of Si from the substrate during the LaAlO3 film deposition. With the understanding of the interracial layer formation, ones can control the interface characteristics to ensure the desired performances of devices using high-k oxides as gate dielectrics.     

Guided transmission of oxygen ions through Al2O3 nanocapillaries

The transmissions of oxygen ions through Al2O3 nanocapillaries each 50 nm in diameter and 10 μm in length at a series of different tilt angles are measured,where the ions with energies ranging from 10 to 60 keV and charge states from 1 up to 6 are involved.The angular distribution and the transmission yields of transported ions are investigated.Our results indicate both the existence of a guiding effect when ions pass through the capillary and a significant dependence of the ion transmission on the energy and the charge state of the ions.The guiding effects are observed to be enhanced at lower projectile energies and higher charge states.Meanwhile,the results also exhibit that the transmission yields increase as the tilt angle decreases at a given energy and charge state.     

GM(1,1)的周期修正模型及其在泉水流量预测中的应用

本文阐述了 GM( 1 ,1 )的残差周期修正模型 ,并将它应用于山西神头泉的流量预测中 ,建立了神头泉流量的 GM( 1 ,1 )周期修正模型 ,对其流量进行了预测 ,为神头泉域岩溶水资源开发利用和保护提供了科学依据     

可用于产生微波信号的间隔可调双波长光纤激光器

为了获得不同间隔双波长信号输出,提出一种基于受激布里渊效应产生双波长激光的实验装置,利用不同间隔双波长输出信号进行拍频实验可获得可调的微波信号输出;利用一段10 km长普通单模光纤（SMF）作为布里渊增益介质,一个线宽为5 kHz分布反馈激光器（DFB）作为布里渊抽运源,一段未泵浦的保偏掺铒光纤用作饱和吸收体抑制边模,通过改变未泵浦保偏掺铒光纤的长度,可获得不同间隔输出的双波长光纤激光器,实验获得波长间隔为0.170 nm和0.085 nm的激光信号输出,分别对应20 GHz和10 GHz的微波信号。