(NH4)2MoS4在活性炭上浸渍过程的研究:Ⅱ.干燥机理及模型

（ＮＨ＿４）＿２ＭｏＳ＿４在活性炭上浸渍过程的研究Ⅱ．干燥机理及模型秦慧芳，张成芳，陆岗，俞丰，朱子彬（华东理工大学无机化工研究所，上海２００２３７）２３７）关键词硫代钼酸铵，活性炭，干燥，钼分布，干燥模型负载型催化剂的活性组分在载体上的分布，受浸渍...     

解可分离约束双凹规划问题的一种外逼近方法[英文]

在本文中，我们提出了双凹规划问题和更一般的广义凹规划问题。我们给出了双凹规划问题的整体最优性条件，并构造了一个有限终止外逼近算法。     

The Minimax Estimation of Solutions of Boundary-Value Problems of Filtration in Multicomponent Schistous Media by Incomplete Data

We consider systems described by boundary-value problems for elliptic second-order partial differential equations with discontinuous coefficients appearing in the study of steady-state processes of filtration of a liquid in multicomponent media under nonhomogeneous conditions of a nonideal contact. Minimax estimates for functionals of solutions of these equations are found by using observations of states of the system. We assume that the right hand sides of equations, boundary conditions, and junction conditions on borders of media as well as errors in measurements are not known precisely, but we know only the sets to which they belong. We prove that the finding of minimax estimates can be reduced to the solving of some systems of integro-differential equations.     

Application of hydroacoustic radiators for the generation of seismic waves

To excite seismic waves with a high coherence, powerful hydroacoustic radiators placed in a natural reservoir were used. Theoretical estimates and the test data demonstrate a high efficiency of the proposed method of seismic wave excitation. The calculations are in good agreement with the results of measurements. The results of phasing the radiation with the use of two monopole sources separated by a quarter-wave distance are presented. It is shown that the use of the proposed scheme of excitation makes it possible to control the radiation pattern while obtaining a high coherence of seismic waves.     

Quantum Cosmology in CGBD Theory

We apply the theory developed in quantum cosmology to a model of charged generalized Brans–Dicke gravity. This is a quantum model of gravitation interacting with a charged Brans–Dicke type scalar field which is considered in the Pauli frame. The Wheeler–DeWitt equation describing the evolution of the quantum Universe is solved in the semiclassical approximation by applying the WKB approximation. The wave function of the Universe is also obtained by applying both the Vilenkin-like and the Hartle–Hawking-like boundary conditions. We then make predictions from the wave functions and infer that the Vilenkin's boundary condition is more reasonable in the Brans–Dicke gravity models leading a large vacuum energy density at the beginning of the inflation.     

奇点理论浅引

本文是奇点理论的非正式的介绍。主要内容包括奇点分类与奇点拓扑的基本问题与结果。特别突出了简单奇点的券的性质及其与Ｌｉｅ代数的关系。本文的目的在于引起读者对一分支的兴趣。     

Patterned uniformly orientated silicon nanocrystallite films and efficient field emission characteristics

Patterned uniformly (100)-orientated silicon nanocrystallite (SiNC) films were fabricated based on hydrogen ion implantation technique and typical electrochemical anodic etching method. The surface morphology and microstructure characteristics of the films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and atomic force microscopy. The efficient field emission with low turn-on field of about 3.2 V/μm at current density of 0.1 μA/cm² was obtained. The emission current density from the SiNC films reached 1 mA/cm² under a bias field of about 11 V/μm. The experimental results demonstrate that the SiNC films have great potential applications for flat panel displays.     

Polaron effects on third-harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum-well wires

Polaron effects on third-harmonic generation (THG) in cylindrical quantum wires with a finite confining potential are investigated. The THG coefficient is obtained by using the compact-density-matrix approach and an iterative method, and the numerical results are presented for GaAs/AlAs cylindrical quantum wires. The results show that the THG coefficient is greatly enhanced and the peak shift to the aspect of high energy when considering the influence of electron-phonon interaction.