L旋转向量场中奇点的运动

本文引入Ｌ旋转向量场的定义，给出奇点随参数移动的Ｌ旋转向量场中奇点移动的条件     

快速光电探测器脉冲响应的电光取样测量

建立了半导体激光器电光取样系统。选择１．３μｍ，ＩｎＧａＡｓ增益开关半导体激光器作为取样光源，利用微带ＧａＡｓ衬底的纵向电光效应作为电光取样器，测量了ＩｎＧａＡｓ／ＩｎＰ雪崩二极管的脉冲响应特性。分析表明，本系统具有０．３５ｍＶ／√Ｈｚ的电压灵敏度和９ｐｓ的时间分辨率。     

Transition probabilities for NII 2p4f-2p3d and 2s2p^23d-2s2p^23p obtained by a semiclassical method

Based on NII spectra, some transition probabilities for 2p4f--2p3d and 2s2p$^2$3d--2s2p$^2$3p are obtained by a semiclassical method. The results are in good agreement with other measurements and the data reported by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The transition probability for a line of 424.18nm is reported for the first time. Meanwhile, a feasible method of calculating transition parameters related to special excited configurations or highly excited states is provided.     

高层建筑物荷载与地下水开采叠加作用下的地面沉降特征

在地下水开采和高层建筑荷载叠加作用下,城市地面沉降分布愈加复杂。以天津塘沽地区为例,考虑到土体在固结沉降中的平衡条件、弹性本构条件、变形协调条件和水流连续条件,以比奥固结理论为基础,建立了高层建筑荷载和地下水开采叠加作用下三维地面沉降模型,采用有限元方法进行了数值计算。结果表明,高层建筑物的附加荷载作用在其建成后的3~4a内将产生可观的地面沉降量; 抽水和高层建筑荷载叠加作用下的地面沉降存在耦合效应,叠加作用下的地面沉降值小于可比条件下单独抽水和单独荷载作用下地面沉降值之和。     

吡唑啉衍生物的合成及应用研究进展

吡唑啉衍生物是一类应用广泛的重要五元含氮杂环化合物,在医药、农药等生物领域和其他非生物领域都具有非常重要的应用价值与广阔的应用前景.作者简单概述了吡唑啉衍生物的合成及其应用方面的研究进展.     

Heavy metal ions removal by nano-sized spherical polymer brushes

Nano-sized spherical polymer brushes(SPBs) consisting of both a polystyrene(PS) core and a brush shell of poly(acrylic acid)(PAA), poly(N-acrylcysteamine)(PSH), or poly(N-acrylcysteamine-co-acrylic acid)(P(SH-co-AA)), were prepared by photo-emulsion polymerization. The core-shell structure was observed by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. Due to the strengthened Donnan effect, the PAA brush can adsorb heavy metal ions. Effects of the contact time, thickness of PAA brush and pH value on the adsorption results were investigated. Due to the coordination between the mercapto groups and heavy metal ions as well as the electrostatic interactions, SPBs with mercapto groups are capable to remove heavy metal ions selectively from aqueous solutions. The order of adsorption capacity of the heavy metal ions by SPBs with mercapto groups is: Hg2+ ≈ Au3+ Pb2+ Cu2+ Ni2+. The adsorbed heavy metal ions can be eluted from SPB by aqueous HCl solution, and the SPBs can be recovered. After three regenerations the recovered SPBs still maintain their adsorption capacity.     

牛顿环测量单色光波长的实验研究

探索牛顿环能否测量单色光的波长,首先用已知波长的钠黄光照射牛顿环,形成干涉图样,测量第m,n级的直径,然后用三种不同颜色的LED单色光作为光源,测量出相同级次时的直径大小,通过对比计算出三种颜色LED单色光的波长。     

火焰原子发射光谱法测定卤水中锂

卤水是天然水中矿化度很高的水,也被称为液态矿。柴达木盆地具有非常丰富的盐湖资源,特别是锂资源,具有储量大、品位高、分布集中的特点,号称世界三大锂矿区之一。在利用盐湖锂资源开发制备锂盐的生产过程中,随着盐湖卤水的不断蒸发浓     

发展追求内涵 特色铸就品牌

齐齐哈尔新明小学(原名二厂小学)的特色始终是学校创新发展的主题,学校本着"为学生终身发展奠基"的办学理念,确定了"育求实新创人才,创特色品牌学校"的办学目标,将开设珠心算定为校本特色课,以此提高学生综合素质,提升学校的办学水平,焕发学校的生命活力,弘扬