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141.
Raku Watanabe Dr. Nobuki Kato Kengo Hayashi Sho Tozawa Dr. Yusuke Ogura Prof. Shigefumi Kuwahara Prof. Minoru Ueda 《ChemistryOpen》2020,9(10):1008-1017
An efficient and stereoselective syntheses of all the possible stereoisomers of coronafacic acid (CFA) has been developed. The stereochemistries of C3a and C7a were controlled in a diastereoselective Diels-Alder type cycloaddition using a chiral auxiliary. CFA and 6-epi-CFA were synthesized by hydrogenation of a common intermediate. During the synthesis of 6-epi-CFA, we established that its cis-fused configuration is important for the introduction of C4-C5 double bond by dehydration. This report is the first practical synthesis of both 6-epi-CFA, and its enantiomer. 相似文献
142.
Yu Hoshino Shohei Taniguchi Hinata Takimoto Sotaro Akashi Sho Katakami Yusuke Yonamine Yoshiko Miura 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(2):679-683
Abiotic ligands that bind to specific biomolecules have attracted attention as substitutes for biomolecular ligands, such as antibodies and aptamers. Radical polymerization enables the production of robust polymeric ligands from inexpensive functional monomers. However, little has been reported about the production of monodispersed polymeric ligands. Herein, we present homogeneous ligands prepared via radical polymerization that recognize epitope sequences on a target peptide and neutralize the toxicity of the peptide. Taking advantage of controlled radical polymerization and separation, a library of multifunctional oligomers with discrete numbers of functional groups was prepared. Affinity screening revealed that the sequence specificity of the oligomer ligands strongly depended on the number of functional groups. The process reported here will become a general step for the development of abiotic ligands that recognize specific peptide sequences. 相似文献
143.
Chaohai Wang Jeonghun Kim Jing Tang Jongbeom Na Yong‐Mook Kang Minjun Kim Hyunsoo Lim Yoshio Bando Jiansheng Li Yusuke Yamauchi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(5):2066-2070
Carbon aerogels (CAs) with 3D interconnected networks hold promise for application in areas such as pollutant treatment, energy storage, and electrocatalysis. In spite of this, it remains challenging to synthesize high‐performance CAs on a large scale in a simple and sustainable manner. We report an eco‐friendly method for the scalable synthesis of ultralight and superporous CAs by using cheap and widely available agarose (AG) biomass as the carbon precursor. Zeolitic imidazolate framework‐8 (ZIF‐8) with high porosity is introduced into the AG aerogels to increase the specific surface area and enable heteroatom doping. After pyrolysis under inert atmosphere, the ZIF‐8/AG‐derived nitrogen‐doped CAs show a highly interconnected porous mazelike structure with a low density of 24 mg cm?3, a high specific surface area of 516 m2 g?1, and a large pore volume of 0.58 cm?3 g?1. The resulting CAs exhibit significant potential for application in the adsorption of organic pollutants. 相似文献
144.
145.
Risa Fukuzumi Dr. Satoshi Kaneko Shintaro Fujii Prof. Tomoaki Nishino Dr. Manabu Kiguchi 《Chemphyschem》2020,21(4):274-274
The front cover artwork was provided by the group of Prof. Nishino, Tokyo Institute of Technology. The image depicts the investigation of the structure and electron transport of the Au, Ag, Cu, Ni, Fe, and Pd atomic junctions doped with dichloroethylene. Read the full text of the Article at 10.1002/cphc.201900988 . 相似文献
146.
