全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14373篇 |
免费 | 472篇 |
国内免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 9915篇 |
晶体学 | 104篇 |
力学 | 375篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 1877篇 |
物理学 | 2599篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 113篇 |
2022年 | 231篇 |
2021年 | 323篇 |
2020年 | 284篇 |
2019年 | 270篇 |
2018年 | 285篇 |
2017年 | 253篇 |
2016年 | 579篇 |
2015年 | 456篇 |
2014年 | 480篇 |
2013年 | 951篇 |
2012年 | 977篇 |
2011年 | 1051篇 |
2010年 | 641篇 |
2009年 | 585篇 |
2008年 | 944篇 |
2007年 | 911篇 |
2006年 | 742篇 |
2005年 | 671篇 |
2004年 | 527篇 |
2003年 | 502篇 |
2002年 | 427篇 |
2001年 | 303篇 |
2000年 | 273篇 |
1999年 | 191篇 |
1998年 | 152篇 |
1997年 | 124篇 |
1996年 | 156篇 |
1995年 | 117篇 |
1994年 | 108篇 |
1993年 | 131篇 |
1992年 | 116篇 |
1991年 | 80篇 |
1990年 | 65篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 53篇 |
1987年 | 44篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1985年 | 88篇 |
1984年 | 84篇 |
1983年 | 54篇 |
1982年 | 53篇 |
1981年 | 46篇 |
1980年 | 50篇 |
1979年 | 25篇 |
1978年 | 42篇 |
1977年 | 26篇 |
1976年 | 28篇 |
1975年 | 31篇 |
1974年 | 26篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
61.
Fluorescence of metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives in aqueous micellar media 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The fluorescence characteristics of 8-hydroxyquinoline derivative complexes of A1(III), Ga(III), In(III), Zn(II), and Be(II) in differently charged micellar media are reported. For most of the chelates studied, large increases are observed in micellar media compared with those obtained in hydroorganic solvents. However, some exceptions are observed, of which the low fluorescence of Zn(II) chelates in anionic sodium lauryl sulfate media is the most noticeable. 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
The equilibrium statistical volume distribution in foams, which has been previously demonstrated to be the so-called log-normal, is accounted on probability grounds by a scaling law on the bubble's volume time-evolution. This law states that the conditional probability for a given bubble to have the volume v(t + Δt), he assumption that it was v(t), to depend solely on the relationship v(t + Δt)/v(t), and in particular, to be independent of the time t. The theoretical results, however, allow to go further. Indeed, since the time dependece of its parameters (expectation and variance) are given functions of time, only two parameters are necessary to describe completely the foam. 相似文献
65.
A notion of anin-tree is introduced. It is then used to characterize and count plane embeddings of outerplanar graphs. In-trees have also been applied in the study of independent vertex covers of faces in outerplanar graphs.This research was partially supported by the grant RP.I.09, from the Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw. Hospitality of the Institute of Datalogy, University of Copenhagen where this research has been completed is gratefully acknowledged. 相似文献
66.
In the assignment game framework, we try to identify those assignment matrices in which no entry can be increased without
changing the core of the game. These games will be called buyer-seller exact games and satisfy the condition that each mixed-pair
coalition attains the corresponding matrix entry in the core of the game. For a given assignment game, a unique buyer-seller
exact assignment game with the same core is proved to exist. In order to identify this matrix and to provide a characterization
of those assignment games which are buyer-seller exact in terms of the assignment matrix, attainable upper and lower core
bounds for the mixed-pair coalitions are found. As a consequence, an open question posed in Quint (1991) regarding a canonical
representation of a “45o-lattice” by means of the core of an assignment game can now be answered.
Received: March 2002/Revised version: January 2003
RID="*"
ID="*" Institutional support from research grants BEC 2002-00642 and SGR2001-0029 is gratefully acknowledged
RID="**"
ID="**" The authors thank the referees for their comments 相似文献
67.
Guillermo Cortiñas⋆ 《Compositio Mathematica》2003,136(2):171-208
The title refers to the nilcommutative or NC-schemes introduced by M. Kapranov in Noncommutative Geometry Based on Commutator Expansions, J. Reine Angew. Math
505 (1998) 73–118. The latter are noncommutative nilpotent thickenings of commutative schemes. We also consider the parallel theory of nil-Poisson or NP-schemes, which are nilpotent thickenings of commutative schemes in the category of Poisson schemes. We study several variants of de Rham cohomology for NC- and NP-schemes. The variants include nilcommutative and nil-Poisson versions of the de Rham complex as well as of the cohomology of the infinitesimal site introduced by Grothendieck in Crystals and the de Rham Cohomology of Schemes, Dix exposés sur la cohomologie des schémas, Masson, Paris (1968), pp. 306–358. It turns out that each of these noncommutative variants admits a kind of Hodge decomposition which allows one to express the cohomology groups of a noncommutative scheme Y as a sum of copies of the usual (de Rham, infinitesimal) cohomology groups of the underlying commutative scheme X (Theorems 6.1, 6.4, 6.7). As a byproduct we obtain new proofs for classical results of Grothendieck (Corollary 6.2) and of Feigin and Tsygan (Corollary 6.8) on the relation between de Rham and infinitesimal cohomology and between the latter and periodic cyclic homology. 相似文献
68.
In this work we show that the energy associated to the linear three-dimensional magneto-elastic system decays polynomially to zero as time goes to infinity, provided the initial data is smooth enough. 相似文献
69.
In order to reduce infant mortality in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro it is desired to encourage all mothers-to-be to attend the appropriate health care facilities. A 3-level hierarchical prenatal–neonatal health care system is described together with a basic model for optimising accessibility to facilities. A genetic algorithm to solve the basic model is developed and some numerical experience reported. Extensions to the basic model and planned future research are briefly indicated. 相似文献
70.
Branislav Jurčo 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》1991,21(1):51-58
The coherent states for the simplest quantum groups (q-Heisenberg-Weyl, SU
q
(2) and the discrete series of representations of SU
q
(1, 1)) are introduced and their properties investigated. The corresponding analytic representations, path integrals, and q-deformation of Berezin's quantization on , a sphere, and the Lobatchevsky plane are discussed. 相似文献