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101.
In-time motion adjustment in laser cladding manufacturing process for improving dimensional accuracy and surface finish of the formed part 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
This paper presents in-time motion adjustment in laser cladding manufacturing process as a means to improve dimensional accuracy and surface finish of the built part. Defects occurring during laser cladding degrade the part quality such as dimensional accuracy and surface finish. In this paper, in-time motion adjustment strategy was presented to remedy and eliminate defects occurring during laser cladding to improve the dimensional accuracy and surface finish. Based on the relationship between the motion of laser head relative to the growing part and other parameters in effects on clad profile, the laser traverse speed, stand-off distance and laser approach orientation to the existing clad layer were adjusted by instructions from a close-loop control system in real time to remedy and eliminate defects. The results of the experiments verified the effects of in-time motion adjustment on dimensional accuracy and surface finish. 相似文献
102.
The influence of the sample orientation on the effective value of the hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficients d
h
(i)
of Sn2P2S6 crystals has been studied. The hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficients d
h
(1)
and d′
h
(3)
, were measured, d
h
(1)
=(244±3) pC/N and d′
h
(3)
=(92±1) pC/N. The hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient d
h
(3)
for orthogonal axis system was calculated to be d
h
(3)
=(87±2) pC/N. The, optimal orientation of the sample has been found as (Xy l)−20°-cut. Maximal value of the effective hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient d
h
(1)
equals 260 pC/N. Double rotated samples were also studied. The orientation of the samples insensitive to the pressure has
been found. The theoretical mean value of hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient (d
h
)
mean
corresponding to randomly oriented Sn2P2S6 grains in a poled composite has been calculated to be (d
h
)
mean
=136 pC/N. 相似文献
103.
LiAlO2 single crvstals doped with Ti at concentration 0.2at.% are grown by the Czochralskl technique with dimensions φ42×55mm. Ti ions in the crystal are quadrivalence proven by comparing the absorption and fluorescence spectra of pure LiAlO2 and Ti: LiAlO2. After air and Li-rich atmosphere annealing, the absorption peaks in the range of 600-800nm disappear. We conclude that 682 and 756nm absorption peaks are attributed to the VLi and Vo absorptions, respectively: The peaks at 716nm and 798nm may stem from the VLi^+ and absorptions. The colour-centre model can be applied to explain the experimental phenomena. Ti^4+-doping produces more lithium vacancies in the LiAlO2 crystal. The intensities of [LiO4] and the associated bonds remain unchanged, which improves the anti-hydrolyzation and thermal stability of LiAlO2 crystals. 相似文献
104.
Lev Buhovsky 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2004,143(1):181-187
In this paper we find homological restrictions on Lagrangians in cotangent bundles of spheres and Lens spaces.
This research was supported by the Israel Science Foundation (grand No. 205/02). 相似文献
105.
Harish C. Bahl Stanley Zionts 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1987,38(12):1141-1148
Scheduling the production of several items requires the determination of production quantities in different periods in the presence of resource constraints. Several approximate and heuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve this problem. However, no method for finding an optimal solution has as yet been developed. It is shown that the problem may be solved advantageously using Benders' decomposition. The subproblem in Benders' decomposition is shown to be a transportation problem, and some strategies for solving the master problem are indicated. The paper concludes with a sample problem demonstrating the application of the method. 相似文献
106.
Jensen and Toft 8 conjectured that every 2‐edge‐connected graph without a K5‐minor has a nowhere zero 4‐flow. Walton and Welsh 19 proved that if a coloopless regular matroid M does not have a minor in {M(K3,3), M*(K5)}, then M admits a nowhere zero 4‐flow. In this note, we prove that if a coloopless regular matroid M does not have a minor in {M(K5), M*(K5)}, then M admits a nowhere zero 4‐flow. Our result implies the Jensen and Toft conjecture. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 相似文献
107.
Rie Natsui 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2005,108(4):299-318
Summary Let Fq be a finite field with q elements. We consider formal Laurent series of Fq -coefficients with their continued fraction expansions by Fq -polynomials. We prove some arithmetic properties for almost every formal Laurent series with respect to the Haar measure. We construct a group extension of the non-archimedean continued fraction transformation and show its ergodicity. Then we get some results as an application of the individual ergodic theorem. We also discuss the convergence rate for limit behaviors. 相似文献
108.
Science China Mathematics - We construct an unconditional basis in the Banach space L p(Ω) for p 1 by using the refinement equation and the basic operation of translation and scale, where... 相似文献
109.
An all-optical fiber nonlinear Fabry-Perot resonator is proposed. The steady-state model for describing this resonator is developed. The transmission and refection bistabilities are shown numerically. Our results show that the bistability in this system is similar to that in a normal nonlinear Fabry-Perot etalon, except that the characteristics of the bistability can be changed not only by the cavity length but also by the phase shifts of the fiber loop mirrors. 相似文献
110.
本文是[1,12]的继续,研究描述架中概念的结构;本文讨论后半部分,内容涉及概念内涵与外延的转换,清晰关系的内投影与内变换,概念的结构*以及有关问题的注记。 相似文献