全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10676篇 |
免费 | 2220篇 |
国内免费 | 1528篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 7957篇 |
晶体学 | 186篇 |
力学 | 677篇 |
综合类 | 132篇 |
数学 | 1132篇 |
物理学 | 4340篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 54篇 |
2023年 | 321篇 |
2022年 | 525篇 |
2021年 | 624篇 |
2020年 | 630篇 |
2019年 | 599篇 |
2018年 | 486篇 |
2017年 | 440篇 |
2016年 | 600篇 |
2015年 | 712篇 |
2014年 | 768篇 |
2013年 | 893篇 |
2012年 | 1053篇 |
2011年 | 1003篇 |
2010年 | 701篇 |
2009年 | 731篇 |
2008年 | 766篇 |
2007年 | 619篇 |
2006年 | 574篇 |
2005年 | 453篇 |
2004年 | 327篇 |
2003年 | 233篇 |
2002年 | 222篇 |
2001年 | 162篇 |
2000年 | 154篇 |
1999年 | 131篇 |
1998年 | 108篇 |
1997年 | 76篇 |
1996年 | 75篇 |
1995年 | 59篇 |
1994年 | 50篇 |
1993年 | 51篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 25篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
11.
Hongwei Hao Minsheng Wu Yifang Chen Jiaowen Tang Qingyu Wu 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2004,33(3-4):151-156
To prevent cyanobacterial bloom in eutrophic water by ultrasonic method, ultrasonic irradiations with different parameters were tested to inhibit Spirulina platensis from growth. The experimental result based on cyanobacterial growth, chlorophyll a and photosynthetic activity showed that, the ultrasonic irradiation inhibited cyanobacterial proliferation effectively, furthermore the inhibition effectiveness increased in the order: 200 kHz>1.7 MHz>20 kHz and became saturated with the increased power. The inhibition mechanism can be mainly attributed to the mechanical damage to the cell structures caused by ultrasonic cavitation, which was confirmed by light microscopy and differential interference microscopy. The optimal frequency of 200 kHz in cavition and sonochemistry was also most effective in cyanobacterial growth inhibition. The higher frequency of 1.7 MHz is weaker than 20 kHz in cavitation, but has more effective inhibition because it is nearer to the resonance frequency of gas vesicle. The inhibition saturation with ultrasonic power was due to the ultrasonic attenuation induced by the acoustic shielding of bubbles enclosing the radiate surface of transducer. 相似文献
12.
Zhong Hong YAN Chun Hao YANG Xi Han WU Yu Yuan XIEDivision of Chemistry Shanghai Second Medical University Shanghai Sate Key Laboratory of Drug Research Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica Shanghai Institutesfor Biological Sciences Shanghai 《中国化学快报》2004,(4)
The first and facile synthesis of (±)syringaresinol was described. 相似文献
13.
A Pair of Dimeric Stilbene Epimers from Gnetum Montanum 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
GnetummontanumofgnetaceaisdistributedinsouthernChina.AsaChinesefOlkmedicine,itslianasareusedtotreatbronchitisandarthritis'.Previousinvestigationofthisspeciesledtotheisolationofsomealkaloidsanddibenzyletherde,i.ati.es2.lnourstudies,tenknowncomponentsincludingresveratrol,isohapontigenin,daucosterol,6-sitosterol,stearicacid,gnetifolinE,gnetol,isorhapontigenin-3-O-6-glucopyra(-)E-viniferinandgnetifolinCwereisolatedfromthesameresource.Atthesametime,apairoftraceepimerswereobtained.Thisisthefirste… 相似文献
14.
光泽精化学发光体系的研究与应用 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
对光泽精化学发光体系的动力学性质、荧光光谱、化学发光光谱及化学发光机理进行研究和探讨。详细研究了光泽精 - H2 O2 - Co( )流动注射化学发光体系的最佳分析条件。结果表明 ,当光泽精 (L c)为 2 .5×10 - 5mol/L、H2 O2 为 0 .5 mol/L、Na OH为 0 .4 mol/L、CTMAB为 2 .0× 10 - 5mol/L时 ,测定 Co( )的校准曲线线性范围为 0 .0 5— 2 0 0μg/m L ,检出限为 0 .0 1μg/m L。对 10μg/m L Co( )连续测定 7次 ,相对标准偏差为 1.7%。 相似文献
15.
LI Cun YANG Bai-Feng CAI Hao HUANG Nian-Ning 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(2):244-248
One of the basic problems about the inverse scattering transform for solving a completely integrable nonlinear evolutions equation is to demonstrate that the Jost solutions obtained from the inverse scattering equations of Cauchy integral satisfy the Lax equations. Such a basic problem still exists in the procedure of deriving the dark soliton solutions of the NLS equation in normal dispersion with non-vanishing boundary conditions through the inverse scattering transform. In this paper, a pair of Jost solutions with same analytic properties are composed to be a 2 × 2 matrix and then another pair are introduced to be its right inverse confirmed by the Liouville theorem. As they are both 2 × 2 matrices, the right inverse should be the left inverse too, based upon which it is not difficult to show that these Jost solutions satisfy both the first and second Lax equations. As a result of compatibility condition, the dark soliton solutions definitely satisfy the NLS equation in normal dispersion with non-vanishing boundary conditions. 相似文献
16.
孟昭英院士是著名物理学家、我国电子学开拓者,在清华大学物理系历史上是积极倡导“理工会通”教育思想的杰出大师,曾为我国培养了许多高级科技人才,有的成了我国某学科学术带头人,有的是佩戴上“两弹、一星”国家勋章的科学家.孟昭英先生一生辉煌、半生坎坷,但是即使在蒙受奇冤的年代,仍然以国家和民族大业为重,不懈努力.改革开放后,更是老骥伏枥,惮精竭虑地为清华大学物理系的重振作出了卓越贡献.值此孟昭英先生诞辰100周年之际,挥泪命笔写下此文。 相似文献
17.
Because of package, a single FBG has dual Bragg wavelength. One is sensitive to stress and the other is sensitive to temperature. By using the special mechanism, the wavelengths can be tuned by stress and temperature respectively. 相似文献
18.
Characteristics and structures of weak efficient surfaces of production possibility sets 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Quanling Wei Hong Yan Gang Hao 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,327(2):1055-1074
This paper studies the characteristics and structure of the weak surface of the production possibility set. We apply techniques and methods of transferring a polyhedral cone from its intersection form to its sum form, identify an intersection representation of the production possibility set. We give the structure theorem of weak surface of the production possibility set, which includes three complementary slackness conditions. We define the input weak efficiency and output weak efficiency for different DEA models according to the representation of the intersection form. It investigates the characteristics of the weak surfaces, and proves the structure theorems of input weak DEA efficiency and output weak DEA efficiency. The structure theorems establish weighted combination of inputs and outputs that are weak DEA efficient. Numerical examples are provided for illustration. 相似文献
20.
通过两个积分 (一个是不定积分 ,一个是定积分 )及一个极限 ,说明如何灵活使用积分法解决积分问题 ,方法灵活、巧妙 ,适用范围广 . 相似文献