同时蒸馏萃取GC-MS分析刺异叶花椒叶挥发油化学成分

研究黔产刺异叶花椒叶挥发油的化学成分,采用同时蒸馏萃取提取并用气相色谱-质谱进行分离测定,共分离出67种成分,鉴定出37个化合物,主要成分为萜烯化合物及其衍生物,柠檬烯为19．31％,里哪醇为15．26％,桧烯为13．60％。     

基于增强型最大比例混合接收机的硅基调制器线性度补偿方法

硅基调制器具有体积小、功耗低、易集成等优势,但相较于铌酸锂调制器,线性度通常较差,从而限制了其在光载无线等通信系统中的性能。提出一种增强型最大比例混合接收机(EMRC-Rx),用以补偿硅基调制器对无源光接入网络带来的性能下降缺点。EMRC-Rx综合利用直接检测机(DD-Rx)和轻相干检测机(Lite CO-Rx)的优势,借助两种接收方式的最大信噪比占比,可以显著提升接收机的灵敏度,进而解决硅基调制器低线性度导致的系统性能下降问题。实验结果表明,当误码率高于KP4-FEC阈值1.0×10^-4时,相较于DD-Rx和Lite CO-Rx,EMRC-Rx的接收灵敏度分别提升5.5 dB和8.8 dB,误差矢量幅度(EVM)分别提升32.5%和41.1%,系统性能明显得到改善。通过进一步与铌酸锂调制器进行对比发现,相比采用铌酸锂调制器的Lite CO-Rx和DD-Rx,基于硅基调制器的EMRC-Rx的接收灵敏度分别提升3.5 dB和7.9 dB,且可取得与铌酸锂调制器中MRC-Rx接近的系统性能,验证了EMRC-Rx对硅基调制器低线性度带入的性能劣化的补偿效果。本工作对在5...     

一个跨期应急物资库存模型及其解析仿真求解算法

从应急管理运作流程纵向集成的角度，应急物资被划分为响应期物资与恢复期物资两大类。并针对响应期与恢复期物资需求关系，即响应期与恢复期两类物资的初始需求是彼此独立的；而当响应期物资短缺时，会产生与其相关的恢复期物资的次生需求。提出了基于跨期一体化的最优订货量单周期库存模型。在模型数学分析的基础上，设计了解析仿真算法。最后算例分析，表明纵向一体化能有效降低损失期望值。     

C~n单超球上全纯映射的单叶性准则Ⅱ

本文利用从属链方法给出一个一般性判别全纯映射为单叶的准则．其中,含有一个全纯映射与一个实函数,通过其全纯映射以及实函数的不同选取可获得一批具体的单叶性准则,其中的一些是已有著名结果的推广、另一些是新的结果,     

The temperature dependence of single-event transients in 90-nm CMOS dual-well and triple-well NMOSFETs

This paper investigates the temperature dependence of single-event transients(SETs) in 90-nm complementary metat-oxide semiconductor(CMOS) dual-well and triple-well negative metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors(NMOSFETs).Technology computer-aided design(TCAD) three-dimensional(3D) simulations show that the drain current pulse duration increases from 85 ps to 245 ps for triple-well but only increases from 65 ps to 98 ps for dual-well when the temperature increases from-55℃ to 125℃,which is closely correlated with the NMOSFET sources.This reveals that the pulse width increases with temperature in dual-well due to the weakening of the anti-amplification bipolar effect while increases with temperature in triple-well due to the enhancement of the bipolar amplification.     

Recovery of single event upset in advanced complementary metalben oxide semiconductor static random access memory cells

Using computer-aided design three-dimensional (3D) simulation technology, the recovery mechanism of single event upset and the effects of spacing and hit angle on the recovery are studied. It is found that the multi-node charge collection plays a key role in recovery and shielding the charge sharing by adding guard rings. It cannot exhibit the recovery effect. It is also indicated that the upset linear energy transfer (LET) threshold is kept constant while the recovery LET threshold increases as the spacing increases. Additionally, the effect of incident angle on recovery is analysed and it is shown that a larger angle can bring about a stronger charge sharing effect, thus strengthening the recovery ability.     

Parasitic bipolar amplification in single event transient and its temperature dependence

Using three-dimensional technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation, parasitic bipolar amplification in single event transient (SET) current of single transistor and its temperature dependence are studied. We quantify the contributions of different current components in SET current pulse, and it is found that the proportion of parasitic bipolar amplification in total collected charge is about 30% in both 130-nm and 90-nm technologies. The temperature dependence of parasitic bipolar amplification and the mechanism of SET pulse are also investigated and quantified. The results show that the proportion of charge induced by parasitic bipolar increases with rising temperature, which illustrates that the parasitic bipolar amplification plays an important role in the charge collection of single transistor.     

一个具有年龄结构非自治种群模型的稳定性与周期解

本文讨论一个具有年龄结构的非线性非自治种群模型解的渐近性态,得到了零解稳定和全局稳定的充分条件,也给出了周期解存在及稳定的判别准则。     

基于原位聚合离子液体凝胶的固态电致变色器件的制备及性能研究

本文通过在离子液体BmimPF6中原位热聚合甲基丙烯酸甲酯得到了透明的离子液体凝胶。通过交流阻抗测定,当BmimPF6与甲基丙烯酸甲酯的质量比为5∶1时,离子液体凝胶的导电率为1.33×10-3Scm-1。将通过电化学沉积制得的三氧化钨(WO3)和普鲁士蓝(PB)修饰FTO电极,与上述离子液体凝胶一起组装得到了全固态的电致变色器件。原位吸收光谱数据显示所制得的电致变色器件,在±2V的工作电压下,具有稳定的电致变色响应,其着色和褪色时间分别为4.5s和4.0s,着色效率达190cm2C-1(λ=660nm)。     

Instability in Two-Sided Thermocapillary-Buoyancy Convection with Interfacial

A new model of two-phase thermocapillary-buoyancy convection with phase change at gas-liquid interface in an enclosed cavity subjected to a horizontal temperature gradient is proposed,rather than the previous onesided model without phase change.We study the onset of multicellular convection and two inodes of convective instability,and find four different flow regimes.Their transition map is compared with the non-phase-change condition.Our numerical results show the stabilizing effect of interfacial phase change on the thermocapillarybuoyancy convection.