Effect of Intra-Dot Coulomb Interaction on Andreev Reflection in Normal-Metal/Quantum-Dot/Superconductor System

We investigate the effect of intra-dot Coulomb interaction on the Andreev reflection in a normalmetal/quantum-dot/superconductor (N-QD-S) system with multiple levels in the quantum dot, in the regime where the intra-dot interacting constant is comparable to the energy gap of superconducting lead. By using nonequilibrium Green function method, the averaged occupation of electrons in the quantum dot and the Andreev reflection (AR) current are studied. Comparing to the case of non-interacting quantum dot, the system shows significant changes for the a two-step-like behavior; and the I-Vg shows two groups of peaks, separated by U and with equal heights, where Vg is the gate voltage and U denotes the intra-dot Coulomb interaction constant. (ii) For finite bias voltage, dips, superposed V ≥ U/2, extra AR current peaks occur between the two groups of the peaks. Besides, the properties of the heights of the AR current peaks are more complicated.``     

活性炭固载氯化铁催化合成柠檬酸三丁酯

研究了以活性炭固载氯化铁为催化剂 ,柠檬酸和正丁醇为原料合成柠檬酸三丁酯 ,通过正交试验和单因素检验确定了最佳合成条件 ,结果表明 :当柠檬酸用量为 0 .1mol时 ,正丁醇用量为 0 .5mol,催化剂用量为 4g ,在回流温度控制反应时间为 2h ,其酯化率可达 95 .7%     

具有脉冲和无限时滞的模糊细胞神经网络的全局指数稳定性

In this paper,the global exponential stability of fuzzy cellular neural networks with impulses and infinite delays is investigated.Based on an impulsive delayed integro-differential inequality and the properties of fuzzy logic operation and M-matrix,an easily verified sufficient condition is obtained.Moreover,the exponential convergent rate for the fuzzy cellular neural networks with impulses and infinite delays is also given.An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our theoretical result.     

区域上Triebel-Lizorkin空间的分解

文中引进了区域上的Triebel-Lizorkin空间,以及原子和分子的概念,为了更好的理解这些空间,我们得到了这类Triebel-Lizorkin空间的原子分解和分子分解.这些结论是调和分析中函数空间分解理论的补充和完善.     

L[0,r_m]中人口发展渐近展开及人口系统的可控性

在文[3]中给出自然空间 L[0,r_m](‖(?)‖_(L(0,r_m))=integral from 0 to r_m |(?)(r)|dr) 人口发展的渐近展式,它是利用[4]中关于 sharpe-Lotka 人口模型所得结果给出的。本文给出人口发展渐近展开的表达式和人口系统的可控性。讨论 L[0,r_m]空间的原因是由于人口系统的解是非负函数,它是随时间变化的人口密度分布,其范数 integral from r_m to 0 |P(r,t)|dr=integral from r_m to 0 P(r,t)dr 表示在时刻 t 的人口总数。所以在 L[0,r_m]空间中,人口发展方程有特定的意义。     

一类四元环上常循环码是自由码的充要条件

本文研究了环F2 uF2上的奇长度的循环码和(1 u)-循环码.运用代数方法,得到了F2 uF2上的循环码和(1 u)-循环码成为自由码的几个充要条件.推广了Bonnecaze(1999)和Aydin(2002)的关于自由码的结果.     

Two New O-terpenoidal Coumarins, Excavacoumarin A and B from Clausena excavata

Cla!tsenaexcavataBurm.f(Rutaceae)isabushwidelydistributedinYunnan,China.Leavesandbarksofthisplanthavebeenusedasfolkrnedicineforthetreatmentofdysentery,enteritis,andurethrainfection1.ClalISenaspeciesareknowntobetherichsourcesofcarbazolealkaloidsandcoumarins=-j.TheconstituentsofCexcavalacollectedinXishuangbannahavebeenstudied'andthispaperdescribestheisolationandstructureelucidationoftwonewO-terpenoidalcoumarins,excavacoumarinA(2)andexcavacoumarinB(3),andthel3CNMRspectraldataassignmentsfora…     

Canon-π Interactions. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Palladium Complex:[K(DB18C6)]_2[Pd(SCN)_4]

Noncovalentinteractionsplayadominantroleinmanyforefrontareasofmodemchemistry,frommat6rialsdesigntOmolecularbiology.Recelltly,theK -ninteractionshaveattractedmuchattentionbecauseoftheionseleCtivityinpotaSsiumchannelsl.Inothersystem,Sunneretal.showedthefirsttimebymassspectrometrythatK bindstobenzeneinthegasPhase:.ThisfindingstimulatedthestUdyoftheK -xinteractions.Indeed,theK -ninteractalshavealsobeen,identifiedbyX-raysinglecrystaldistractionanalysisforseveralcompouxtds:Km-be~usor--Phenyl',…     

二部图上完美匹配的正交匹配分解

给定简单二部图G=（V，E），最大度是k（k≥3），G有一个完美匹配M={e1，e2，…，ek}。称边集E的划分{E1，E2，…，El}是G的一个关于肼的正交匹配分解，如果对每一个El是G的匹配并且包含且仅包含肼中的一条边。在本文中我们将证明对于简单二部图G，存在关于完美匹配肼的正交匹配分解，并给出了求这个分解的多项式时间算法。     

套代数模上的线性保秩映射

主要讨论作用在复Hilbert空间弱闭 AlgN-模上的线性保秩映射，并给出在各种情况下保秩一性线性映射的刻画．作为应用，最后讨论了弱闭 AlgN-模上的模同构，并得出这样的同构是平凡的．