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941.
Received December 31, 2001 / Published online May 21, 2002 相似文献
942.
The Laplacian and Dirac operators on critical planar graphs 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
R. Kenyon 《Inventiones Mathematicae》2002,150(2):409-439
On a periodic planar graph whose edge weights satisfy a certain simple geometric condition, the discrete Laplacian and Dirac
operators have the property that their determinants and inverses only depend on the local geometry of the graph. We obtain
explicit expressions for the logarithms of the (normalized) determinants, as well as the inverses of these operators. We relate
the logarithm of the determinants to the volume plus mean curvature of an associated hyperbolic ideal polyhedron. In the associated
dimer and spanning tree models, for which the determinants of the Dirac operator and the Laplacian respectively play the role
of the partition function, this allows us to compute the entropy and correlations in terms of the local geometry. In addition,
we define a continuous family of special discrete holomorphic functions which, via convolutions, gives a general process for
constructing discrete holomorphic functions and discrete harmonic functions on critical planar graphs.
Oblatum 6-III-2002 & 12-VI-2002?Published online: 6 August 2002 相似文献
943.
We demonstrate that a pair of additive quintic equations in at least 34 variables has a nontrivial integral solution, subject only to an 11-adic solubility hypothesis. This is achieved by an application of the Hardy–Littlewood method, for which we require a sharp estimate for a 33.998th moment of quintic exponential sums. We are able to employ p-adic iteration in a form that allows the estimation of such a mean value over a complete unit square, thereby providing an approach that is technically simpler than those of previous workers and flexible enough to be applied to related problems. 相似文献
944.
A modernized conception of hierarchical structure of reality is proposed.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 12, pp. 3–6, December, 1980. 相似文献
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946.
The classical (first integral) methods of studying restrictions on the possible motion of gravitationally interacting bodies are reviewed. The simple and flexible inequality method is extended to a similar approach to the relationship between possible forbidden motion and (asymptotic) symmetries in the relativistic few-body problem. This extended method is used to reproduce the standard results of bounded motion for a test particle in a Schwarzschild geometry. The existence of bounded motion is shown for the general relativistic few-body problem and the difficulties in determining such bounded motion is analysed. The use of this approach to obtaining a relativistic alternative to the classical Roche lobe analysis in contact binaries is discussed. 相似文献
947.
Roger M. Hill 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1989,40(11):983-992
The context is that of a retail chain where stock is purchased into a central warehouse from which branch stocks are replenished. This paper considers possible methods of allocating limited warehouse stock to branches, and uses simulation to quantify the resulting benefits. 相似文献
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