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21.
Kawai K Osakada Y Takada T Fujitsuka M Majima T 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(40):12843-12846
A series of naphthalimide (NI)- and 5-bromocytosine ((br)C)-modified oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) were prepared, and their lifetimes of the charge-separated states during the photosensitized one-electron oxidation of DNA were measured. Various lifetimes of the charge-separated states were observed depending on the sequence and the incorporation sites of (br)C, and the oxidation potential of G in the (br)C:G base-pair relative to that of G in the C:G base-pair and in the GGG sequence was determined by comparing the lifetimes of the charge-separated states. The change in the cytosine C5 hydrogen to bromine resulted in a 24 mV increase in the oxidation potential of G in the (br)C:G base-pair as compared to that of G in the C:G base-pair, the value of which is comparable to a 58 mV decrease in the oxidation potential of G in the GGG sequence. These results clearly demonstrate that hole transfer in DNA can be controlled through hydrogen bonding by introducing a substituent on the cytosine. 相似文献
22.
The information of template DNA strands was converted into the specific sequences in a programmable way by following the mediation of cross-linked DNAs. 相似文献
23.
Transition metal-catalyzed monoreduction of dichlorooligosilanes with Grignard reagents is reported. Among the examined catalysts, group 4 metal chlorides such as TiCl4 and Cp2TiCl2 gave the highest reactivity and good selectivity. The reducing power is effectively controlled by changing the catalysts and Grignard reagents to achieve sufficient selectivity depending on the oligosilane substrates. 相似文献
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25.
Yuka Yamazaki Akihiro Yokoyama Tsutomu Yokozawa 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2012,50(17):3648-3655
Well‐defined (AB)3 type star block copolymer consisting of aromatic polyether arms as the A segment and polystyrene (PSt) arms as the B segment was prepared using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), chain‐growth condensation polymerization (CGCP), and click reaction. ATRP of styrene was carried out in the presence of 2,4,6‐tris(bromomethyl)mesitylene as a trifunctional initiator, and then the terminal bromines of the polymer were transformed to azide groups with NaN3. The azide groups were converted to 4‐fluorobenzophenone moieties as CGCP initiator units by click reaction. However, when CGCP was attempted, a small amount of unreacted initiator units remained. Therefore, the azide‐terminated PSt was then used for click reaction with alkyne‐terminated aromatic polyether, obtained by CGCP with an initiator bearing an acetylene unit. Excess alkyne‐terminated aromatic polyether was removed from the crude product by means of preparative high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to yield the (AB)3 type star block copolymer (Mn = 9910, Mw/Mn = 1.10). This star block copolymer, which contains aromatic polyether segments with low solubility in the shell unit, exhibited lower solubility than A2B or AB2 type miktoarm star copolymers. In addition, the obtained star block copolymer self‐assembled to form spherical aggregates in solution and plate‐like structures in film. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012 相似文献
26.
Prof. Tomoaki Tanase Miho Tanaka Mami Hamada Yuka Morita Dr. Kanako Nakamae Prof. Yasuyuki Ura Prof. Takayuki Nakajima 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(35):8219-8224
A new linear tetraphosphine containing a PNP phosphazane bridge, rac-bis[(diphenylphosphinomethyl)phenylphosphino]phenylamine (rac-dpmppan), was synthesized and utilized to support a series of Pd/Pt mixed metal tetranuclear chains, [Pd4−nPtn(μ-rac-dpmppan)2(XylNC)2](PF6)2 (XylNC=xylyl isocyanide; n=0: Pd4 ( 1 ), 1: PtPd3 ( 2 ), 2: PtPd2Pt ( 3 ), 2: Pt2Pd2 ( 4 ), 3: Pt2PdPt ( 5 )), in which the number and positions of additional Pt atoms were successfully controlled depending on the respective synthetic procedures using transformations from 1 to 3 through 2 and from 4 to 5 by redox-coupled exchange reactions. The 31P{1H} NMR and ESI mass spectra and X-ray diffraction analyses revealed almost identical tetranuclear structures, with slight contraction of metal-metal bonds according to incorporation of Pt atoms. The electronic absorption spectra of 1 – 5 exhibited characteristic bands at 635–510 nm with an energy propensity depending on the number and positions of Pt centres, which were assigned to HOMO (dσ*σσ*) to LUMO (dσ*σ*σ*) transition by theoretical calculations. The present results demonstrated that the electronic structures of Pd/Pt mixed-metal tetranuclear complexes are finely tuned as orbital-overlapping alloyed metal chains by atomically precise Pt incorporation in the Pd4 chain. 相似文献
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28.
Shin-ichi Kondo Kimihiro Endo Jun Iioka Keisuke Sato Yuka Matsuta 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(43):4115-4118
We have successfully prepared 5-(2-phenylethynyl)isophathalilc acid as a signaling unit and the corresponding derivatives for an anion receptor 2 and a barbiturate receptor 4. Receptor 2 showed characteristic UV–vis changes and dramatic fluorescence quenching upon the addition of anions and receptor 4 showed UV–vis and an OFF-ON fluorescence changes upon the addition of dibutylbarbituric acid based on the diphenylethyne moiety. 相似文献
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30.
Shintaro Wakamatsu Yuka Takahashi Dr. Hidetsugu Tabata Dr. Tetsuta Oshitari Norihiko Tani Prof. Dr. Isao Azumaya Dr. Yukiteru Katsumoto Dr. Takeyuki Tanaka Dr. Shinzo Hosoi Prof. Dr. Hideaki Natsugari Prof. Dr. Hideyo Takahashi 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(22):7056-7063
The stereochemistry around the N‐benzoylated indole moiety of indometacin was studied by restricting the rotation about the N? C7′ and/or C7′? C1′ bond. In the 2′,6′‐disubstituted ones, an atropisomeric property was found and the atropoisomers were separated and isolated as stable forms. Their biological abilities to inhibit cyclooxygenase‐1 (COX‐1) and cyclooxygenase‐2 (COX‐2) were examined. Only the aR‐isomer showed specific inhibition of COX‐1, and COX‐2 was not inhibited by either atropisomer. Conformational analysis in NMR studies and X‐ray crystallography, and CD spectra in combination with calculations were utilized to elucidate the bioactive conformations. 相似文献