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利用群理论详细分析了磷酸二氢钾(KDP)晶体的拉曼振动模式,得出了其拉曼振动模的归类?并采用拉曼光谱仪测量了Z切退火KDP晶体X(ZZ)X,Z(XY)Z和Y(XY)X三种散射配置和未退火KDP晶体Z(XY)Z配置下的拉曼光谱?根据拉曼选择定则得出X(ZZ)X,Z(XY)Z和Y(XY)X散射配置下的拉曼峰分别对应A1,B2(LO)?B2(TO)对称类振动模,但在Z(XY)Z配置下的拉曼光谱中除了B2模,还观察到了A1模,而在Y(XY)X配置下的拉曼光谱中只有B2模,且退火和未退火晶体Z(XY)Z配置下的拉曼光谱无明显差别,此结果表明KDP晶体的对称性降低,在背向散射时A1模也具有角度特性,但与晶体的内应力无关,这是由KDP晶体内部结构决定的? 相似文献
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In this paper,potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KDP) crystals were grown in the presence of a series of silicate(SiO32-) impurity concentrations via conventional temperature cooling and rapid growth methods,respectively.It revealed that the SiO32-impurity could lead to the decrease of transmittance at the region of ultraviolet band for pyramidal sectors and slightly increased the transmittance for prismatic sectors.SiO32-could enter into the crystal lattice and create lattice defects,which consequently increased the density of light scatter.The decrease of laser damage threshold was attributed to the lattice defects and the redundant electrons brought by the replacement of SiO32-at the PO43-position. 相似文献
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本文评述近年来了KDP晶体研究的重要进展,特别是不同种类的杂质对KDP晶体生长的影响及内在机理;综述了杂质对KDP晶体光学性能和力学性能的影响。 相似文献
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KDP crystals doped with Chicago Sky Blue 6B(CSB-6B) were grown by traditional lowering temperature method.The optical properties and structural perfection of KDP crystals were investigated by transmittance spectra and high-resolution X-ray diffraction,respectively.The results indicate that CSB-6B tends to be incorporated into the pyramidal sector of KDP crystals(PyS-KDP) and lead to inclusions parallel to(101) face.Additionally,the transmittance of as-grown KDP crystals decreases as the amount of CSB-6B increases.Moreover,the rocking curves of PyS-KDP suggest that CSB-6B can deteriorate the structural perfection of PyS-KDP. 相似文献
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大口径KDP/DKDP晶体可用作激光约束核聚变(ICF)中Pockels盒和倍频器件的晶体材料.但是在强激光脉冲下,非线性光吸收限制了激光输出的能量密度和晶体的应用.本文利用Z-扫描技术,测量了大口径KDP和DKDP(70;氘含量)晶体样品在皮秒激光波长λ=1064 nm,532 nm下的非线性吸收曲线,获得相应的非线性吸收系数β.研究表明,在λ=532 nm时,KDP晶体的非线性吸收系数β介于0.0124~0.1591 cm/GW之间,Ⅰ类DKDP(70;氘含量)的非线性吸收系数β为0.0920 cm/GW;当λ=1064 nm时,KDP和DKDP(70;氘含量)都未测量到非线性吸收.晶体的非线性吸收可能与波长、晶体的切向等有关. 相似文献
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