全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14370篇 |
免费 | 2650篇 |
国内免费 | 2018篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 11618篇 |
晶体学 | 157篇 |
力学 | 741篇 |
综合类 | 163篇 |
数学 | 1615篇 |
物理学 | 4744篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 34篇 |
2023年 | 306篇 |
2022年 | 388篇 |
2021年 | 480篇 |
2020年 | 664篇 |
2019年 | 733篇 |
2018年 | 525篇 |
2017年 | 435篇 |
2016年 | 772篇 |
2015年 | 773篇 |
2014年 | 863篇 |
2013年 | 1046篇 |
2012年 | 1297篇 |
2011年 | 1283篇 |
2010年 | 930篇 |
2009年 | 858篇 |
2008年 | 965篇 |
2007年 | 860篇 |
2006年 | 734篇 |
2005年 | 677篇 |
2004年 | 585篇 |
2003年 | 578篇 |
2002年 | 690篇 |
2001年 | 621篇 |
2000年 | 383篇 |
1999年 | 332篇 |
1998年 | 196篇 |
1997年 | 170篇 |
1996年 | 140篇 |
1995年 | 129篇 |
1994年 | 84篇 |
1993年 | 75篇 |
1992年 | 84篇 |
1991年 | 89篇 |
1990年 | 76篇 |
1989年 | 41篇 |
1988年 | 35篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 26篇 |
1985年 | 23篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
961.
制备了两种器外预硫化型MoNiP/γ-Al2O3催化剂,并以二苯并噻吩为模型化合物考察了其加氢脱硫(HDS)活性,选择了传统的器内预硫化催化剂作为参比. 采用X射线衍射(XRD)、 高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等手段对二者在加氢活性相方面的差别进行了研究. 结果表明,器外预硫化催化剂的HDS活性(最高达到99%)与器内预硫化催化剂相当,但是其加氢能力相对较弱. XRD与HRTEM等研究表明,器外预硫化催化剂所形成的MoS2片晶的堆垛层数相对较低,而Mo与S元素的XPS分析结果则说明相对器内预硫化催化剂,器外预硫化催化剂中不但Mo的硫化度较低,而且MoS2活性相的含量亦较少,而二者活性相之间的这种差异应是导致两类催化剂加氢活性不同的主要原因. 相似文献
962.
Jian Zhi SUN Xiao Chuan DENG Shu Bin WEI Fa Qiang LI Pei Hua MA 《中国化学快报》2005,16(10):1401-1404
A new kind of adsorbent Li(1+x)AlxTi(2-x)(PO4)3 was synthesized by solid state reaction method. The influence of the content of doping aluminum on the adsorbent Li(1+x)AlxTi(2-x)(PO4)3 was investigated by XRD, while the morphology of powders was observed by SEM. The investigation of the adsorption properties showed that the adsorbent can selectively adsorb sodium with the adsorption capacity of 11.76 mg/g. The optimum conditions of adsorption are at pH 10.0-11.0 in LiCl solution. 相似文献
963.
Single-crystalline and monodisperse LaF3 triangular nanoplates from a single-source precursor 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Single-crystalline and monodisperse LaF3 triangular nanoplates (2.0 x 16.0 nm) in trigonal tysonite structure were synthesized by the thermolysis of a single-source precursor (SSP), La(CF3COO)3, in a hot oleic acid/octadecene solution. The combined use of SSP and coordinating and noncoordinating solvents was demonstrated to have played key roles in the formation of such high-quality nanoplates, which could spontaneously organize into two types of superlattices (edge-to-edge and face-to-face) on a large area. This SSP approach has advantages of one-step, mass production, and easy operation, and may represent a rather general route toward metal fluoride nanocrystals. 相似文献
964.
