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241.
Uncovering the Intramolecular Emission and Tuning the Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Materials by Cocrystallization
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Dr. Weigang Zhu Dr. Lingyun Zhu Lingjie Sun Dr. Yonggang Zhen Dr. Huanli Dong Prof. Zhixiang Wei Prof. Wenping Hu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(45):14023-14027
The spectroscopic and photophysical properties of organic materials in the solid‐state are widely accepted as a result of their molecular packing structure and intermolecular interactions, such as J‐ and H‐aggregation, charge‐transfer (CT), excimer and exciplex. However, in this work, we show that Spe‐F4DIB cocrystals (SFCs) surprisingly retain the energy levels of photoluminescence (PL) states of Spe crystals, despite a significantly altered molecular packing structure after cocrystallization. In comparison, Npe‐F4DIB cocrystals (NFCs) with new spectroscopic states display different spectra and photophysical behaviors as compared with those of individual component crystals. These may be related to the molecular configuration in crystals, and we propose Spe as an “intramolecular emissive” material, thus providing a new viewpoint on light‐emitting species of organic chromophores. Moreover, the nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of Npe and Spe are firstly demonstrated and modulated by cocrystallization. The established “molecule‐packing‐property” relationship helps to rationally control the optical properties of organic materials through cocrystallization. 相似文献
242.
Kebin Li Rongsheng Cheng Shouguo Wang Zhixiang Chen Jun Fang Zhihe Wang Xiaowen Cao Xiaojun Xu Jingsheng Zhu Yuheng Zhang 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》1999,42(1):99-105
Epitaxial La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 thin films were prepared on NdGaO3(1lO) substrates by d.c. magnetron sputtering method. The measurements of magnetoresistance ρ(H) upon magnetic field at different temperatures were carried out in the field range of 0–8 T. It is found that ρ(H) obeys the following relations: when the temperature (T) is higher than the Curie temperature
below
and
whenT is far WowT
c. It is suS8ested that the negative magnetoresistive effect is mainly due to enhancement of the magnetoconductance.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19504012) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
243.
由于具有高安全性和优异的循环稳定性,二氧化钛(TiO2)作为负极材料被广泛地应用于锂离子电池领域。但是较差的导电性和离子传输速率限制了TiO2的进一步应用和发展。鉴于此,我们以花状NH2-MIL-125 (Ti)为前驱体和硬模板,成功合成出了具有花状结构的超细纳米TiO2/多孔氮掺杂碳片(N-doped porous carbon)复合物(记为FL-TiO2/NPC)。过程中所制备的纳米TiO2-金属有机构架(Ti-MOF)展现出由二维褶皱多孔纳米片堆积、组装而成的花状结构。一方面,二维褶皱纳米片包含TiO2纳米颗粒可以增大活性物质与电解液的接触面积;另一方面,氮掺杂多孔碳基体可以提高整体复合物的导电性和结构完整性。将所获得的FL-TiO2/NPC作为负极组装成的锂半电池, 在0.5 A·g-1、300圈后仍有384.2 mAh·g-1以及在1 A·g-1、500圈仍有279.1 mAh·g-1的比容量。进一步性能测试表明,在2 A·g-1、2000圈长循环测试后,其仍能保持256.5 mAh·g-1的比容量和接近100%的库伦效率。该优异的电化学活性和稳定性主要起源于材料独特的花状结构。我们的合成策略为今后制备高储锂性能的金属氧化物/多孔氮掺杂碳负极提供了一种新的思路。 相似文献
244.
Ren Yixia Yang Xue Wang Zhixiang Wu Yue Xu Xunpeng Wang Hang Huang Peipei 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,145(6):3293-3299
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - One cobalt (II) coordination polymer, named as [Co(3,3′-BDA)(H2O)2]n (3,3′-H2BDA is 3,3′-dicarboxyl-2,2′-bipyridine), has been... 相似文献
245.
A hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of vinyl sulfoxides with o-quinone methides precursor constructs highly functionalized [5,6] aromatic spiroketal skeletons in moderate to good yields with high regioselectivity. The two functional groups (ketone and olefin) can be further subjected to many synthetic transformations. 相似文献
246.
By constructing some suitable Lyapunov-type functionals and applying the theory of the definite-quadratic form, we obtain the stability of the zero solution of two classes of evolution equations with delays, including reaction–diffusion equations and damped wave equations. Our criteria depend on the derivatives of delays. Consequently, when the delays are constants, these criteria are independent of the magnitudes of the delays, so the delays are harmless for the stability of the zero solution. 相似文献
247.
