铕—N，N—二（N—亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸—1，10—二氮杂菲三元配合物的

合成了N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸,并以元素分析、IR、^1H NMR和质谱进行表征,实现中发现铕（Ⅲ）与N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸和1,10二氮杂菲形成的配合物具有光致变色的性质。在铕变色物种里,铕离子与N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸中的羧基,1,10－二氮杂菲中的氮原子相结合,同时也可能与水分子和羟基基团结合。     

循环空间回归为喹喏酮N1位构效关系建模

拟从线性泛函的角度分析循环子空间回归（CSR）。CSR方法将从自变量参数矩阵和因变量向量中提取成分,循环地构造并扩张Krylov子窨,且以此作为源空间,运用最小二乘准则解最映射到因变量实空间的线性泛函。整个求解过程包容了最小二乘回归（LSR）、主成分回归（PCR）、偏最小二乘回归（PLS）以及其它中间的回归方法。然后以预报能力的强弱,从中确定最佳回归模型。本文应用SCR方法为喹喏酮N1位抗菌构效关系建模,效果良好。     

引入SiO2对SO4^2—／ZrO2超强酸体系的影响

用共沉淀法和负载法制备了一系列SO4^2-/ZrO2催化剂,详细研究了添加SiO2对SO4^2-/ZrO2超强酸样品的晶化、比表面、硫含量、超强酸性和异丙苯裂解及异丙醇脱水反应的影响。引入SiO2会延迟ZrO2的晶化和晶相转变,减弱SO4^2-/ZrO2体系的超强酸性,但对提高样品的异丙苯裂解和异丙醇脱水反应活性有利。     

STUDY ON SYNTHESIS OF SELF CORSS LINKED POLYSTYRENE LATEX MICROSPHERES

Emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of styrene in the presence of β-hydroxy propyl acrylate was studied.The emulsifier-free self cross linked polystyrene latex microspheres was obtained.Monomer conversion is higher than 90% when [St],[β-HPA],[KPS] is 2.66,0.228,and 5.8×10^-3mol/L respectively under 80℃ for 5h.The mono-dispersed latex particle diameter and colloidal particle concentration were given as D=0.23um,N=3.13×10^13/cm^3 by TEM analyse,The factors of influencing latex stability were discussed.Thecopolymer was characterized by IR and dissolution experiment.The apparent activation energy of polymerization and polymerization rate constant were obtained to be 78.7KJ/mol and 514.4/mol.s respectively.     

MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF （（C6H5）3P）2Ag（CO2H）

<正> C_37 H_31 O_2P_2Ag, Mr = 677. 47. The crystal structure belongs to mon-oclicnic system with space group Cc. Cell constants a =24. 952(2), b = 9. 179(1), c = 15. 262(1) A ,β= 116. 34 (2)°, V= 3132. 9 (3) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1. 436g/cm3, D0 = 1. 43g/cm3.The final R achieved is 0. 052 for 5677 observed reflections, F (000) = 673. Like other silver complexes, Ag ( I ) in the center of the complex is 4-coordinat-ed. Formic acid anion also acts as a bidentate ligand in this complex beside two triph-enylphosphine groups.     

RESEARCH ON CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 4—AMINOBENZOPHENONE（ABP）

<正> 4-aminobenzophenone(ABP), (C6H5)CO(C6H4NH2),Mr= 197. 23, monoelinic, space group P21,a= 12. 036 (3), b = 5. 450 (7), c= 8. 299(2) A,β = 97. 86°,V = 539. 32(3) A3,Z = 2,DC = 2. 215,Dm = 1. 209g/cm3,λ(MoKa) = 0. 71073 A,F(000)= 208,μ=0. 722cm-1,R=0. 083,Rw = 0. 084 for 721 observed reflections. There exists a cleavage plane (100) in the crystal ABP.     

通用模拟退火用于稳健多元分析校正

模拟退火是一种全局优化算法，具有跨越局部最优点的机制，最小一乘是一种较常用的最小二乘更为稳健的优化准则，更适用于可能偏离正态分布的实际数据集，本文探讨了用最小一乘为准则并利用模拟退火方法同时测定多组分体系的可能性。应用于2－3组分药物体系分析，获得了满意的结果，本文还探讨了改变步长提高模拟退火算法优化精度的方法。