Wipf P Xiao J Jiang J Belikova NA Tyurin VA Fink MP Kagan VE 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(36):12460-12461
Synthetic hemigramicidin S-peptidyl TEMPO conjugates are effectively delivered into cells and mitochondria, where they act as electron scavengers and exert protection against apoptosis. Our delivery approach is based on the use of specific structural signaling features recognizable by cells as mitochondria targeting sequences and offers considerable therapeutic anti-apoptotic potential. 相似文献
965.
JinXianWANG XiaoNingSHI KeHuWANG XiuQinMEN 《中国化学快报》2004,15(3):284-285
An efficient and convenient synthesis of 3, 5, 7-triaryl-4H-1, 2-diazepine from 2, 4,6-triarylpyrylium salts and hydrazine in water under microwave irradiation is reported. The same reaction can be conducted using 2, 4, 6-triarylthiopyrylium salts and hydrazine. 相似文献
966.
Xiao Long WANG Jian Peng FENG Xin Gang XIE Xiao Ping CAO* Xin Fu PAN* Department of Chemistry & State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Lanzhou University Lanzhou 《中国化学快报》2004,(9)
Aiphanol was isolated from the seeds of Aiphanes aculeate Willd. (Arecaceae) collected in Peru and was reported to exhibit significant inhibitory activities against cyclooxyge- nases-1 and -2. The structure of aiphanol was elucidated by spectroscopic methods as an unprecedented stilbenolignan skeleton in which a stilbene moiety is linked to a phenylpropane unit through a dioxane bridge1. In our previous works the synthetic approach to 1,4-benzodioxane lignans were achieved2. Since aiphanol… 相似文献
967.
~~Formation of α,α'-Bis(substituted benzylidene)cycloalkanones from Masked Aldehydes Promoted by Samarium(III) Triiodide~~ 相似文献
968.
采用共沉淀和水热法合成了不同阴离子粘土前驱型复合氧化物催化材料,样品经XRD,FTIR,TPR,TG-DSC,SEM进行表征.同时考察了铜含量在掺杂和不掺杂稀土时对甲烷催化燃烧的影响,结果发现随含铜量增加催化活性增加;未掺杂La的催化剂在高温下出现失活现象,而掺杂型催化剂稳定性良好.同时,制备方法对催化剂的性能有显著影响,在不同制备前驱物pH的条件下,使用共沉淀和水热法合成的阴离子粘土材料,合成时的pH均对催化剂的活性影响较大;同时焙烧温度对催化活性有不同程度的影响. 相似文献
969.
通用型激光诱导荧光微流控芯片分析仪的研制与性能考察 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
设计和研制了一种通用型激光诱导荧光微流控芯片分析仪.检测部分按共聚焦检测原理设计,采用CCD(电荷耦合器件)监测通道,三维自动调节聚焦,发射波长滤光片可方便地更换以适应多种染料选择,能分别显示进样和分离通道2条电流-时间曲线.考察了该分析仪的检测灵敏度、检测极限和线性范围,显示了分析灵敏度高,检测限低和线性范围宽等特点,在自制注塑型PMMA塑料芯片上实现了φX174Haedi-gesTdNA片段的分离测定和烟叶act基因PCR产物的分析 相似文献
970.
Amorphous SiOx nanotubes with homogeneous diameters were fabricated in large-scale on silicon substrate by thermal evaporation method, with liquid gallium as medium. The average diameter of tubes is about 80 nm and the length is more than 10 1m, with small ratio between the inner and outer diameter of the tube. The silicon element in the substrate and the residual oxygen element in reaction chamber were first dissolved into liquid Ga. Then the SiOx precipitated from the surface of gallium droplet, forming the nanotube structure with Ga droplet being the center. The room temperature photoluminescence measurements under excitation at 260 nm show that the SiOx nanotubes has a strong blue emission at 453 nm with two shoulders at 410 and 480 nm respectively, which may be related to oxygen defects. The preparation method improved the traditional complicated method and also provided a new way to fabricate SiOx nanotubes in large quantity. 相似文献