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71.
高温熔融液滴的破碎特性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文采用高速摄影和数字图像处理技术对高温熔融液滴与冷却水作用时的破碎现象进行了研究,用图像技术对高速摄影(1000 fps,512×512象素)照片进行处理,识别液滴破碎后所形成的碎片,并统计出碎片的数目及尺寸分布;还对液滴温度、冲击速度、水温等因素对液滴破碎过程的影响进行了实验研究和分析。研究结果表明,随着实验条件的改变,液滴破碎后的碎片有三种典型形态,冷却水温度对碎片形态有重要影响;碎片的当量直径符合累积高斯分布,分布曲线可用Sigmoid函数表示;冷却水温度越高,冲击高度越大,液滴温度越高,液滴的破碎过程进行得越彻底。 相似文献
72.
SHENG Zhao-Xia 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(11)
In this paper, a new theoretical model for Rayleigh backscattering (RB) analysis of fiber Raman amplifiers is proposed. The model includes all the interactions among the pumps, signals, and all orders of RB. The results show that the higher order RB has a negligible influence on the performance of the amplifier. The co-propagating and counterpropagating RB power of the signal grow quadratically with the net-gain of the amplifier. The signal to double Rayleigh backscattering noise ratio (OSNRDRB ) of backward-pumped FRAs is better than that of the forward-pumped ones at high net-gain level (> 13 dB), while at low net-gain level the OSNRDrb of the forward-pumped FRAs is slightly better than that of the backward-pumped ones. 相似文献
73.
The minimal dilaton model(MDM) extends the Standard Model by one singlet scalar called dilaton and one top quark partner called t. In this work we investigate the t-induced radiative correction to the Higgs-strahlung production process e+e-→ Zh at future Higgs factory. We first present the analytical calculations in detail and show how to handle the ultraviolet divergence. Then we calculate the correction numerically by considering the constraints from precision electroweak data. We find that, for sin θL= 0.2 and mt = 1200 Ge V, the correction is 0.26% and 2.1% for (se+e)~(1/2)-= 240 Ge V, 1 Te V respectively, and a larger value can be achieved as sin θLincreases. 相似文献
74.
We investigate the one-loop contributions to the mass of the SM-like Higgs boson in the MSSM considering the effect of slepton flavor mixing, which is parametrized by the dimensionless parameter δXY (X,Y=L,R) in the slepton mass matrices. For the surviving samples under the experimental constraints, we calculate the corrections to the mass of the SM-like Higgs boson in terms of δXY. We find that the mass correction Δmh can even be larger than 10 GeV for large δRL or δLR. Moreover, Δmh has strong sensitivity to δRL or δLR, while the weak sensitivity to δLL or δRR, since δRL or δLR enters directly into the coupling of Higgs boson with sleptons in the calculations of Higgs boson self-energies. 相似文献
75.
从特性基团的概念出发,详细介绍了新版《有机化合物命名原则2017》中的特性基团的高位(优先)次序、最低位次(组)、CIP顺序等规则,并结合具体实例与1980版对应规则进行了对比分析,以便广大师生尽快适应并运用新原则开展学术交流与教学实践。 相似文献
76.
77.
Theoretical Study on the Capillary Force between an Atomic Force Microscope Tip and a Nanoparticle 下载免费PDF全文
Considering that capillary force is one of the most important forces between nanoparticles and atomic force microscope (AFM) tips in ambient atmosphere, we develop an analytic approach on the capillary force between an AFM tip and a nanoparticle. The results show that the capillary forces are considerably affected by the geometry of the AFM tip, the humidity of the environment, the vertical distance between the AFM tip and the nanoparticle, as well as the contact angles of the meniscus with an AFM tip and a nanoparticle. It is found that the sharper the AFM tip, the smaller the capillary force. The analyses and results are expected to be helpful for the quantitative imaging and manipulating of nanoparticles by AFMs. 相似文献
78.
研究了环境相对湿度、 温度、 溶液浓度、 纺丝电压和接收距离对聚甲醛(POM)电纺纤维表面孔形貌的影响. 结果表明, 空气中一定含量的水对孔的形成至关重要; 纺丝液浓度对孔的大小有影响. 并对POM 纤维表面成孔的可能机理进行了分析. 相似文献
79.
本文报道了两条温和、高效、实用的实验室合成对氯代醌基碳糖苷化合物的方法:其一是以芳香碳糖苷1a (1b)为初始原料,在硝酸铵催化下,与N-氯代丁二酰亚胺(NCS)反应获得对氯代芳香碳苷2a (2b),继而经硝酸铈铵(CAN)氧化,得到氯代醌基糖苷3a (3b),总收率为88% (84%);另一路线是通过三甲基氯硅烷在三氟化硼•乙醚作用下对苯醌碳苷4a (4b)的催化加成和水解反应,获得对氯代氢醌基碳苷5a (5b),总收率为82% (76%), 而它与氯代醌基糖苷3a (3b)可以通过氧化与还原反应得以相互转化。 相似文献
80.
Li-Zheng Cai Wei Zhang Zhao-Xia Zhu Jing Ru 《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2019,72(5-7):1097-1107
Three FeIII2LnIII2 tetranuclear heterometallic clusters, [H4LGd(H2O)Tp*Fe(CN)3]2·8H2O·2MeOH (1) and [H4LLn(MeOH)Tp*Fe(CN)3]2·6MeOH·2MeCN (Ln?=?Tb and Dy for 2 and 3, respectively, H6L = N,N′-(2,6-pyridine-dicarboxyl)-disalicylhydrazide, Tp* = hydridotris(3,5dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-borate), were synthesized by use of the [(Tp*)Fe(CN)3]? unit as a metalloligand toward LnCl3 and H6L species. Structural analyses reveal that FeIII and LnIII ions in all complexes are connected to each other by one cyanide to form a heterobinuclear unit of [Ln(H4L)][(Tp*)Fe(CN)3], which is dimerized through Ln–N–C?=?O–Ln interaction. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show weak antiferromagnetic interactions between cyano-bridged FeIII and GdIII ions and amide-bridged GdIII ions are operative. Complex 1 displays the magnetocaloric effect with ?ΔSmmax = 12.70 J·kg?1·K?1 at 4.0 K for ΔH?=?7 T. No single-molecule magnetic properties are observed for 2 or 3 down to 1.8 K. 相似文献