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51.
Reaction of equimolar amounts of AgCN and PCy3 gave the polymer [(Cy3P)Ag(NCAgCN)]infinity (1), whereas employment of excess PCy3 yielded the discrete compound [(Cy3P)2Ag(NCAgCN)] (2). Reacting bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane (dcpm) with AgCN in 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios gave two crystalline forms, namely [Ag2(mu-dcpm)2][Ag(CN)2]2 x (CH3OH)2 (3a x (CH3OH)2) and [Ag2(mu-dcpm)2][Ag(CN)2]2 (3b), respectively. The similar reaction of CuCN with PCy3 afforded the polymeric compound [{(Cy3P)Cu(CN)}3]infinity (4), whereas treatment of CuCN with dcpm gave [Cu2(mu-dcpm)2(CN)2] (5). Employment of diphosphine ligands with longer -(CH2)n- spacers, such as 1,2-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane (dcpe, n = 2) and 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (dppp, n = 3), in reactions with [Cu(CH3CN)4]PF6 and KCN afforded the macrocylic compounds [{Cu(dcpe)}2(CN)(mu-dcpe)]PF6 (6(PF6)) and [{Cu(dppp)}3(CN)2(mu-dppp)]PF6 (7(PF6)), respectively. The hexanuclear complex [Cu(CN)(PCy3)]6 (8) was obtained by reacting CuCN with PCy3 in the presence of sodium pyridine-2-thiolate. The UV-vis absorption spectrum of 1 in acetonitrile displays a weak shoulder at 245 nm (epsilon = 350 dm3 mol(-1) cm(-1)). For 3a, 3b, and 5, the intense absorption bands at lambdamax = 257-276 nm with epsilon values of (1.73-1.80) x 10(4) dm3 mol(-1) cm(-1) are assigned to [ndsigma --> (n + 1)psigma] transitions. Complexes 3a and 3b emit at lambdamax = 365 nm in CH3CN (quantum yield approximately 6 x10(-3), lifetime approximately 0.2 micros). The solid-state emission of 5 (lambdamax = 470 and 488 nm at 298 and 77 K) is red-shifted in energy from that of 4 (lambdamax = 401 and 405 nm at 298 and 77 K, respectively). In 77 K MeOH/EtOH (1:4) glassy solution, complexes 4-8 display intense emission with lambdamax at 382-416 nm, which is assigned to the [3d --> (4s, 4p)] triplet excited state. 相似文献
52.
With an observation that the general coordinate transformation (GCT) invariant operator ordering rule proposed by DeWitt is valid only for some cases, a careful classification for classical observables that can be related through the well-defined GCT is presented and a generalized GCT-invariant ordering rule is derived. 相似文献
53.
利用激光干涉结晶方法,采用周期为400 nm的一维(1D)移相光栅掩模调制KrF准分子激光器的脉冲激光束斑的能量分布,在不同厚度的超薄氢化非晶硅(a-Si:H)膜内直接制备1D有序纳米硅(nc-Si)阵列.拉曼散射谱表明,样品上呈条状分布的受辐照区域发生晶化.原子力显微镜和透射电子显微镜测试结果表明:1D的nc-Si阵列的周期和移相光栅掩模一样.随着a-Si:H膜厚度从10nm降至4nm,通过控制激光的能量密度,每个周期中nc-Si条状分布区宽度可达到30nm.nc-Si条状分布区的高分辨电子显微镜照片显
关键词:
纳米硅
激光干涉结晶
移相光栅
定域晶化 相似文献
54.
55.
A chemical reaction for the preparation of B-C-N compounds by using carbon tetrachloride (CC14), boron tribromide (BBr3), lithium nitride (Li3N) and sodium as reactants has been carried out at the temperature of 400℃. Measurements of FTIR, XRD, TEM and EELS show that two kinds of compounds have been formed in the prepared sample. One is hollow sphere-like C-N with an amorphous, structure; the other is piece-like polycrystalline B-C-N with the hexagonal structure. Their determined compositions are close to C3N and BC2N, respectively. 相似文献
56.
57.
SHAOMing-Xue ZHUZHONG-Yuan 《理论物理通讯》2001,35(3):263-266
The Weil‘s integrality condition of prequantization is generalized to two-dimensional phase space with boundaries.It is shown that in the prequantization condition a term related to the symplectic potential on the boundary appears.The necessity of the generalized condition is proved by analyzing the isolated singularities of the Hermitian bundle while the sufficiency of the condition is proved via geometric construction on the space of equivalence class. 相似文献
58.
[Mn3O(O2CCH2Cl)6(C5H5N)2(H2O)]· CH2ClCOO· H2O在 pH=4.5的 HOAc NaOAc的缓冲水溶液中和 2,2′联吡啶 (bipy)反应,制得了混合价双核锰配合物 [(bipy)2Mn(μ-O)2Mn(bipy)2](ClO4)3· 1.5H2O。该配位化合物的 X射线单晶衍射表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群 P21/c,晶胞参数: a=1.3854(3), b=1.3943(3), c=2.4225(5)nm,β =103.30°, V=4.554(2)nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.448g· cm- 3。其紫外可见光谱在 640nm处有一个峰,可指派为桥配体 O2-到 Mn?的电荷迁移光谱 .循环伏安实验说明,此配合物在半波电位 E1/2为 1.25V处,有一个可逆的氧化还原峰,这相应于 (Ⅲ, Ⅳ )态氧化为 (Ⅳ,Ⅳ )态 ,另外在 0.37V处有一阴极峰,相应于 (Ⅲ,Ⅳ )态还原为 (Ⅲ,Ⅲ )态,在 0.81V处有一氧化峰,相应于 (Ⅲ,Ⅲ )态氧化为 (Ⅲ,Ⅳ )态,这两个峰是不可逆的。 相似文献
59.
[(phen)2Mn2(μ—O)(μ—Ac)2(H2O2)](ClO4)2·4H2O双核锰?… 总被引:11,自引:3,他引:8
MnAc3.2H2O在pH=4.0的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液中和邻菲罗啉(phen)反应, 制得了双核锰(Ⅲ)合物[(phen)2Mn2(μ-O)(μ-Ac)2 (H2O)2](ClO4)2.H2O, 并进行了红外光谱表征. X射线单晶衍射表明, 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群P21/n, 晶胞参数: a=1.025 28(5) nm, b=1.792 75(9) nm, c=1.984 14(10) nm, β=94.843 0(10)°, V=3.634 0(3) nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.669 g.cm-3. 紫外可见光谱在480 nm处有一个吸收峰. 循环伏安实验说明, 此配合物在乙腈溶液中经历了一个半可逆的一电子氧化还原过程. 相似文献
60.
ZHU Zhong-Yuan 《理论物理通讯》2013,(3)
正The paper "Position Dependent Spontaneous Emission Spectra of a Λ-Type Atomic System Embedded in a Defective Photonic Crystal" by S.Roshan Entezar was submitted to Communications in Theoretical Physics on July 13,2011 相似文献