NETWORK CROWN ETHER POLYMERS WITH CENTRIC FUNCTIONAL GROUP (Ⅳ) SYNTHESIS OF NETWORK CROWN ETHER POLYMER WITH PENDANT DIETHYLAMINO THIAALKYL GROUP AND ITS PLATINUM COMPLEX*

The title polymer was prepared from 5-diethylamino-3-thia-pentyl glycidyl ether anddiethylene glycol bisglycidyl ether via ring-opening copolymerization. It was found that thisreaction could be catalyzed by sodium, but not Lewis acid. The obtained polymer can coordinatewith platinum compound, and the platinum complex is a new kind of catalyst for thehydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane.     

选相原位法合成立方氮化硼的关键影响因素

利用选相原位法在水溶液中成功制备出了立方氮化硼晶体，对反应条件进行了优化。结果表明，利用选相原位法合成立方氮化硼的最佳实验条件是：反应压力为10.0 MPa，在氯离子加入下利用混合氮源进行反应。在该条件下得到了纯相的立方氮化硼晶体。     

Polymeric Structure and Solid ~(31)P, ~(113)Cd NMR Spectra of Cadmium(II) Dialkyldithiophosphate (Alkyl = n-butyl and i-butyl)

Owing to the particular affinity toward metal ion and changeable dentation, dialkyldithiophosphates are commonly used ligands in preparation of the transition metal complexes with variable structures1. For instances relevant to this work, the IIB metal complexes defined crystallographically so far have provided the examples as follows2-12 (Scheme 1). Scheme 1 The frameworks of IIB metal complexes of dialkyldithiophosphate MMMMMMMMMM a b c d …     

First total synthesis of leucamide A

The first total synthesis of marine bioactive cyclic heptapeptide Leucamide A has been accomplished, including a simple method for construction of the 4,2-bisheterocycle tandem pair substructure that employs a DAST-mediated cyclization of beta-hydroxy amide and final HBTU-promoted ring closing.     

A New Technique of Synthesizing 10—Hydroxy—5—methyl—5,10—dihydrophenophosphazine 10—Oxide

10-Hydroxy-5-methyl-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(1)was prepared by a new technique of treating 10-methoxy-5,10-dihydrophenophosphazine 10-oxide(2)with an equivalent of NaH in anhydrous DMF,and then at 120℃ for 3-4h,which not only avoided poisonous and expensive methyl iodide used in literature,but made the consumption of NaH greatly decrease as well.The possible reaction mechanism was also described.The chemical structure of 1 was confiremed by IR,NMR,and mass spectroscopy.     

聚（β－羟基丁酸酯）／聚双酚A羟基醚共混体系相容性及结构的研究

ＤＳＣ和ＦＴＩＲ测试表明，结晶／非晶共混体系聚（β－羟基丁酸酯）（ＰＨＢ）／聚双酚Ａ羟基醚（ＰＢＨＥ）是部分相容的．熔融结晶退火可以大大提高共混物的结晶度，增加其相容性，７５／２５组分ＰＨＢ相结晶度最大，５０／５０组分（０２０）、（１３０）晶面微晶尺寸最大．ＳＡＸＳ研究表明，纯ＰＨＢ的中间层约为１．５ｎｍ，片层厚约４．０ｎｍ；共混物的中间层在２．０ｎｍ左右，片层厚在５．０—７．２ｎｍ之间，５０／５０组分片层最厚．７５／２５组分晶相和非晶相的密度差最大．     

QSAR Studies on the COX-2 Inhibition by 3,4-Diarylcycloxazolones Based on MEDV Descriptor

Selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) might avoid the side effects of current available nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs while retaining their therapeutic efficacy. A novel variable selection and modeling method based on prediction is developed to construct the quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) between the molecular electronegativity distance vector (MEDV) based on 13 atomic types and the biological activities of a set of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitory molecules, 3,4-diarylcycloxazolones (DAA) plus indomethacin,naproxen, and celecoxib. Using multiple linear regression, a 5-variable linear model is developed with the calibrated correlation coefficient of 0.9271 and root mean square error of 0.17 in modeling stage and the validated correlation coefficient of 0.9030 and root mean square error of 0.20 in leave-one-out validation step, respectively. To further test the predictive ability of the model, 20 DAA compounds are picked up to construct a training set which is used to build a QSAR model and then the model is employed to predict the biological activities of the balance compounds. The predicted correlation coefficient and root mean square error are 0.9332 and 0.19, respectively.     

固相萃取光度法测定饮用水中挥发酚的研究

研究了用Waters Sep-Park-C18小柱固相萃取光度法测定饮用水中挥发酚的方法。水样中经水汽蒸馏分离后的挥发酚，用4－氨基安替比林显色，显色产物可用C18固相萃小柱萃取、乙醇洗脱后用分光光度法测定。方法污染小，操作简便，便于批量样品处理，用于饮用水中挥发酚的测定，结果令人满意。     

MoS2纳米管包覆单壁碳纳米管束的制备

MoS₂ nanotube coated SWNT (Single wall carbon nanotube) bundles have been successfully prepared by adsorbing (NH₄)₂MoS₄ onto SWNT bundles and subsequent heat treatment under H₂ at 900 ℃ in a tube furnace. The morphologies, structure and composition of the as-prepared sample were investigated by XRD, SEM, HRTEM coupled with EDS. The formation mechanism has also been preliminarily discussed.     

Cu-Ce/γ-Al2O3对硬脂酸催化水热脱氧产生烷烃的效果

利用等体积浸渍法制备Cu-Ce/γ-Al₂O₃催化剂，并在无H₂存在的条件下对硬脂酸进行催化水热液化。对催化剂进行BET比表面积分析和X射线衍射（XRD）分析可知，Cu-Ce/γ-Al₂O₃催化剂中存在CuO和CeO₂两种晶型，在300℃条件下水热反应12 h后具有更好的热稳定性。通过对硬脂酸进行水热液化实验和对生物油进行气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）分析发现，加入Cu-Ce/γ-Al₂O₃催化剂能够获得最高的硬脂酸转化率（94.71%）和总烃产率（81.41%），水热液化脱氧效果最好。分析正烷烃的产率，结果发现硬脂酸在高温水热条件下主要发生脱羧反应。Cu-Ce/γ-Al₂O₃催化剂的加入能够同时促进反应过程中脱羧反应、加氢脱氧反应和裂化反应。此外，Cu-Ce/γ-Al₂O₃还能够促进羰基基团的脱除，有效减少产物中的醛和酮类物质。