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21.
Target tracking technology that is based on aerial videos is widely used in many fields; however, this technology has challenges, such as image jitter, target blur, high data dimensionality, and large changes in the target scale. In this paper, the research status of aerial video tracking and the characteristics, background complexity and tracking diversity of aerial video targets are summarized. Based on the findings, the key technologies that are related to tracking are elaborated according to the target type, number of targets and applicable scene system. The tracking algorithms are classified according to the type of target, and the target tracking algorithms that are based on deep learning are classified according to the network structure. Commonly used aerial photography datasets are described, and the accuracies of commonly used target tracking methods are evaluated in an aerial photography dataset, namely, UAV123, and a long-video dataset, namely, UAV20L. Potential problems are discussed, and possible future research directions and corresponding development trends in this field are analyzed and summarized. 相似文献
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乏燃料贮存格架是核电厂贮存乏燃料的重要设备,在满载条件下和地震/跌落事故中,都应保持稳定和安全状态.本文基于LS-DYNA对乏燃料贮存格架进行了跌落事故冲击分析,考虑了最重重物从可能最高处意外跌落的情况.分析时考虑了碰撞、几何大变形、材料非线性等非线性因素.分析发现,浅跌落情况下贮存格架变形较大,但为局部变形,冲击载荷不影响贮存格架的安全功能.深跌落情况下,组件跌落在支座上方时支座承受的载荷最大,并在许用载荷范围内.为确保核电厂安全性和可靠性,基于分析得到的现象,设计和开展了乏燃料贮存格架浅跌落和深跌落试验.试验采用了等比例贮存腔和真实燃料组件的管座.同时对试验件进行了跌落分析,并与试验结果进行了对比,验证了分析技术的保守性和准确性.掌握的分析技术可应用于所有压水堆核电站乏燃料贮存格架的跌落事故分析. 相似文献
24.
Dr. Hongjing Wang Shiqian Jiao Songliang Liu Hugang Zhang Dr. You Xu Prof. Xiaonian Li Dr. Ziqiang Wang Prof. Liang Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(58):14472-14477
The optimization of structure and composition is essential to improve the performance of catalysts. Herein, mesoporous nanoparticles assembled PdNi/Ni nanotubes (mPdNi/Ni NTs) are successfully fabricated using nickel nanowires as sacrificial template. The combination of nanotubular structure with mesoporous nanoparticle morphology can provide facilitated transfer channels and sufficient active sites, allowing the full contact and reaction between catalysts and reactants. Therefore, the synthesized mPdNi/Ni NTs exhibite superior ethanol oxidation performance to mesoporous Pd nanotubes and commercial Pd black. This study proposes a rational strategy for the development of nanoparticle assembled nanotubes with surface mesoporous morphology, which can greatly improve catalytic performance in various electrocatalytic fields. 相似文献
25.
多平面冷反光镜模具质量的好坏直接影响着出射光束照度的均匀度和出射光束的定向性,目前使用的检测方法存在测量过程繁琐费时,测量精度低等缺点。本文介绍了一种利用CCD线阵光电探测器研制的多面体模具角参数自动测量系统。该装置采用光学方法,将待测的几何参数——两相邻平面间夹角α转化为测量该两平面反射光聚焦光斑的距离,然后用CCD图像数据采集系统处理数据。使整个系统简单、紧凑,适用范围广,对不能接触测量或因面形太小或因形状复杂而难以测量的平面夹角均可进行测量。本文亦讨论了实验数据处理,并根据实际情况,采用重心法计算光斑中心位置,使测量精度有了很大提高。最后给出了利用该系统测量的结果。 相似文献
26.
Ondeykal JG Herath KB Jayasuriya H Polishook JD Bills GF Dombrowski AW Mojena M Koch G DiSalvo J DeMartino J Guan Z Nanakorn W Morenberg CM Balick MJ Stevenson DW Slattery M Borris RP Singh SB 《Molecular diversity》2005,9(1-3):123-129
The chemokines (CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11) and associated CXCR3 receptor are expressed during the inflammatory process from multiple sclerosis, atherosclerosis or organ transplantation resulting in the recruitment of lymphocytes leading to tissue damage. It is hypothesized that blocking of the ligand/CXCR3 receptor interaction has potential to provide opportunity for development of agents that would block tissue rejection. In this paper, four classes of natural product inhibitors (IC50 ranging 0.1–41 M) have been described that block the CXCR3 receptor interaction of IP-10 ligand. These include a cyclic thiopeptide (duramycin), polyketide glycosides (roselipins), steroidal glycosides (hypoglausin A and dioscin) and a novel alkyl pyridinium alkaloid that were isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation of the organic extracts derived from actinomycete, fungal, plant and marine sources and discovered using 125 I IP-10/CXCR3 binding assay. Duramycin was the most potent with an IC50 of 0.1 M. Roselipins 2A, 2B and 1A showed IC50 values of 14.6, 23.5, and 41 M, respectively. Diosgenin glycosides dioscin, hypoglaucin A and kallstroemin D exhibited IC50 values of 2.1, 0.47 and 3 M, respectively. A novel cyclic 3-alkyl pyridinium salt isolated from a sponge displayed a binding IC50 of 0.67 M. 相似文献
27.
Ziqiang Yang Chengliang Ge Zheng Liang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2000,21(11):1887-1896
Reported in this paper are the results of an experiment to produce high-power microwave radiation from a gas-filled backward wave oscillator (BWO) driven by a relativistic electron beam without external guiding magnetic field. A peak power for background gas pressure at 5.25 mTorr has been observed as argon pressure from 0.75 mTorr to 15 mTorr. Operating frequency of the oscillator has been measured at 9.6 ± 0.4 GHz. The results of PIC simulation are in good agreement with the experimental results. A reasonable explanation is given for experimental results by PIC simulation. 相似文献
28.
In this study, a low-cost and high performance catalyst Pt decorating PdCu/C (Pt–PdCu/C) for methanol oxidation is prepared by a new two-stage route. TEM and XRD examinations show that the composite catalyst particles distribution is quite homogeneous and has a high surface areas. Catalytic activity and stability for the oxidation of methanol are studied by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. High electrocatalytic activities and good stabilities could be attributed to the synergistic effect between Pt and PdCu. 相似文献
29.
Preparation and properties of reversible hydrogels based on triblock poly(amino acid)s with tunable pH‐responsivity across a broad range
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30.
Deyan Peng Xiangui Chen Yang Wang Zhigao Hu Ke Yu Ziqiang Zhu 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2011,105(2):463-468
The structural and optical properties of the needle-like ZnO nanostructure grown on the carbon nanotubes (ZnO/CNTs) have been
studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. It can be seen
that there is about tens of nanometers in diameter of the single ZnO nanorod from the SEM picture. The XRD analysis shows
that the prepared film is of typical wurtzite hexagonal phase without impurity. Temperature dependence of electronic transitions
in the ZnO/CNTs has been investigated by PL in detail. The emission features in near band gap at 10 K reveal a redshift trend
compared to ZnO single crystal, which is associated with the strong interfacial connection between ZnO and CNTs. Moreover,
the intensities of all transitions in near band gap and visible regions decrease with increasing the temperature but increase
with the excitation power. It can be concluded that the combined effect from ZnO and CNTs plays an important role in the PL
response. The emission variations with the temperature for the ZnO/CNTs are the result of the electron–phonon interaction
and the lattice thermal expansion. 相似文献