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71.
Passive harmonic mode-locking of dissipative solitons is demonstrated in all-normal dispersion Yb-doped fibre lasers.A difference equation model of the mode-locked fibre lasers is adopted to simulate the intra-cavity nonlinear dynamics.Hysteresis phenomena around the mode-locking threshold,and the effect of introducing linear phase bias are discussed.The passive harmonic mode-locking as one kind of multipulsing operations is revealed.Moreover,the simulation shows the bistability between multipulsing and single-pulse or period multiplication. 相似文献
72.
光纤光栅温度与轴向应变响应机制分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文对温度和轴向应变对长周期光纤光栅和Bragg光纤光栅耦合波长的影响机制作出分析,通过有代表性的举例计算数值给出了各因素对耦合波长的影响,指出轴向应变对耦合波长的影响除了来自光弹性效应带来的光纤折射率的改变外,光纤半径的变化,特别是光栅周期的改变也起重要作用.对比分析找到了长周期光纤光栅与Bragg光纤光栅温度,应变响应系数数量级异同的原因. 相似文献
73.
74.
本文考虑的是备货型商品的生产与优化管理。商品的生产过程是随机可控的。需求过程是一个根据销售价格高低来控制的随机过程。本文主要研究是这样一个系统的利润函数。 相似文献
75.
The adsorption of chlorobenzene on Si(111)7 × 7 at room temperature was studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Selective chemisorption was observed at different adatom sites. It was found that the center adatoms were more reactive than the corner adatoms, and the faulted half of the unit cell was more reactive than the unfaulted. The mechanism is discussed in terms of the electronic and atomic structures in Si(111)7 × 7. Both preferences indicate that chlorobenzene was present initially in a mobile precursor state. 相似文献
76.
采用多靶磁控溅射法制备了一系列具有不同Al2O3调制层厚度的TiN/Al2O3纳米多层膜.利用X射线能量色散谱、X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、高分辨透射电子显微镜和微力学探针表征了多层膜的成分、微结构和力学性能.研究结果表明,在TiN/Al2O3纳米多层膜中,单层膜时以非晶态存在的Al2O3层在厚度小于1.5 nm时因TiN晶体层的模板效应而晶化,并与TiN层形成共格外延生长,相应地,多层膜产生硬度明显升高的超硬效应,最高硬度可达37.9 GPa.进一步增加多层膜中Al2O3调制层的层厚度,Al2O3层逐渐形成非晶结构并破坏了多层膜的共格外延生长,使得多层膜的硬度逐步降低. 相似文献
77.
Jin Hu Gang Liu Jixiu Zhang Lingchao Kong Weidong Fei 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2792-2795
The microstructure of a laser treated Al18B4O33w/2024Al composite has been investigated using transmission electron microscope (TEM), low-angle (glancing angle) X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Various surface microstructures were observed in the laser treated composite. The Al18B4O33 whisker on the surface of the composite was decomposed during laser surface melting, various decomposition products were studied in the laser treated composite. Eutectic phases and the precipitation in the matrix of the composite with laser-treated were observed. The main phases detected in the molten zone were aluminum and decomposition products Al2O3. The effect of laser treatment on the hardness of the composite was also examined. A surface hardness of 400 Hv was noted. 相似文献
78.
Based on the property analysis of interferential multispectral images, a novel compression algorithm of partial set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) with classified weighted rate-distortion optimization is presented.After wavelet decomposition, partial SPIHT is applied to each zero tree independently by adaptively selecting one of three coding modes according to the probability of the significant coefficients in each bitplane.Meanwhile the interferential multispectral image is partitioned into two kinds of regions in terms of luminous intensity, and the rate-distortion slopes of zero trees are then lifted with classified weights according to their distortion contribution to the constructed spectrum.Finally a global ratedistortion optimization truncation is performed.Compared with the conventional methods, the proposed algorithm not only improves the performance in spatial domain but also reduces the distortion in spectral domain. 相似文献
79.
N.?Cao Y.K.?HoEmail author Y.J.?Xie J.?Pang Z.?Chen L.?Shao Q.?Kong Q.S.?Wang 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2004,78(6):781-790
The output properties of electrons accelerated by the vacuum laser acceleration scheme CAS (capture and acceleration scenario) are addressed. The transport process of the electron bunch, the fraction of the CAS electrons of the incident electrons, the correlation of electron energy with position and scattering angle, the energy spectrum and angular distributions as well as the emittance of the outgoing electrons are studied at a laser intensity of a0=10. In addition, the effects of the laser intensity, beam width, and pulse duration on the properties of the output electrons are also examined. Physical explanations of those output characteristics are presented based on the mechanism behind the CAS scheme. The feasibility of CAS to become a realistic laser accelerator scheme is explored. PACS 41.75.Jv; 42.60.Jf; 41.85.Ja 相似文献
80.
Tomographic analysis of the central magnetohydrodynamic oscillations on the HT-7 tokamak 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Multi-channel soft x-ray (SX) detectors are applied to generate images of
magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) oscillation on the HT-7 tokamak, and the data
from SX cameras are analysed by using the
Fourier--Bessel harmonic reconstruction method and the singular value
decomposition. The image
reconstruction of SX emissivity is obtained on the assumption of plasma
rigid rotation. One of the important phenomena in the HT-7 discharge is the
transition from the sawtooth oscillations to the MHD oscillations when the
plasma density grows higher. The MHD structure
observed in the SX tomography is featured as follows: the magnetic surface of MHD
structure is made up of the crescent-shaped ``hot core' and the circular
``cold bubble'. The structure of the magnetic surface is relatively stable.
It rotates in the direction of the electron diamagnetic drift at a
frequency being the oscillation frequency of the MHD oscillations. 相似文献