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91.
Ohne Zusammenfassung
Herr cand. chem. M. Frankenthal hat uns bei der Durchführung der Experimente in dankenswerter Weise unterstützt. 相似文献
92.
Ohne Zusammenfassung
Herrn Dr. M. Weizmann's Mitarbeit verdanken wir die Herstellung reiner Glykokoll- und Leuzinpr?parate. 相似文献
93.
E. Eichwald A. Fodor Bruno Kisch R. Weinland H. Friedenthal W. Löb F. Machatschek Hesse und Grossmann 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1919,58(12):548-549
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
94.
D.L. Wainstein A.I. Kovalev Cs. Ducso T. Jaszi P. Basa Zs.J. Horvath T. Lohner P. Petrik 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2007,38(1-2):156
Si nanocrystals were formed in the non-stoichiometric Si-enriched SiNx low-pressure chemical vapor deposited (LPCVD) coatings on Si wafers treated by various modes. The coating structure as a function of technological conditions was investigated by ellipsometry and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) depth profiling. It was found that nanocomposites on base of SiNx films enriched by Si have a complex multilayered structure varying in dependence of deposition and annealing parameters. Analysis of the XPS spectra and Si 2s peaks shows the existence and quantity of four chemical structures corresponding to the Si–O, Si–N states, nanocrystalline and amorphous Si. The XPS results show evolution of the chemical structure of silicon nitride and formation of Si nanocrystals. It was found:
- • The LPCVD technology of nanocrystals formation allows to get enough high concentration of Si nanocrystals on different depths from the sample surface.
- • The volume fraction of nanocrystalline and amorphous Si is changed with depth; this relation depends from SiNx composition and annealing parameters.
- • XPS detects these two phase compositions of Si nanoparticles in SiNx and SiO2 layers. The ellipsometry, HR-TEM, and XPS results are in good agreement.
Keywords: Nano crystals; Si 相似文献
95.
Zsolt Zsótér Tibor Tímár Krisztina Kónya Tamás Patonay József Jekő 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2015,52(6):1677-1683
4,4‐Dimethylchromeno[4,3‐d]selenadiazoles 8 with insecticide activities have been synthesized via oxidative ring closure of the corresponding semicarbazone derivatives 7 by treatment with selenium dioxide. Reaction of various alkoxy‐2,2‐dimethyl‐2H‐benzopyrans with phenylselenyl chloride was utilized to prepare different phenylselenyl‐ and 3‐chloro precocene analogs. 相似文献
96.
P. K��d��r K. Varga B. Baja Z. N��meth N. Vajda Zs. Stef��nka L. K?v��r I. Cserny J. T��th T. Pint��r J. Schunk 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2011,288(3):943-954
Within the frame of a joint project, the accumulation of the uranium and transuranium (TRU) species on some structural materials used at Soviet made VVER-type pressurized water reactors (such as heat exchanger tube of steam generators and stainless steel canister material) has been studied. The experiments were carried out in a laboratory model system. During the sorption studies, boric acid coolants provided by the Paks Nuclear Power Plant (Paks NPP) were circulated for a period of 30 h. Solution and tube samples obtained in the course of above experiments were analyzed by independent methods (??- and ??-spectrometry, ICP-MS, SEM-EDX, voltammetry and XPS). The experimental results reveal that: (i) the surface excess of the TRU nuclides studied is extremely low (less than 1% of a monolayer coverage); (ii) the surface excess of uranium species measured on the SG tube surfaces is significantly higher, after 30 h sorption period (??sample = 1.0 ??g cm?2 U ? 3.7 × 10?9 mol cm?2 UO2) exceeds a monolayer coverage; (iii) the mechanistic features of the contamination processes (specific or non-specific adsorption, deposition of colloidal and/or disperse particles) depend decisively upon the nature of the studied radionuclides and the chemical structure and composition of the oxide layer formed on stainless steel surfaces. 相似文献
97.
During the past few years, general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) have become rather popular in the high performance computing community. In this study, we present an implementation of the simulation of dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance (DNMR) spectra. The algorithm is based on the kinetic Monte Carlo method and therefore can benefit from the multithreaded architecture of the GPGPU. By careful optimization of the algorithm a 30-100-fold speed increase could be achieved. 相似文献
98.
Sz. Osváth N. Vajda Zs. Stefánka É. Széles Zs. Molnár 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2011,287(2):459-463
A combined radioanalytical method for determination of 93Zr and 237Np (as well as other actinoids) in radioactive wastes has been developed. Analytes were co-precipitated on iron(II)-hydroxide,
separated and purified on UTEVA columns, and detected by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. According to Zr and
Np, 65 and 75% yields were achieved, respectively. 相似文献
99.
100.
Study of the effects of operational parameters on multiresidue pesticide analysis by LC-MS/MS 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, the influence of several operational parameters on a well established multiresidue LC-MS/MS method has been studied in relation to the analysis of 150 pesticides commonly present in vegetable samples. The operational parameters investigated are: (i) the influence of different modifiers (0.1% formic acid; 5 mM ammonium formiate; 5 mM ammonium acetate in aqueous phase) - both on the retention time and on the analytical response of the studied compounds; (ii) the effect of the analytical column's temperature on the retention time and on the analytical response of the pesticides investigated; (iii) the effects of co-elution in mixture containing 150 pesticides and, additionally, (iv) the carrying out of a study about the common transitions obtained by LC-MS/MS. Various common transitions were found among the 150 pesticides, but there were only two problematic cases, the pairs diuron-fluometuron and prometryn-terbutryn, which have common scanned transitions and have very close retention times. The use of ammonium salts as modifier instead of formic acid reports enhancement or suppression of the response depending on the pesticides. No great influence on the retention time or on the response of the pesticides and commodities studied was observed with relation to the column temperature. Two different columns: an HPLC (5 μm particle size) and an UHPLC analytical column (1.8 μm particle size) have been used. As was expected, shorter run times and lower peak width was achieved with the UHPLC column.In this paper, the effect of the compounds on each other in the MS analysis when the number of co-eluting compounds is quite high is also described. Mainly small suppression or enhancement co-elution effect was observed, but some particular pesticides presented high sensitivity (>±60% effect) when they elute together with others. This is an important factor and it has to be taken into account when performing multiresidue pesticide analysis. 相似文献