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991.
One of the shortcomings of R&D evaluation is a lack of emphasis on analytical assessment of the value of an on-going R&D project. This paper addresses the problem concerning the distributive aspect of access to superior knowledge. Decision tree analysis and probability models appear to be appropriate tools for assessing the values of an intermediate result and patent reward of a firm's R&D decision in an environment of perfect information and oligopolistic competition. The assessed values are used as minimum prices acceptable to the firm when the knowledge is disseminated to the public. This paper will attempt to resolve this problem through the determination of the appropriate values of the reservation price of the first-stage invention in terms of the final reward and of a patent reward for which the inventor is willing to apply. 相似文献
992.
993.
V. Yu. Novokshenov 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》1992,93(2):1279-1291
Potentials of the Schrödinger equation, slowly decreasing at infinity, generate an infinite discrete spectrum converging to zero. The inverse scattering problem in the class of such potentials is solved in a constructive way similarly to the classical soliton theory. An infinite-dimensional system arising from Backlund transformations over soliton solutions plays the role of a determinant representation of the potential. The asymptotics at infinity is derived by use of the Poisson summation formula. An application to the long-time asymptotics of the solution of the Korteweg-de Vries equation is considered.In Memory of Prof. M. C. PolivanovInstitute of Mathematics, Urals Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 450000, Chernyshevsky str. 112, Ufa, Russia. Published in Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 93, No. 2, pp. 286–301, November, 1992. 相似文献
994.
Yu. B. Orochko 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》1992,44(7):850-856
A sufficient Hartman-Ismagilov type condition for the essential self-adjointness of a one-parameter family of unbounded operators that arise in the solution of a Cauchy problem for the wave equation is established. An analog of this result is stated for unbounded integral operators.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 44, No. 7, pp. 940–948, July, 1992. 相似文献
995.
H. L. Skala 《Geometriae Dedicata》1992,44(3):255-272
It is shown that the Laws of Pappus and Desargues may replace the Axiom of Projectivities in Menger's development of hyperbolic geometry from axioms of alignment. 相似文献
996.
Although the most important use of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) continues to be for diagnostic medicine, recognition is being gained for many nonmedical applications. Examples include the following areas: petrogeology, food, agriculture, polymers and polymer-composites, and pharmaceuticals. These areas all involve studies of species that have short spin-spin relaxation times, and consequently need far fast gradient switching. These technical details are discussed and typical applications given. 相似文献
997.
M. N. Davies 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1994,45(12):1363-1373
For the last ten years or so, developments in simulation software and methodology have been focused in two areas: (1) automating the model-building process; and (2) interfacing with other techniques and systems. That both academic and commercial research continues to be carried out in these areas is evidence of the continued popularity of the simulation technique. The most popular application areas where simulation modelling is used include manufacturing (engineering and process), warehousing and communications; not surprisingly, research and developments have therefore been concentrated in these areas. This paper describes the development of a simulation model generator for a different application area, that of clerical office processing of paper and documents for financial service companies. It outlines the reasons why there is a need for such a model generator and discusses the initial design requirements. The paper goes on to detail the developments and re-defined criteria required as the model generator brief changes as a result of practical applications. 相似文献
998.
In this paper we construct a primitive, non-symmetric 3-class association scheme with parameters v = 36, v1 = 7, p111 = 0 and p211 = 4 and show that such a scheme is determined by its parameters. 相似文献
999.
John L. Wood Johannes Schwarzenberg Edward F. Zganjar Dubravka Rupnik 《Hyperfine Interactions》1992,75(1-4):51-58
State-of-the-art spectroscopy of nuclei far from stability has achieved an extraordinary level of sophistication and detail
in the last ten years. In principle, if a state can be populated, it can be characterized by its energy, spin, parity, and
major decay paths. Sometimes its lifetime can be measured. In practice, one is confronted with enormous complexity. To convert
raw spectroscopic data into nuclear structure data involves a complex process of disentangling gamma rays and conversion electrons
into decay schemes. Specifically, coincidence techniques, especially coincidence intensities, play a crucial role in this
process. Recent examples and methods from work done at UNISOR are presented. 相似文献
1000.
M. L. Ellzey Jr. 《Journal of mathematical chemistry》1991,8(1):333-344
TheSU(2) rotation matricesD
(j), specified in terms of axis and angle of rotation, are expressed as linear combination of normalized irreducible tensorial matricces (NITM) of rankl = 0 to 2j rotated to the polar angles of the axis. The rotated NITM are constructed from spherical harmonics of the same rank. Since this formulation requires no matrix products, it may be computationally more efficient than Euler angle formulas, particularly for largej. Rotated NITM and formulas for theD
(j) withj = 1/2 andj = 1 are written out explicitly. A formula for the structure constants of the products of conformable NITM is also given in terms of 3-j and 6-j symbols. 相似文献