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111.
Nemoto Rei Wang Li Ikoma Toshiyuki Tanaka Junzo Senna Mamoru 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2004,6(2):259-265
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanocrystals were prepared at room temperature by a coprecipitation method from Ca(OH)2 and H3PO4, in the presence of chemically disintegrated silk fibroin (SF). Adsorbed amounts of cations on SF and crystallinity of HAp in the composite were increased by the chemical disintegration of SF higher order structure. Preferential alignment of c-axis of HAp crystallites along the longitudinal direction of ca. 150nm SF fibril was observed. These changes due to disintegration of SF were discussed in terms of the chemical interaction between HAp and SF. The resulted composite with preferential alignment of HAp nanocrystals is a good candidate as a starting material for bone substitutes. 相似文献
112.
A. Sagisaka A.S. Pirozhkov H. Daido A. Fukumi Z. Li K. Ogura A. Yogo Y. Oishi T. Nayuki T. Fujii K. Nemoto S. Orimo M. Nishiuchi Y. Hayashi M. Mori M. Kado S. Nakamura A. Noda I.W. Choi J.H. Sung D.-K. Ko J. Lee 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2006,84(3):415-419
A two-color interferometer for preformed plasma characterization is developed. We observe the electron density distribution of preformed plasmas on a 5 μm-thick copper target irradiated with a high-intensity Ti:sapphire laser. The two-color interferometer extended the observable electron density region using a fundamental (800 nm) probe beam to cover the lower density region and a second harmonic (400 nm) probe beam to cover the higher density region, simultaneously. This characterization of the electron density distribution of preformed plasmas with femtosecond time resolution significantly contributes to the understanding of high-intensity laser–thin-foil interactions during high-energy electron, ion, and X-ray generation. PACS 52.38.-r; 52.50.Jm; 52.70.-m 相似文献
113.
Yoshihito Naka Norio Nemoto Yihu Song 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2005,43(12):1520-1531
Simultaneous kinetic measurement of microscopic infrared dichroism, macroscopic stress, and mesoscale strain was used to study the deformation mechanisms of metallocene polypropylene (MPP), ethylene–butylene rubber (EBR), and their blend (MPP/EBR = 80/20 w/w). As with pure MPP, the molecular orientation in the blend is dominated by the necking of the isotactic polypropylene matrix. During the necking passage through the mesoscale sampling area, the molecular orientation of the polypropylene matrix in the blend is smaller than that in the pure polypropylene film at the same level of mesoscale strain. However, the orientation of the EBR dispersed phase in the blend is larger than that in the pure EBR film. This may result from the partial miscibility of the two ingredients in the amorphous phases and their resultant strong interfacial interaction. The large stress supported by the MPP matrix extends to the island of the EBR domain and leads to its large deformation. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 43: 1520–1531, 2005 相似文献
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A new, simple strategy has been formulated for the synthesis of deoxyamino sugars from a non-sugar starting material. Starting from the enantiomerically pure diol obtained from ethyl sorbate by Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation, the synthesis of two types of 2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-4-amino sugars—d-tolyposamine and 4-epi-d-tolyposamine—, and formal synthesis of 2,4,6-trideoxy-4-amino sugar—d-vicenisamine—were performed. 相似文献
116.
Satomi Onoue Baosheng Liu Yoshitaka Nemoto Mariko Hirose Takehiko Yajima 《Analytical sciences》2006,22(12):1531-1535
Thymopentin (TP5) is a synthetic pentapeptide fragment, which corresponds to position 32 - 36 of thymic polypeptide thymopoietin. Thymopoietin and TP5 display a variety of biological functions, including phenotypic differentiation of T cells and the regulation of immune systems. Previous chemical modification experiments suggested that there was an absolute requirement for N-terminal amino acids to maintain the biological activity of TP5. On the basis of this structure-activity relationship, we designed and synthesized the C-terminally 5-carboxyfluorescein-coupled TP5 (TP5-FAM) as a fluorescent probe for thymopoietin receptor. TP5-FAM could bind to the membrane of human lymphoid cell lines, MOLT-4 cells, in which the thymopoietin receptor is expressed. The binding is specific and saturable (K(d) = 33 microM). TP5 and human splenopentin are nearly equipotent inhibitors of TP5-FAM binding to the thymopoietin receptor, but porcine secretin did not show any significant inhibition of TP5-FAM binding to MOLT-4 cells. Thus, TP5-FAM is suggested to be a potent and biologically active ligand that would be useful for studying the binding and functional characteristics of the human thymopoietin receptor. 相似文献
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119.
Yoshitaka Ishii Koichi Hirao Takehiko Terao Tsutomu Terauchi Makoto Oba Kozaburo Nishiyama Masatsune Kainosho 《Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance》1998,11(3-4):169-175
A solid state NMR method is presented for determination of a backbone dihedral angle φ in peptides, being based on the previously reported method, relayed anisotropy correlation (RACO) NMR [Y. Ishii et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 256 (1996) 133]. In the present method, the
and the
dipolar tensors in the
system are two-dimensionally (2D) correlated via polarization transfer from
to
under magic angle spinning (MAS). This method was applied to N-acetyl
,
-valine, and the H–C–N–H dihedral angle was determined to be 154.0±1.4° or 206.0±1.4°, the former agreeing with the X-ray value of 154±5°. 相似文献
120.