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101.
Chakraborty M Singh NJ Mandal PC Das S Mukhopadhyay S 《The journal of physical chemistry. A》2011,115(19):4882-4893
Described in this work is the kinetics of oxidation of ascorbic acid and hydroquinone by a tetranuclear Mn(IV) oxidant, [Mn(4)(μ-O)(6)(bipy)(6)](4+) (1(4+), bipy =2,2(/)-bipyridine), in aqueous solution over a wide pH range 1.5-6.0. In particular, below pH 3.0, protonation on the oxo-bridge of 1(4+) results in the formation of [Mn(4)(μ-O)(5)(μ-OH)(bipy)(6)](5+) (1H(5+)) as an additional oxidant over 1(4+). Both ascorbic acid and ascorbate whereas only hydroquinone and none of its protolytic species were found to be reactive reducing agents in these reactions. Analysis of the rate data clearly established that the oxo-bridge protonated oxidant 1H(5+) is kinetically far more superior to 1(4+) in oxidizing ascorbic acid and hydroquinone. Rates of these reactions are substantially lowered in D(2)O-enriched media in comparison to that in H(2)O media. An initial one electron one proton transfer electroprotic rate step could be mechanistically conceived. DFT studies established that among the two sets of terminal and central Mn(IV) atoms in the tetranuclear oxidant, one of the two terminal Mn(IV) is reduced to Mn(III) at the rate step that we can intuitively predict considering the probable positive charge distribution on the Mn(IV) atoms. 相似文献
102.
S. Mukhopadhyay G.C. Layek 《Applied mathematics and computation》2011,217(16):6792-6801
The intention of the present work is to carry out a systematic analysis of flow features in a tube, modelled as artery, having a local aneurysm in presence of haematocrit. The arterial model is treated to be axi-symmetric and rigid. The blood, flowing through the modelled artery, is treated to be Newtonian and non-homogeneous. For a thorough quantitative analysis of the flow characteristics such as wall pressure, flow velocity, wall shear stress, the unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical polar co-ordinates under the laminar flow conditions are solved by using the finite-difference method. Finally, the numerical illustrations presented in this paper provide an effective measure to estimate the combined influence of haematocrit and aneurysm on flow characteristics. It is found that the magnitude of wall shear stress and also the length of separation increase with increasing values of the haematocrit parameter. The length of flow separation increases but the peak value of wall shear stress decreases with the increasing length of aneurysm. The peak value of wall shear stress as well as the length of separation increases with the increasing height of the aneurysm. 相似文献
103.
Sukul PK Asthana D Mukhopadhyay P Summa D Muccioli L Zannoni C Beljonne D Rowan AE Malik S 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2011,47(43):11858-11860
We report unique and spontaneous formation of hydrogels of perylene derivatives with melamine. The luminescent gel network is formed by H-type aggregation of the perylene core, supramolecularly cross-linked by melamine units. As a result of controlled aggregation in the extended nanofibers, strong exciton fluorescence emission is observed. 相似文献
104.
The section on patent review will be focused in the areas of interest to the readers of CCHTS. The search was conducted using the following key words: combinatorial chemistry, high throughput screening, drug repurposing, chemical library, high content screening, drug discovery and natural products. All patents highlighted here are identified by the patent number issued either by the World Intellectual Property Organization or by a regional patent office. 相似文献
105.
Bharti U. N. Verma Kingsuk Mukhopadhyay 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,104(3):1071-1075
The ligand [2-(1,2,3,4-thiatriazole-5-yliminomethyl)-phenol] (L) is a schiff base derived from condensation reaction of 1,2,3,4-thiatriazole-5-ylamine
and Salicylaldehyde. Synthesis of the ligand (L) and the complex [Cu(II)(L)2]·2H2O have been studied in our previous work (Bharti et al., Asian J Chem 23(2):773–776, 2011). Thermal decomposition behavior
of synthesized Cu(II) complex has been investigated by thermo gravimetric (TG) analysis at heating rate of 10 °C min−1 under nitrogen atmosphere. The mechanism of decomposition of Cu(II) complex has been established from TG data. Kinetic parameters
such as order of reaction (n), activation energy (E
a), frequency factor (Z) and entropy of activation (∆S
≠) were calculated by using Freeman and Carroll (J Phys Chem 62:394–397, 1958) as well as Doyle’s methods as modified by Zsako
(J Phys Chem 72(7):2406–2411, 1968). 相似文献
106.
Chauhan Varsha Sharma Anuradha Sharma Sandeep Yadav Monika 《Designs, Codes and Cryptography》2021,89(8):1787-1837
Designs, Codes and Cryptography - Let $${\mathbb {F}}_q$$ denote the finite field of order q, and let $$n = m_1+m_2+\cdots +m_\ell ,$$ where $$m_1,m_2,\ldots ,m_\ell $$ are arbitrary... 相似文献
107.
Nidhi Joshi Anindita Mukhopadhyay Sujit Basak Goutam De Krishnananda Chattopadhyay 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2013,30(8):683-694
The presence of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) in physiological systems induces toxicity through its effects on mitochondrial function and reactive oxygen species (ROS) imbalance. Magnetic NP induced cytotoxicity has been elaborately evaluated for impending threats, however, a detailed investigation is lacking. It is shown that the interaction of Fe3O4 NPs with cytochrome c can lead to different events based on the NPs to protein ratio, the solution conditions, and the type of surface protection. At low NPs concentration, rapid binding and subsequent electron transfer are the preferred events while at higher concentration slow oxidative modification of the protein is initiated. The slow event of protein modification yields conformational disorientation, loss of stability, and formation of amyloid‐like structures with cytochrome c. The possibility that the NP induced oxidative stress and age can work in concert to compromise different aspects of cellular quality control processes is discussed. Suitable surface modifications of the NPs inhibit their direct binding to the protein molecules and minimize NP induced toxicity. 相似文献
108.
I. Mukhopadhyay R. M. Lees W. Lewis-Bevan J. W. C. Johns F. Strumia G. Moruzzi 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1987,8(11):1483-1502
High-resolution infrared (IR) and far infrared (FIR) Fourier transform absorption spectra have been employed to investigate assignments of FIR laser lines reported from optically-pumped13CH3OH. The spectroscopic measurements are used in conjunction with the reported IR pump and FIR laser frequencies to form closed combination loops for several systems, serving to confirm the assignments and in some cases to improve the accuracy of the FIR laser frequencies. Frequency predictions from combination differences are also presented for a number of potential new FIR laser lines. 相似文献
109.
110.
The problem of deriving robust and classically acceptable Bayesian inference on location parameters is considered in this paper. The main result of the paper allows one to obtain uniform posterior approximation starting with likelihood functions with heavy tails, e.g., t-distributions with unknown location. The approximations of the relevant Bayes quantities are obtained as Well. 相似文献