Tainan Duan Wanying Feng Yulu Li Zhixiang Li Zhe Zhang Huazhe Liang Hongbin Chen Cheng Zhong Seonghun Jeong Changduk Yang Shanshan Chen Shirong Lu Oleg A. Rakitin Chenxi Li Xiangjian Wan Bin Kan Yongsheng Chen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(42):e202308832
In the molecular optimizations of non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs), extending the central core can tune the energy levels, reduce nonradiative energy loss, enhance the intramolecular (donor-acceptor and acceptor-acceptor) packing, facilitate the charge transport, and improve device performance. In this study, a new strategy was employed to synthesize acceptors featuring conjugation-extended electron-deficient cores. Among these, the acceptor CH-BBQ, embedded with benzobisthiadiazole, exhibited an optimal fibrillar network morphology, enhanced crystallinity, and improved charge generation/transport in blend films, leading to a power conversion efficiency of 18.94 % for CH-BBQ-based ternary organic solar cells (OSCs; 18.19 % for binary OSCs) owing to its delicate structure design and electronic configuration tuning. Both experimental and theoretical approaches were used to systematically investigate the influence of the central electron-deficient core on the properties of the acceptor and device performance. The electron-deficient core modulation paves a new pathway in the molecular engineering of NFAs, propelling relevant research forward. 相似文献
248.
Dr. Can Yang Prof. Qiaoshi An Mengyun Jiang Dr. Xiaoming Ma Asif Mahmood Heng Zhang Xin Zhao Hong-Fu Zhi Dr. Min Hun Jee Prof. Han Young Woo Xilin Liao Dan Deng Prof. Zhixiang Wei Prof. Jin-Liang Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(49):e202313016
Both the regional isomerization and selenium-substitution of the small molecular acceptors (SMAs) play significant roles in developing efficient organic solar cells (OSCs), while their synergistic effects remain elusive. Herein, we developed three isomeric SMAs (S-CSeF, A-ISeF, and A-OSeF) via subtly manipulating the mono-selenium substituted position (central, inner, or outer) and type of heteroaromatic ring on the central core by synergistic strategies for efficient OSCs, respectively. Crystallography of asymmetric A-OSeF presents a closer intermolecular π–π stacking and more ordered 3-dimensional network packing and efficient charge-hopping pathways. With the successive out-shift of the mono-selenium substituted position, the neat films give a slightly wider band gap and gradually higher crystallinity and electron mobility. The PM1 : A-OSeF afford favourable fibrous phase separation morphology with more ordered molecular packing and efficient charge transportation compared to the other two counterparts. Consequently, the A-OSeF-based devices achieve a champion efficiency of 18.5 %, which represents the record value for the reported selenium-containing SMAs in binary OSCs. Our developed precise molecular engineering of the position and type of selenium-based heteroaromatic ring of SMAs provides a promising synergistic approach to optimizing crystal stacking and boosting top-ranked selenium-containing SMAs-based OSCs. 相似文献
249.
Xudong Li Guichuan Xu Renpeng Yan Zhixiang Liu Xiaolin Wen Wentao Wu Yufei Ma Fang Peng Qingli Zhang Renqin Dou Zhongxiang Zhou 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》2018,39(6):613-619
We demonstrate for the first time a Cr4+:YAG passively Q-switched 1066 nm pulse-burst laser under 879 nm direct pump with a novel Nd:Gd0.69Y0.3NbO4 crystal. The output laser characteristics with different pump repetition rates and different Cr4+:YAG initial transmission are studied. Without the Cr4+:YAG, we obtain a maximum output energy of 2.55 mJ at an absorbed pump energy of 5.79 mJ with the highest 48% slope efficiency. The pulse-burst laser contains a maximum of 7 pulses for a Cr4+:YAG initial transmission of 55% and a pump repetition rate of 1 kHz. The single-pulse energy and narrowest pulse width reach 160 μJ and 5.5 ns at 38.2 kHz, with a peak power of 32 kW. 相似文献
250.
复折射率光纤传输特性分析的Davidenko方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
增益或损耗对光纤的传输特性影响很大。使用Davidenko方法对复折射率光纤的传输特性进行了分析。研究了复折射率纤芯或复折射率包层阶跃光纤,通过比较发现,使用Davidenko方法得到的解与精确解符合得很好。对于芯区为复折射介质的光纤,HE11模与LP01模增益值偏差约为0.6%;对于包层区为复折射率介质的光纤,HE11模与LP01模增益值偏差约为2%。实际研究工作中,为了得到更精确的结果,应该求解全矢量的复本征方程,尤其是包层具有增益或损耗的光纤。 相似文献