Taisuke Matsuno Yusuke Nakai Yutaka Maniwa Maki Someya Sota Sato Hiroyuki Isobe 《化学:亚洲杂志》2020,15(2):273-278
In a tight host–guest complex assembled solely by nondirectional van der Waals forces, unique motions of the guest, such as solid‐state inertial rotations, emerge. The regulation of dynamic motions is an important element to be explored for novel functions of such complexes, which may be seemingly difficult to achieve because of the nondirectionality of the assembling forces. A regulated, single‐axis rotation was made possible by choosing an appropriate shape of the guest in the tubular host. Specifically, an ellipsoidal guest was made to stand along a cylinder axis of the host, which consequently resulted in single‐axis rotations of the guest in the solid. The rotational frequency was considerably high for solid‐state rotations but was suppressed to 10 GHz, which was 1/20 of the isotropic rotation of a spherical guest. In‐depth kinetic analyses quantitatively revealed that the entropy cost was a determining factor that regulated the dynamics. 相似文献
147.
148.
Sharvan Kumar Kohshi Yoshida Yusuke Hattori Tomohiro Higashino Hiroshi Imahori Shu Seki 《Chemical science》2022,13(6):1594
The stability of singly or multiply negatively charged π-conjugated organic compounds is greatly influenced by their electronic delocalization. Herein, we report a strategic methodology for isolation of a mysterious compound. The isolated compounds, a pyreno[4,5-b]pyrrole monoanion and pyreno[4,5-b:9,10-b′]dipyrrole dianion, were highly stable under ambient conditions due to high delocalization of the negative charge over multiple electron deficient C N groups and pyrene π-scaffolds and allowed purification by column chromatography. To our knowledge, this is the first report on TCNE type reductive condensation of malononitrile involving pyrene di- and tetraone and formation of pyrenopyrrole. All compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallography. A UV-vis spectroscopic study shows an intense low energy absorption band with a large absorption coefficient (ε).An ambient stable pyreno[4,5-b]pyrrole monoanion and pyreno[4,5-b:9,10-b′]dipyrrole dianion have been isolated and characterized, showing a low energy intense absorption band with the absorption coefficient reaching 7.1 × 104 dm3 mol−1 cm−1. 相似文献
149.
An ITO electrode was coated by a Nafion film incorporating Ru(bpy)32+ complex as redox centers either by mixture casting method, adsorption method, or swelling method and the electrochemical reactivity of the modified electrode was determined by the in-situ spectrocyclic voltammogram (SCV) in a sodium perchlorate aqueous solution at pH 1.2. A modified Poisson statistics equation was used to estimate the charge transfer distance (Ro) between the Ru(bpy)32+ complexes. The estimated charge transfer distances for the electrodes prepared by swelling method (Ro = 1.63 nm for the electrode modified in M/W 1:10, and 1.69 nm in M/W 1:2) and adsorption method (Ro = 1.61 nm) were longer than that for mixture casting method (Ro = 1.5 nm). Based on the different procedure of Ru(bpy)32+ complex incorporation in the Nafion film, the reasons that affect the apparent charge transfer distance were discussed. 相似文献
150.
Junko Fukutomi Yuko Adachi Akari Kaneko Atsuomi Kimura Hideaki Fujiwara 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2007,58(1-2):115-122
The inclusion complex formation of 4-sulfothiacalix[4]arene sodium salt (STCAS) and Xe has been investigated by using hyperpolarized
129Xe NMR spectroscopy. Our new continuous-flow type hyperpolarizing system has advantageous capabilities that can supply hyperpolarized
gases continuously and directly to a sample solution in a NMR tube. Consequently saturated Xe concentration in the aqueous
solution of STCAS is maintained during the NMR experiment, and 129Xe NMR spectra can be obtained in remarkably short time. STCAS concentration dependence of 129Xe chemical shift has been analyzed in an elaborated way by a computer method as well as a simple graphic method that we have
proposed. The association constant K:13.6±0.8 M−1 at 25 °C was obtained, and further analysis of the temperature dependence has successfully given thermodynamic parameters
of enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS) for the inclusion complex formation: ΔH = −11.9±1.9 kJ mol−1 and ΔS = −17.4±5.8 JK−1 mol−1. The energetic aspects of complex formation are discussed from the size effect and from the molecular theory of standard
entropy, and a release of definite number of water molecules from STCAS cavity is suggested in the inclusion complex formation
with Xe. 相似文献