~(40)Ca_(20)是否稳定?

本文计算表明通常认为高稳定的双满壳层核~(40)Ca_(20)其实并不稳定。~(40)Ca_(20)将可能通过双K层电子俘获的机制而转化为~(40)Ar_(18),其半衰期约为1.2×10~33年。     

环形非圆截面等离子体自由界面的磁流体平衡方程解

在有导体壁的条件下,对于各种趋肤的及趋中心分布的等离子体纵向电流,用一种统一的迭代方法,计算了相应的自由界面的磁流体平衡方程解,并讨论了这种方法适用的范围。 关键词：     

发散冷却叶片槽道内流动和传热的理论分析与试验

本文对发散冷却叶片槽道内气体的流动和传热作了理论分析,导出了有关的数学表达式,比较全面地考虑了影响槽道内热力参数改变的各种因素。试验表明:(1)在槽道内控流孔附近,已经不是一元流动,计算中引入修正是十分必要的;(2)按紊流管内放热强度的五倍来描述槽道内冷气与蒙皮间的放热已不适宜。文中的计算公式为叶片总体传热设计提供了方便。文中列出的试验数据可供设计同型发散叶片用。     

关于（e+e-）,（μ+μ-）原子在库仑场的裂解

本文应用了复合粒子场论的微扰展开理论和自旋为（1/2-1/2）的库仑相互作用原子的Bethe-Salpeter协变波函数的近似解,计算了（e⁺e^-）（μ⁺μ^-）原子的高速飞行下裂解截面及能谱。结果表明（e⁺e^-）原子的裂解截面比前人的计算约小20％。此外,计算还表明（e⁺e^-）及（μ⁺μ^-）原子的单态和三重态裂解截面对任意主量子数n,和极端相对论近似下将精确相等,而前人的计算中只是n=2时才有这一结果,而对n=1时,两者相差约有25％。看来很可能是计算中的错误所致。     

Optimization and Finite Element Analysis of the Temperature Field in a Nitride MOCVD Reactor by Induction Heating

A susceptor structure with a ring channel for a vertical metalorganic chemical vapor deposition reactor by induction heating is proposed. Thus the directions of heat conduction are changed by the channel, and the channel makes the heat in the susceptor redistribute. The pattern of heat transfer in this susceptor is also analyzed. In addition, the location and size of the channel in the susceptor are optimized using the finite element method. A comparison between the optimized and the conventional susceptor shows that the optimized susceptor not only enhances the heating efficiency but also the uniformity of temperature distribution in the wafer, which contributes to improving the quality of the film growth.     

基于网络搜索数据的区域旅游指数及其微观动态:以西安为例

地理位置与交通条件是旅游的重要先决条件,然而高峰期突然蜂拥而至的客流往往令身陷其中的游客多有抱怨和排斥,景区管理部门亦力有不逮,因此,如何及时预警、调度和配置有限的旅游资源便成为大众和旅游管理部门的热点话题.最直接的方法是客流量预测,然而目前的客流量统计主要来源于对旅行社、景区及其周边酒店等机构部门的事后统计和推断,这类数据需要层层汇总上报审批,发布相对滞后,并且常以月度或季度为频率.网络搜索数据记录了游客成行之前的需求与偏好,数据本身是前置的、实时的,而且是直接对游客行为痕迹的记录,数据质量也不依赖于被调查一方的动机和配合程度.以古丝绸之路的起点西安为例,基于用户的旅游信息搜索行为,通过设置初始关键词和拓展关键词筛选相关搜索词构造区域旅游指数,采用HEGY季节协整检验和基于X12季节调整的混合模型均发现,区域旅游指数并不具有显著的前兆效应,只是与实际旅游客流量存在同期关联,可以进行实时预测.进一步,在Prophet预测模型中引入节假日效应,显著地降低了拟合与预测误差.     

The supply voltage scaled dependency of the recovery of single event upset in advanced complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor static random-access memory cells

Using computer-aided design three-dimensional simulation technology,the supply voltage scaled dependency of the recovery of single event upset and charge collection in static random-access memory cells are investigated.It reveals that the recovery linear energy transfer threshold decreases with the supply voltage reducing,which is quite attractive for dynamic voltage scaling and subthreshold circuit radiation-hardened design.Additionally,the effect of supply voltage on charge collection is also investigated.It is concluded that the supply voltage mainly affects the bipolar gain of the parasitical bipolar junction transistor(BJT) and the existence of the source plays an important role in supply voltage variation.     

Generation of GHZ States via Deterministic Entanglement Concentration

We present the generation of six-particle Greenberger Horne-Zeilinger （GHZ） states via deterministic entanglement concentration and generalize the scheme to the case of 2N particles. We show that arbitrary 2N-particle GHZ states can be obtained with certain probability via entanglement concentration. This may provide a new perspective for the preparation of multi-particle GHZ states. This study is also an exploration on the theory of deterministic entanglement concentration.     

一类具有饱和感染率和胞内时滞的病毒感染模型的稳定性和Hopf分支

本文研究一类具有饱和感染率以及胞内时滞的病毒感染模型.通过计算,得到模型的基本再生数.通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,利用La Salle不变原理,证明当基本再生数小于1时,未感染平衡点是全局渐近稳定的;当基本再生数大于1时,得到病毒感染平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.利用分支理论,证明当τ=τ~*时,系统在病毒感染平衡点处存在Hopf分支.