Forward acceleration and generation of femtosecond megaelectronvolt electron beams by an ultrafast intense laser pulse

We present a new mechanism of energy gain of electrons accelerated by a laser pulse.It is shown thatwhen the intensity of an ultrafast intense laser pulse decreases rapidly along the direction of propagation,electrons leaving the pulse experience an action of ponderomotivc deceleration at the descending part ofa lower-intensity laser field than acceleration at the ascending part of a high-intensity field, thus gain netenergy from the pulse and move directly forward. By means of such a mechanism, a megaelectronvoltelectron beam with a bunch length shorter than 100 fs could be realized with an ultrafast(≤30 fs),intense (>10~(19)W/cm~2)laser pulse.     

设计性实验与应用结合的尝试

以应用型设计性实验 《教室的采光及照度的综合评价》为例， 阐述了教改新的设计思想， 并分析总结实施所取得的成果     

并行算法到并行结构的映射

本文以“匹配”法为基础，给出了新的目标函数，并以此设计映射算法，最后给出试验结果。     

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR OPTIMAL INPUT DESIGN BY FREQUENCY DOMAIN CRITERIA

(1) Introduction Most of the existing literature on input design for identification has been concentrated on the problem of obtaining accurate parameter estimates. Many of them discussed how to determine optimal inputs which minimize a scalar valued function of the inverse Fisher information matrix.The minimization has been performed under certain constraints to prevent the diverge of the input or output amplitude.     

EFFECT OF SIMULATED WEIGHTLESSNESS ON THE RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN BRAIN

In order to systematically investigate the effects of simulated weightlessness on thefunction state of human brain, 15° head-down tilt (HDT) was used to simulate weightless-ness, and the response changes of event-related EEG power spectra, medium-frequencysynchronous potentials and slow-waves were examined in the present study. It was foundthat HDT had characteristic effects on the above EEG responses, suggesting that the ef-fects mainly occurred in the brain's regulatory system, therefore, resulting in changes ofthe brain function state.     

核计算技术在核测井中的应用

本文介绍了核计算技术在核测井中的应用概况及其具体应用实例。     

含硫配体在ZnS：Cu水溶胶制备中的应用

体相ＺｎＳＣｕ具有优越的交直流电致发光性能，在屏幕显示领域有着广泛的应用［１］．近年来随着ＺｎＳＭｎ纳米材料研究的深入［２～４］，对于纳米ＺｎＳＣｕ的研究也引起了人们极大的兴趣［５］．但研究进展十分缓慢，主要原因一是由于其中的掺杂元素以Ｃｕ（Ⅰ）的形...     

甘油对白酒中甲醇含量测定的影响

应用水浴控温(<90℃)蒸馏,可消除化学比色法测定白酒中甲醇含量时甘油的干扰,效果良好。     

循环伏安法研究Ba2YCu3O7—y超导体

本文利用电化学循环伏安法(CV 法),以饱和 Ba(OH)_2水溶液为电解液,对单相Ba_2YCu_3O_(7-y)正交和四方结构超导体进行了研究.结果发现:在典型的正交相中确实存在Cu~(3+)→Cu~(2+)的还原峰,而四方相则无此峰出现.从而首次直接检测到 Ba_2YCu_3O_(7-y)烧结体中 Cu~(3+)离子.     

基于测试线法的风轮近尾迹辐射噪声研究

在风洞开口实验段,针对不同尖速比应用BSWA VS302USB振动噪声采集分析系统对水平轴风力机叶尖下游4个角度的测试线进行噪声测试.叶尖辐射声中的主要成分是叶片的旋转谐波声,其向风轮下游传播的过程中迅速衰减.在各测试线上,随着测点向风轮下游移动,叶轮辐射声迅速衰减,并在一定距离之后低于背景声,尖速比越高,风轮下游辐射...