A Mössbauer study on the interaction of active component and support

In order to directly determine and compare the interaction strength between one active component (Fe₂O₃) and six different supports, Mössbauer spectra of the six catalysts under room temperatures 373K, 473K and 573K were recorded. From the temperature dependence of area under the resonance curve and isomer shift (IS) parameter which could be extracted from the resonance spectrum, a lattice vibration related parameter θ_M was calculated._M values can characterize the strength of interaction forces between Mössbauer Fe atoms and its neighbour atoms of supports, hence the order of interaction strength between Fe₂O₃ and various supports is obtained.     

Synthesis of bandpass grid filter for linear polarized millimeter wave

A method based on equivalent circuit and transmission line model is proposed to design narrow bandpass grid filters in short millimeter wave. Several bandpass filters with 2, 3 or 4 element inductive wire grids in the 70GHz region have been designed with Butterworth or Chebyshev characteristic for linear polarized wave. The agreement between measurement and design theory is good and this proves the rationality and practicality of our design theory.     

衬底温度对Ga液滴在Al_(0.4)Ga_(0.6)As表面形成纳米结构的影响

本文研究了不同衬底温度对Ga液滴在Al_(0.4)Ga_(0.6)As表面形成纳米结构的影响,当300℃≤T≤380℃时,Ga液滴演化成纳米孔(Nanohole)和盘状结构(diffusion halo),纳米结构的尺寸随温度升高而增大.当T≥385℃时,盘状结构消失,形成一定平坦的Al_xGa_(1-x)As薄膜,Ga液滴在界面处继续向下刻蚀直至耗尽,形成平均直径为75 nm,平均孔深为5.52 nm的纳米孔.本文还通过盘状结构测出平均扩散长度△R,并拟合出Ga原子在Al_(0.4)Ga_(0.6)As表面的激活能E_A=0.78(±0.01) eV和扩散前因子D_0=0.15(×4.1~(±1))10~(-2 ) cm~2s~(-1).     

Existence and comparison results of solutions for nonlinear random integral and differential equations relative to weak topology

In this paper, we prove several existence theorems of random solutions to nonlinear random Volterra integral equations under the weak topology of Banach spaces. Then, as applications, we obtain the existence theorems of weak random solutions to random differential equations. Existence of extremal random solutions and a random comparison theorem for these random equations are also obtained. Our theorems improve and extend the corresponding results in [4,5,10,11,12]. Projects supported by the Science Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.     

Fixed point theorems of random set-valued mappings and their applications

In this paper, first we show several new random fixed point theorems for random set-valued mappings and for a system of random set-valued mappings. Then, some applications of our results are given for the existence and uniqueness of random solution for a system of nonlinear random integral and differential equations. Our theorems improved and generalize many recent findings in [4–7, 9, 11–17].     

猪胸腺素对带瘤小鼠胸腺细胞及其富含PNA~-和PNA~+细胞淋转反应的研究

本文报道用~3H-TdR掺入法测定小鼠胸腺细胞及其亚群在有丝分裂原作用下的淋转反应,以及猪胸腹素对带瘤机体免疫功能的影响.实验结果表明,带瘤小鼠胸腺细胞的淋转反应随着瘤龄的增长而逐渐降低.在体外用猪胸腺素与胸腺细胞一起温育,淋转反应有不同程度提高,如先给小鼠腹腔注射猪胸腺素则淋转反应的效果更为显著,说明猪胸腺素对带瘤机体的免疫功能具有积极的调节作用.     

微型计算机在微弱光谱测试系统中的应用

本文报道了在我们研制的微弱光谱测试系统中微计算机的应用,介绍了数据采集、双机间的DMA传送数据、二维光栅扫描控制、应用微机改善信噪比、应用软件和图形显示等问题。着重讨论如何通过我们所做的研制工作,使性能较低的EG3003微计算机达到OMA系统所要求的水平。     

Co离子注入TiO2薄膜的显微结构和磁性研究

利用直流磁控溅射技术在玻璃衬底上沉积了TiO₂薄膜,并对其进行了Co离子注入,最后在真空中500 ℃退火50 min,得到系列薄膜样品. 利用剥离-分散方法制备了薄膜的透射电镜样品,并用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线能量散射谱(EDX)和高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)对样品做了近似原位观察,研究了薄膜样品中不同Co离子注入深度的成分分布和显微结构. 结果表明,薄膜呈锐钛矿结构,Co元素主要分布在薄膜表层,Co离子的注入使TiO₂薄膜的晶粒被部分破坏,并形成CoO,而5 关键词： 2薄膜')" href="#">Co注入TiO₂薄膜 电镜原位观察 室温铁磁性     

受扰统一混沌系统基于RBF网络的主动滑模控制

针对受外扰影响的统一混沌系统,提出一种基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的主动滑模自适应控制方法.将被控系统分解为受控子系统和自由子系统,利用主动控制思想,建立受控子系统在目标点处的状态误差的可控标准型,设计出一个结构简单的基于滑模趋近率在线参数整定的RBF函数神经网络控制器,并且基于Lyapunov稳定性理论分析了系统的稳定性.仿真结果表明该控制器对系统参数突变和外部干扰具有鲁棒性,同时抑制了抖振. 关键词： 统一混沌系统 主动控制 滑模控制 RBF网络     

激光诱导荧光探测水体中溶解有机物浓度

用Nd∶YAG激光器的三倍频355 nm光作为激发光源,根据激光诱导荧光(LIF)方法激发并探测污染水体的荧光光谱.通过对荧光光谱的分析处理研究归一化荧光强度,即450 nm处水中溶解有机物(DOM)峰与405 nm处水的拉曼峰的比值,反演溶解有机物浓度.用商品腐殖酸和去离子水配置成已知浓度的溶液代替标准DOM溶液进行标定,得到回归方程.结果证明,DOM的归一化荧光强度与水体中DOM浓度有较好的线性关系,因此LIF方法是对大面积水域水质进行动态遥测的较理想方法.