全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1818篇 |
免费 | 216篇 |
国内免费 | 180篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1444篇 |
晶体学 | 20篇 |
力学 | 96篇 |
综合类 | 14篇 |
数学 | 171篇 |
物理学 | 469篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 45篇 |
2021年 | 58篇 |
2020年 | 64篇 |
2019年 | 78篇 |
2018年 | 70篇 |
2017年 | 57篇 |
2016年 | 82篇 |
2015年 | 87篇 |
2014年 | 87篇 |
2013年 | 138篇 |
2012年 | 142篇 |
2011年 | 174篇 |
2010年 | 94篇 |
2009年 | 101篇 |
2008年 | 104篇 |
2007年 | 80篇 |
2006年 | 84篇 |
2005年 | 72篇 |
2004年 | 73篇 |
2003年 | 61篇 |
2002年 | 99篇 |
2001年 | 79篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2214条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
This article introduces the relationship between chemistry and fish farming, fish selling, and fish food. The nitrogen cycle process in fish ponds is introduced to explain the fish farming. "Yufuling" is used as the entry point to fish selling to connect food safety with chemistry. Fishy smell is explained from a chemical perspective for fish food. This paper aims at making a scientific explanation of life phenomena, deepening the consciousness of chemical life, helping people establish a correct view of chemical science, and inspiring youth to learn to use the knowledge that they have learned to explain life phenomena. This paper also tries to show the youth that life cannot be separated from chemistry, and chemistry cannot be separated from life. 相似文献
22.
脊髓小脑变性疾病病人血清铜,锌,铝,铁含量的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
脊髓小脑变性疾病(SCD)的病因可能与遗传、神经生化紊乱、感染、微量元素平衡障碍及自由基损伤等因素有关,其中微量元素平衡障碍的研究具有重要意义。检测了SCD中发病率较高的橄榄桥小脑萎缩症(OPCA)及晚发性小脑皮质萎缩症(LCCA)病人15例血清中铜、锌、铝、铁等微量元素含量。发现病人比对照组铜明显降低,P〈0.01;锌明显降低,P〈0.01;铝明显升高,P〈0.01;铁无明显差别。 相似文献
23.
On the Thermal Behaviour of Heteropoly Acids of the Type H3+n[PVnMo12?nO40] · x H2O (n = 0, 1, 2, 3). II. Raman and Infrared Spectroscopic Investigations The investigation of de- and rehydratization of the heteropoly acids H3+n[PVnMo12?nO40] · x H2O (n = 0, 1, 2, 3) shows typical changes in the region of valence and bridging vibrations in the Raman and infrared spectra, in particular during the existence of ?anhydrous”? forms. The time dependence of rehydratization is also demonstrated well with a special Raman sample technique. 相似文献
24.
Cp2 TiCl2 具有很好的抗癌活性 ,已成为第三代抗癌药物[1 - 3] 。为了寻求活性更高的抗癌药物 ,探索抗癌机理 ,我们用 (MeCp) 2 TiCl2 、水杨酸或其衍生物 ,按水相法合成了甲茂钛的水杨酸类配合物。合成路线如下图所示 :其中 :Ⅰ为pH <4 ,X =H ,Y =H的产物 ;Ⅱ为pH <4 ,X =H ,Y =NO2 的产物 ;Ⅲ为pH >6 ,X =NO2 ,Y =NO2 ,Z =O的产物 ;Ⅳ为pH >6 ,X =H ,Y =H ,Z =S的产物。 (Ⅰ~Ⅳ为新化合物 )1 实验部分1 .1 仪器与试剂水杨酸、TiCl4,AR ;5 -硝基水杨酸、3,5 -二硝基水杨酸、5 -磺基… 相似文献
25.
Shu Ping XU* Huan Wen CHEN Ai Min YU Qin Han JIN Hua Ying LIAO Changchun R&D Center for Analytical Instruments Department of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure Spectroscopy of Ministr 《中国化学快报》2002,13(7):660-661
In recent years, the determination of Cr (VI) has attracted great attention because of its toxicity to human, plants and animals1-5. Usually, in the industrial waste water, the concentration of Cr (VI) is relatively high and should be determined frequently. So, an accurate, quick, and convenient method for the measurement of Cr (VI) in environmental water, as well as in river, lake, sea and tap water, is of great importance. The method for determination of Cr (VI) by diphenylcarbazine … 相似文献
26.
碳纳米管电极超大容量离子电容器交流阻抗特性 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
采用碳纳米管作为超大容量离子电容器的电极材料,应用交流阻抗频谱法,研究了超大容量离子电容器的频率响应特性.结果表明,用碳纳米管块作电极,超大容量离子电容器在频率250 mHz以下出现“电荷饱和”;而用活性炭块作电极, 超大容量离子电容器在频率为100 mHz时仍未出现“电荷饱和”,这说明碳纳米管电极超大容量离子电容器的频率响应特性优于活性炭电极超大容量离子电容器的频率响应特性.上述两类超大容量离子电容器的阻抗谱中均出现倾角约为45°的直线段,其相位角均远小于理想电容器的相位角90°. 相似文献
27.
28.
Miura T Goto K Waragai H Matsumoto H Hirose Y Ohmae M Ishida HK Satoh A Inazu T 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2004,69(16):5348-5353
The Bfp-OH, a novel fluorous protecting reagent, was able to be easily prepared. The Bfp group was readily introduced to a carbohydrate, removed in high yield, and recyclable after cleavage. The use of the Bfp group made it possible to synthesize a pentasaccharide by minimal column chromatography purification. Each synthetic intermediate was able to be easily purified only by simple fluorous-organic solvent extraction and monitored by TLC, NMR, and MS. 相似文献
29.
Two new pyrrolizidines named lankongensisine A (1), B (2) were isolated from the roots of Ligularia lankongensis collected in Lijiang, Yunnan, and their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis. 相似文献
30.
Interactions between divalent alkali earth metal (DAEM) ions M (M?Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) and the second stable glycine conformer in the gas phase, which can transfer into the ground‐state glycine‐M2+ (except the glycine–Be2+) among each corresponding isomers when these divalent metal ions are bound, are studied at the hybrid three‐parameter B3LYP level with three different basis sets. Proton transfers from the hydroxyl to the amino nitrogen of the glycine without energy barriers have been first observed in the gas phase in these glycine–M2+ systems. The interaction between the glycine and these DAEM ions except beryllium and magnesium ion only create an amino hydrogen pointing to the original hydroxyl due to their weaker interaction relative to those divalent transition metal (DTM) ion‐bound glycine derivatives, being obviously different from that between the glycine and DTM ions, in which two amino hydrogens point to the original hydroxyl oxygen when these metal‐chelated glycine derivatives are produced. The interaction energy between the glycine and divalent magnesium would be the boundary of one or two amino hydrogens pointing to the hydrogyl oxygen, i.e., the ?170.3 kcal/mol of binding energy is a critical point. Similar intramolecular proton transfer has also been predicted for those DTM ion‐chelated glycine systems; however, that in the gas state has not been observed in the monovalent metal ion‐coordinated glycine systems. The binding energy between some monovalent TM ion and the glycine is similar to that of the glycine–Ba2+, which has the lowest binding strength among these DAEM–ion chelated glycine complexes. The difference among them only lies in the larger electrostatic and polarized effects in the latter, which favor the stability of the zwitterionic glycine form in the gas phase. According to these observations, we predict that the zwitterionic glycine would exist in the field of two positive charges in the gas phase. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem 94: 205–214, 2003 相似文献