Zn1-xCdxSe-ZnSe多量子阱的光学双稳态

用常压MOCVD法在GaAs衬底上生长了Zn_1-xCd_xSe-ZnSe多层结构.通过X-射线衍射谱和光致发光等方法判断,表明该材料为多量子阱结构.从室温下的透射光谱上可以观察到这种多量子阱中的n=1的激子吸收峰,并观测到起因子激子的ns量级的光学双稳态.     

螺旋线螺纹模型的有限元分析

针对精细化模型与Abaqus摩擦模型所存在问题, 提出一种基于螺纹几何特征的螺旋线螺纹模型, 采用脚本语言实现了螺旋线螺纹模型生成自动化, 并应用到某发动机机体主轴承盖螺栓螺孔的强度分析. 分析结果表明, 仿真计算得到的螺栓及机体螺孔处的应力很好地表征了螺栓连接结构螺纹处的实际应力分布, 与螺纹精细模型相近, 比Abaqus摩擦模型精度更高, 且计算方便、实用、高效, 验证了本文方法的准确、可行.     

有限型多阶段决策问题的并行算法

讨论了在ＭＩＭＤ并行系统上，基于嘉量原理的摹矩阵连摹乘积求多阶段有向图最优路的并行算法．给出了选择顺推方式或逆推方式计算连摹乘的一个计算过程，提出了一个分派到各台处理机的任务基本均衡的ｐ一分划算法，并详细讨论了并行计算的实现，给出了数值试验实例．     

具有一层空气隙的矩形微带天线谱域导抗法

对具有一层空气隙的矩形微带天线进行了分析，利用谱域导抗矩阵推导出谱域中的并矢格林函数，利用伽略金法导出了谐振频率的本征方程，并从基片上表面切向电场分量的傅里叶变换直接得出辐射方向图．本文计算出的谐振频率和辐射方向图与其它的理论数值及文献中的测量结果相比较，其一致性很好．     

具有两层基片的微带线的混合模分析

给出了有两层基片的微带线与频率有关的混合模分析，应用傅里叶交换域分析及新的矩阵研究推导出色散特性．除了波导波长以外，还根据功率一电流的定义计算了特征阻抗，波导波长和特征阻抗与频率的关系及其数据值结果，并将其与有关文献的结果相比较，其一致性很好．     

Cavity phase matching via an optical parametric oscillator consisting of a dielectric nonlinear crystal sheet

We experimentally demonstrate cavity phase matching for the first time using a sheet optical parametric oscillator which is made of an x-cut KTiOPO(4) crystal sheet. This microcavity presents 220 kW peak power capability for near-frequency-degenerate parametric outputs with up to 23.8% slope efficiency. It also features unique spectral characteristics such as single-longitudinal-mode and narrow linewidth. These attractive properties predict broad applications of such a mini-device, such as terahertz generation, photonic integration, spectroscopy, and quantum information, etc.     

LD side-pumped Nd:GGG CW laser operating at 1110 and 1105 nm dual wavelengths and 1110 nm single wavelength

A diode-side-pumped continuous-wave Nd:GGG laser operating at dual-wavelength (1110 and 1105 nm) and single wavelength of 1110 nm is demonstrated for the first time. The maximum output power of the 1110 and 1105 nm dual-wavelength operation is 13.2 W. By adjusting the orientation of an insertion mirror, the relative intensities of the two wavelengths can be changed. Thus single wavelength operation at 1110 nm is obtained, and the output power is 9.6 W.     

Threshold gain behavior of lasing modes in two-dimensional active random media

The pumping rate dependence of the peak intensity of the individual lasing mode in two-dimensional (2D) active random media is investigated. The results show that these modes have a typical threshold gain behavior and different threshold pumping rates. There exists a certain correspondence between the mode's threshold pumping rate and its lifetime, and the longer the lifetime is, the lower the threshold is.     

TiAl3 和Ti/TiAl3 非合金化电极n型GaN欧姆接触的实现

在不进行合金化的情况下,首次直接采用TiAl3合金材料作为金属接触电极.在蓝宝石衬底上生长的n型载流子浓度为2×1018 cm-3的GaN上,成功地得到低接触电阻的欧姆接触,并由环形传输线模型方法测得比接触电阻率为3×10-5 Ω*cm2.与通常n型欧姆接触采用的Ti/Al双层结构比较,TiAl3合金结构更容易形成非合金化的n型欧姆接触.在此实验基础上,进一步分析了N空位和界面层处的TiAl3在形成非合金化或低温退火欧姆接触中发挥的作用,由此设计的Ti/TiAl3/Ni/Au接触结构,在TiAl3合金结构基础上明显地降低了接触电阻率.     

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid and hemoglobin adsorbed on self-assembled Ag monolayer films with different shapes

Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-protected silver nanostructures of various shapes, including nanocubes, nanospheres, and hybrid shapes with nanospheres and nanorods, on the surface of glass or Si substrates (PVP-Ag films) are prepared by using electrostatic self-assembly. With 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA) as a probe molecule, it is demonstrated that the PVP-protected silver nanocubes films (PVP-Ag NCs) have better surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity with an order of magnitude larger enhancement factors (EF) than the PVP-protected silver nanospheres films and the PVP-protected silver hybrid shapes films, which is confirmed by our numerical simulations. The EF of 4-MBA on the PVP-Ag NCs film are up to ~5.38 × 10⁶, and the detection limit is at least down to ~10^?8 M. The uniformity and reproducibility of the SERS signals on PVP-Ag NCs film are tested by point-to-point and batch-to-batch measurements. Meanwhile, the PVP-Ag films are also shown to be an excellent SERS substrate with good biocompatibility for hemoglobin detection. It is shown that the PVP-Ag NCs films can be used as excellent SERS substrate with good activity, uniformity, reproducibility, and biocompatibility and are promising for a myriad of chemical and biochemical sensing applications.