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排序方式: 共有232条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
Anjos JC Appel JA Bean A Bracker SB Browder TE Cremaldi LM Duboscq JE Elliott JR Escobar CO Gibney MC Hartner GF Karchin PE Kumar BR Losty MJ Luste GJ Mantsch PM Martin JF McHugh S Menary SR Morrison RJ Nash T Nauenberg U Ong P Pinfold J Punkar G Purohit MV Santoro AF Sidhu JS Shoup AL Sliwa K Sokoloff MD Souza MH Spalding WJ Streetman ME Stundzia AB Witherell MS 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1990,41(9):2705-2708
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Anjos JC Appel JA Bean A Bracker SB Browder TE Cremaldi LM Elliott JR Escobar CO Estabrooks P Gibney MC Hartner GF Karchin PE Kumar BR Losty MJ Luste GJ Mantsch PM Martin JF McHugh S Menary SR Morrison RJ Nash T Nauenberg U Ong P Pinfold J Punkar G Purohit MV Raab JR Santoro AF Sidhu JS Sliwa K Sokoloff MD Souza MH Spalding WJ Streetman ME Stundia AB Witherell MS 《Physical review letters》1989,62(15):1721-1723
54.
Anjos JC Appel JA Bean A Bracker SB Browder TE Cremaldi LM Duboscq JE Elliott JR Escobar CO Estabrooks P Gibney MC Hartner GF Karchin PE Kumar BR Losty MJ Luste GJ Mantsch PM Martin JF McHugh S Menary SR Morrison RJ Nash T Ong P Pinfold J Punkar G Purohit MV Raab JR Santoro AF Sidhu JS Sliwa K Sokoloff MD Souza MH Spalding WJ Streetman ME Stundia AB Witherell MS 《Physical review letters》1989,62(14):1587-1590
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We present a finite element (FE) formulation of Lighthill's acoustic analogy for the hybrid computation of noise generated by turbulent flows. In the present approach, the flow field is computed using large eddy simulation and scale adaptive simulation turbulence models. The acoustic propagation is obtained by solving the variational formulation of Lighthill's acoustic analogy with the FE method. In order to preserve the acoustic energy, we compute the inhomogeneous part of Lighthill's wave equation by applying the FE formulation on the fine flow grid. The resulting acoustic nodal loads are then conservatively interpolated to the coarser acoustic grid. Subsequently, the radiated acoustic field can be solved in both time and frequency domains. In the latter case, an enhanced perfectly matched layer technique is employed, allowing one to truncate the computational domain in the acoustic near field, without compromising the numerical solution. Our hybrid approach is validated by comparing the numerical results of the acoustic field induced by a corotating vortex pair with the corresponding analytical solution. To demonstrate the applicability of our scheme, we present full 3D numerical results for the computed acoustic field generated by the turbulent flow around square cylinder geometries. The sound pressure levels obtained compare well with measured values. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
57.
Roser Sabater i Serra Apostolos Kyritsis Jorge L. Escobar Ivirico Andreu Andrio Balado Jose Luis Gómez Ribelles Polykarpos Pissis Manuel Salmerón-Sánchez 《Colloid and polymer science》2010,288(5):555-565
Poly(L-lactide) networks (PmLA) hydrophilized with different amounts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) were investigated by
dielectric relaxation spectroscopy, thermally stimulated depolarization currents, and differential scanning calorimetry. The
incorporation of HEA units in the PmLA network, with the aim of modulating the water sorption capacity of the system, results
in a material with a complex behavior. The system consists of phase-separated microdomains richer in one or the other comonomers
that constitute the network. Initially, the addition of smalls amount of HEA units in the network gives rise to a one-phase,
two-component system; however, when the amount of HEA in the system increases, a new phase (HEA-rich one) is formed containing
some mLA chains that modify the main relaxation mode of these domains and the local dynamics of the system. The structure
of the system has been analyzed by comparing the relaxational modes in the PmLA and PHEA homonetworks with those in the copolymer
networks. 相似文献
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Albuquerque IF Bondar NF Carrigan R Chen D Cooper PS Dai Lisheng Denisov AS Dobrovolsky AV Dubbs T Endler AM Escobar CO Foucher M Golovtsov VL Gottschalk H Gouffon P Grachev VT Khanzadeev AV Kubantsev MA Kuropatkin NP Lach J Lang Pengfei Li Chengze Li Yunshan Luksys M Mahon JR McCliment E Morelos A Newsom C Maia MC Samsonov VM Schegelsky VA Shi Huanzhang Smith VJ Tang Fukun Terentyev NK Timm S Tkatch II Uvarov LN Vorobyov AA Yan Jie Zhao Wenheng Zheng Shuchen Zhong Yuanyuan 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1994,50(1):R18-R20
60.
Quinolones are degraded by light with loss of their antimicrobial activity, generating active species or radicals. Evidence exists that some fluoroquinolones (lomefloxacin, fleroxacin and enoxacin) induce damage to the cellular membrane and DNA cleavage by photosensitization. In this study, the genotoxic potential of the quinolones ofloxacin, nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin (three antimicrobials frequently used in therapy) was evaluated upon irradiation with UV light by using the comet assay on cells of the Jurkat line. The results demonstrate that there are significant differences between the control groups (positive control with 50 microM H2O2, negative controls without drug and with and without irradiation) and the groups of irradiated quinolones (ofloxacin 2.76 x 10(-5) M, nalidixic acid 2.15 x 10(-4) M and ciprofloxacin 2.01 x 10(-5) M), indicating that, at the dose of irradiation employed (necessary to produce 50% photodegradation), the photodecomposition of the quinolones enhanced DNA damage. The unirradiated drugs also exhibited genotoxicity significantly different from that of the negative control. 相似文献