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991.
Ryosuke Kadono Akira Matsushita Kusuo Nishiyama Kanetada Nagamine 《Hyperfine Interactions》1994,87(1):979-984
In order to shed new light on the initial loss of muon spin polarization, or socalled missing fraction, which is commonly observed in non-metallic solids, we have studied muon-induced excitation in various alkali halides by measuring the luminescences associated with the radiative decay of the self-trapped excitons (STE). The result strongly suggests that the spin-exchange interaction between muonium and muon radiolysis products including STE's causes fast muon depolarization in those materials. 相似文献
992.
Muralidhar M Sakai N Chikumoto N Jirsa M Machi T Nishiyama M Wu Y Murakami M 《Physical review letters》2002,89(23):237001
We report on a new type of correlated nanometer-scale pinning structure observed in a melt-processed (Nd0.33Eu0.38Gd0.28)Ba(2)Cu(3)O(y) (NEG-123). It consists of NEG/Ba-rich clusters in the stoichiometric NEG-123 matrix forming a lamellar array with a period of a few nanometers. These lamellas appear within regular twins, thus representing their fine substructure-sometimes straight, sometimes wavy. This new material structure correlates well with the significant enhancement of pinning at high fields, represented by irreversibility field above 14 T at 77 K (B parallel c). We believe that the new pinning medium enables one to significantly broaden the limits for high-field applications. 相似文献
993.
Ki Hong Park Takashi Tani Masa-Aki Kakimoto Yoshio Imai 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1998,36(11):1767-1772
A series of new soluble aromatic polyimides with inherent viscosities of 0.65–1.12 dL/g were synthesized from 1,3-bis(4-aminophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazolin-2-one and various aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides by the conventional two-step procedure that included ring-opening polyaddition and subsequent thermal cyclodehydration. These polyimides could also be prepared by the one-pot procedure in homogeneous m-cresol solution. Most of the tetraphenyl-pendant polyimides were soluble in organic solvents such as N,N-dimethylacetamide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidone, and m-cresol. Some polyimides gave transparent, flexible, and tough films with good tensile properties. The glass transition temperatures and 10% weight loss temperatures under nitrogen of the polyimides were in the range of 287–326 and 520–580°C, respectively. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 36: 1767–1772, 1998 相似文献
994.
A new explicit stochastic Runge–Kutta scheme of weak order 2 is proposed under a commutativity condition, which is derivative-free and which attains order 4 for ordinary differential equations. The weak order conditions are derived by utilizing multi-colored rooted tree analysis and a solution is found in a transparent way. The scheme is compared with other derivative-free and weak second order schemes in numerical experiments. 相似文献
995.
Fukami Ken Takeuchi Sayaka Fukujyu Tomoya Hagura Yoshio Kawai Kiyoshi 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2019,135(5):2775-2781
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - The water sorption, glass transition, and freeze-concentrated thermal transition properties of calcium maltobionate (MBCa)–maltose mixtures were... 相似文献
996.
997.
998.
Takuya Takeda Masaki Yanagi Azusa Suzuki Ryuzi Katoh Yoshio Saito 《Tetrahedron letters》2019,60(12):825-830
Novel pyrene-labeled environmentally sensitive fluorescent (ESF) nucleosides [1p3zG (1a) and 2p3zG (1b)] possessing the 3-deazaguanine skeleton were synthesized. Among them, 1p3zG (1a) exhibited longer fluorescence emission wavelengths compared with the previously reported naphthalene-modified ESF nucleoside 3nzG (48–71?nm longer in polar solvents) and showed remarkable solvent-polarity-sensitive fluorescence properties. Oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) probes containing 1p3zG (1a) clearly discriminated target DNAs by the change in the emission wavelength and intensity through monitoring the microenvironmental change around the DNA minor groove. Thus, these pyrene-labeled ESF nucleosides can be applied in gene detection and molecular diagnostics, as well as in the structural analysis of nucleic acids. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Columnar nanostructured polymer films containing ionic liquids in supramolecular one-dimensional nanochannels 下载免费PDF全文
Akihiro Yamashita Masafumi Yoshio Seiya Shimizu Takahiro Ichikawa Hiroyuki Ohno Takashi Kato 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2015,53(2):366-371
Ionic liquids have attracted a considerable attention as the next generation electrolytes for energy devices. We have developed new free-standing and nanostructured polymer films in which ionic liquids are confined into one-dimensionally ordered nanochannels. These polymer films have been obtained by photopolymerization of hydrogen-bonded supramolecular columnar liquid-crystalline self-assemblies of an imidazolium-based ionic liquid and a wedge-shaped diol compound containing polymerizable groups. The macroscopically parallel alignment of the columnar structures on a glass substrate has been achieved by the application of mechanical shearing, and subsequently fixed into polymer films by UV irradiation. This ionic liquid-containing polymer film exhibits higher ionic conductivity than that of the previously reported one-dimensional polymer film obtained by in situ photopolymerization of a covalent-type columnar liquid-crystalline imidazolium salt. The noncovalent supramolecular approach to one-dimensionally ion-conductive polymer films has led to improvement on conductive properties. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 366–371 相似文献