A New Type of Terahertz Waveguides

A new type of THz waveguides, which employs a solid polyethylene rod as the core and polyethylene tubes in a periodic array of square lattice as the cladding, is proposed. Optical properties of this new THz waveguide, especially in dispersion, confinement loss and single mode property, are investigated in detail with the plane wave expansion method and the beam propagation method. Numerical results demonstrate that the new THz waveguide can reach not only low dispersion but also low confinement loss at single mode propagation. Therefore, the square lattice structure is a better candidate as THz waveguides than the triangular ones.     

Recombination Efficiency in Double-Layer Organic Light-Emitting Devices

We analyse the influence of properties of organic/organic interface (OOI) on the characteristics of recombination efficiency of organic double-layer light-emitting diodes. Based on the disordered hopping theory model, spatial and energetic disorder of hopping states are also discussed for the case of space charge limited currents in hole transmitting layers but injection-limited currents in electron transporting layers. The results show that the recombination efficiency increases firstly and then decreases for different OOI parameters, and there is a maximum value changed with different spatial disorder parameters and energetic disorder scale. Different spatial disorder parameters make carrier mobilities change greatly, and the energetic disorder scale causes various localized state densities. Our calculated results are qualitatively in agreement with the experimental data.     

溃坝问题的间断有限元方法

本文研究90年代初提出的Runge-Kutta间断Galerkin有限元方法，给出该方法的精度分析，通过经典算例验证该方法处理间断问题、捕捉锐利波形的能力，并将其推广到求解浅水问题．针对坝底无摩擦，无坡度的理想情形进行讨论，给出方溃坝和圆溃坝问题的数值模拟结果．     

Dynamics of dark-bright vector solitons in a birefringent fiber

Coupled dark-bright vector solitons are considered in a birefringent fiber,and their dynamics are studied by the variational approach.The stationary states are analyzed,and it is found that their intensity distribution depends strictly on the ratio of the group-velocity delay strength to the effective total energy. Finally,the propagation of the coupled dark-bright vector solitons is investigated by the numerical method.     

受激喇曼散射在掺铒光纤放大器中的影响

本文在分析了均匀掺杂分布式光纤放大器（d－EDFA）的基础上，提出了沿传输方向掺杂浓度单调下降（单变），和降升结合（两变）的两种渐变型分布式光纤放大器，并用传输方程研究了透明传输和最佳掺杂浓度下，受激喇曼散射对均匀、单变和两变型三种d－EDFA的各种特性的影响．     

Nano-Crystalline Diamond Films with Pineapple-Like Morphology Grown by the DC Arcjet vapor Deposition Method

A nano-crystlline diamond film is grown by the dc arcjet chemical vapor deposition method. The film is characterized by scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy （HRTEM）, x-ray diffraction （XRD） and Ftaman spectra, respectively. The nanocrystalline grains are averagely with 80hm in the size measured by XRD, and further proven by Raman and HRTEM. The observed novel morphology of the growth surface, pineapple-like morphology, is constructed by cubo-octahedral growth zones with a smooth faceted top surface and coarse side surfaces. The as-grown film possesses （100） dominant surface containing a little amorphous sp2 component, which is far different from the nano-crystalline film with the usual cauliflower-like morphology.     

Fabry-Perot腔与光学参量放大复合系统中实现可调谐的非常规光子阻塞

本文提出在Fabry-Perot腔和光学参量放大复合系统中实现非常规光子阻塞效应.此系统包含可调谐的复合型驱动强度相位,用二阶关联函数描述光子统计性质,数值模拟不同参数下的光子阻塞效应,研究发现通过调节复合型驱动强度相位可以控制非常规光子阻塞.在弱驱动条件下,计算得到了强光子反聚束的最优化条件,并给出了二阶关联函数解析式,研究发现数值模拟结果与解析结果相符合.研究结果为光子阻塞的相干操作提供了平台,在量子信息处理和量子光学器件等方面具有潜在的应用前景.     

安防镜头内部疵病的检测技术研究

镜头内部光学元件存在气泡、杂质和划痕等疵病,会严重影响安防镜头光学系统的成像性能.提出了一种新型安防镜头内部镜片疵病的检测方法.在暗场环境下,分别利用背光灯和环形灯对待测镜头进行照射,再使用物方远心镜头成像到高分辨率CMOS探测器,正面拍摄获取待测镜头的疵病图像.测试结果表明,该系统测量安防镜头疵病准确率为98％,对于...     

电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定烧结增效剂中三氧化二硼和二氧化锰

提出了电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定烧结增效剂中主成分三氧化二硼和二氧化锰含量的方法。用盐酸-硝酸混合溶液溶解样品,选择波长257.610,249.773 nm两条谱线分别作为测定硼和锰的分析线,采用背景校正来扣除干扰。方法用于烧结增效剂样品分析,测定结果与化学法测定值相一致。     

粘弹性方程全离散化有限体积元格式及数值模拟

本文利用有限体积元方法研究二维粘弹性方程, 给出一种时间二阶精度的全离散化有限体积元格式, 并给出这种全离散化有限体积元解的误差估计, 最后用数值例子验证数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的. 通过与有限元方法和有限差分方法相比较, 进一步说明了全离散化有限体积元格式是求解二维粘弹性方程数值解的最有效方法之一.