稀土钙钛矿氧氮化物的研究进展

近年来,稀土钙钛矿氧氮化物因其出色的多功能性以及在光学、光催化、介电和磁性材料等领域的应用前景备受关注.本文介绍了稀土钙钛矿氧氮化物的结构稳定性计算方法,总结了其制备方法,最后阐述了其主要应用情况,并对其进一步研究和发展进行了展望.     

HPV16E7乳酸乳球菌疫苗联合顺铂抗肿瘤效果研究

探索HPV16 E7乳酸乳球菌疫苗联合化疗药物顺铂治疗HPV16相关肿瘤的效果.荷瘤小鼠使用顺铂或联合乳酸乳球菌疫苗治疗后,通过荷瘤小鼠肿瘤大小、生存率、体重变化和血清中IL-10、IL-12、IFN-γ水平评价化疗药物顺铂与乳酸乳球菌疫苗单独使用及联用的抗肿瘤效果差异.顺铂与乳酸乳球菌疫苗联合治疗能抑制荷瘤小鼠体内肿...     

Fabrication and Characteristics of Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators with Highly c-Axis Oriented AlN Films

Thin film bulk acoustic resonators are fabricated by using silicon bulk micromachining technology, which are constructed mainly from aluminium nitride （AlN） piezoelectric films. The results of x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy show that the AlN films exhibit highly c-axis orientation with good surface morphology. The resonators with the AlN films possessed a reflection coefficient -10.6 dB at the resonant frequency 2.537 GHz, an effective electromechanical coupling coefficient 3.75%, series quality 101.8, and parallel quality 79. 7.     

苯并噻唑基酰基吡唑啉酮的合成

在非水溶剂中合成了4种新型苯并噻唑基酰基吡唑啉酮试剂。用元素分析、IR、1H NMR和LC-MS对其结构进行了表征。结果显示:不同测试条件下,4个化合物存在方式不尽相同,可主要以酮式或酮式和烯醇式异构体共存方式存在。     

竖直薄板浸没在表面覆盖冰层海水中时的水波散射

研究在一片均匀薄冰所覆盖的深水中,浸没其间的竖直平板引起的水波散射,冰层看作弹性薄板.通过对障碍物前方的势函数微分,问题被归结为一个超奇异的积分方程,应用适当的Green积分定理,应用一个包含Chebyshev多项式的有限级数配置法,求解该积分方程.得到反射系数和透射系数的数值结果,并在不同的波数和覆盖冰层参数下,用图形表示出来.     

基于非富勒烯小分子受体Y6的有机太阳能电池

随着给/受体材料的不断发展,有机太阳能电池的器件效率不断取得进展.特别是非富勒受体分子Y6的出现,使单结有机太阳能电池的效率突破了15％.Y6已经应用到了有机太阳能电池各个方面并且极大提升了其性能.本综述主要总结了Y6在二元、三元和四元、逐层印刷、柔性、叠层和半透明等有机太阳能电池方面的研究情况,以及基于Y6三线态的有...     

高富勒烯的富集方法研究

高富勒烯的含量很低，在总的富勒烯混合物中仅点１％左右，将其分离出来一般要经过提取、富集、高效液相色谱分离三个步骤。目前，高富勒烯的富集用得较多是Ｄｉｅｄｅｒｉｃｈ等采用的方法［１～４］，他们将富勒烯混合物在三根中性氧化铝柱中，用正己烷和甲苯（９５／５...     

全球主要股市波动率的聚类特征分析

本文采用多路归一化割谱聚类方法、单变量GARCH模型和Granger因果检验相结合的模型,分阶段研究了1994-2014年间全球主要股市波动率的聚类特征。首先,利用单变量GARCH模型分别提取全球主要股市的波动率;其次,借助多路归一化割谱聚类方法的特殊性质刻画了全球主要股市波动率的聚类数目、聚类质量以及聚类结果的稳定性等特征;最后,利用Granger因果检验模型分析不同类的代表元股市间的波动溢出效应和同一类内股市间的波动溢出效应。实证结果表明,与非金融危机阶段相比,在金融危机期间全球主要股市波动率的聚类数目较多、聚类质量较高、聚类结果相对稳定、并且全球主要股市间的波动溢出效应增强。     

Long-distance quantum state transfer through cavity-assisted interaction

We propose a scheme for long-distance quantum state transfer between different atoms based on cavity-assisted interactions. In our scheme, a coherent optical pulse sequentially interacts with two distant atoms trapped in separated cavities. Through the measurement of the state of the first atom and the homodyne detection of the final output coherent light, the quantum state can be transferred into the second atom with a success probability of unity and a fidelity of unity. In addition, our scheme neither requires the high-Q cavity working in the strong coupling regime nor employs the single-photon quantum channel, which greatly relaxes the experimental requirements.     

Controlled phase gates based on two nonidentical quantum dots trapped in separate cavities

We propose a scheme for realizing two-qubit controlled phase gates on two nonidentical quantum dots trapped in separate cavities. In our scheme, each dot simultaneously interacts with one highly detuned cavity mode and two strong driven classical fields. During the gate operation, the quantum dots undergo no transition, while the system can acquire different phases conditional on different states of the quantum dots. With the application of the single-qubit operations, two-qubit controlled phase gates can be realized.