On the effect of longitude-dependent fields on convection in stellar atmospheres

In rotating stellar convective zones, heat transfer is shown to be associated with unbalanced azimuth forces arising in the radially ascending (heated) or descending (cold) matter. The presence of a longitude-dependent magnetic field generates additional azimuth forces, hence, new ways of compensating for the unbalanced forces. Generally speaking, this magnetic field is variable but may be nearly static in layers where convective equilibrium is replaced by radiative equilibrium. The condition for the coexistence of the static and usual fields is derived. To this end, an axisymmetric azimuth magnetic field of energy comparable to the energy of rotation should be introduced into models under consideration. In such configurations, conditions for magnetic field generation, as in the Sun, may appear.     

Coherent backscattering of light from saturated atoms

We survey recent progress achieved in understanding the impact of inelastic processes on coherent backscattering of light from cold atoms that are saturated by a powerful laser field.     

Spectrum of a random Schrödinger difference operator

Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 81–86, September, 1991.     

Filtering formulas

Translated from algebra i Logika, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 693–704, November–December, 1991.     

Inverse monodromy problems in mathematical physics

After a short introduction devoted to the origin of the problem considered from the physical problems of quantum field theory and statistical mechanics, the paper considers the mathematical aspects of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation theory associated with various root systems and the results connected with the inverse monodromy problem for them. __________ Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 33, Suzdal Conference-2004, Part 1, 2005.     

Magnetic structure of the interface between ferromagnet and antiferromagnet with parallel anisotropy axes

The structure of a spin spiral arising in the vicinity of the interface between a ferromagnet and a compensated antiferromagnet is studied in the case where the anisotropy axes of the layers are parallel to each other, and the evolution of this spiral in an external magnetic field is investigated.     

Narrowband filters based on one-barrier crystallike structures

A method of producing narrowband high-selectivity filters based on resonance tunneling in onebarrier crystallike structures is proposed. Characteristics illustrating the efficiency of the method are presented.     

Charge injection in study of ferroelectric film properties

A model of a capacitor with a two-layer insulator has been considered. The current density exponentially depends on voltage in one of layers and is negligible in the other layer. The dependences of current on the time of voltage action and the charge-voltage characteristics of the two-layer capacitor have been calculated. The results obtained can be used to detect and study charge injection during polarization of ferroelectrics.