全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1936篇 |
免费 | 74篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1512篇 |
晶体学 | 34篇 |
力学 | 24篇 |
数学 | 176篇 |
物理学 | 272篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 17篇 |
2020年 | 30篇 |
2019年 | 37篇 |
2018年 | 22篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 42篇 |
2014年 | 55篇 |
2013年 | 111篇 |
2012年 | 121篇 |
2011年 | 131篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 78篇 |
2008年 | 134篇 |
2007年 | 119篇 |
2006年 | 113篇 |
2005年 | 99篇 |
2004年 | 104篇 |
2003年 | 84篇 |
2002年 | 71篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 41篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 25篇 |
1997年 | 25篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 27篇 |
1979年 | 19篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有2018条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
101.
Site‐Selective CH Borylation of Quinolines at the C8 Position Catalyzed by a Silica‐Supported Phosphane–Iridium System
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《化学:亚洲杂志》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Shota Konishi Dr. Soichiro Kawamorita Dr. Tomohiro Iwai Prof. Patrick G. Steel Prof. Dr. Todd B. Marder Prof. Dr. Masaya Sawamura 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(2):434-438
Site‐selective C? H borylation of quinoline derivatives at the C8 position has been achieved by using a heterogeneous Ir catalyst system based on a silica‐supported cage‐type monophosphane ligand SMAP. The efficient synthesis of a corticotropin‐releasing factor1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist based on a late‐stage C? H borylation strategy demonstrates the utility of the C8 borylation reaction. 相似文献
102.
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an analytical detection technique based on atomic emission spectroscopy to measure the elemental composition. LIBS has been extensively studied and developed due to the non-contact, fast response, high sensitivity, real-time and multi-elemental detection features. The development and applications of LIBS technique in Asia are summarized and discussed in this review paper. The researchers in Asia work on different aspects of the LIBS study in fundamentals, data processing and modeling, applications and instrumentations. According to the current research status, the challenges, opportunities and further development of LIBS technique in Asia are also evaluated to promote LIBS research and its applications. 相似文献
103.
We describe the development of a phase-locked laser system tailored to an ion-trap-based quantum information processor with (40)Ca(+). Laser outputs from an extended cavity diode laser and a Ti:sapphire laser with output laser wavelengths of approximately 850 and 854 nm, respectively, were phase locked and used to excite a Raman transition between the D(3/2) and D(5/2) metastable states qubit. Development and the performance of the laser system are described. We also compare the characteristics and the benefits of the developed qubit coupling with those in the conventional approaches. 相似文献
104.
This study investigates the recovery of electric resistivity in pure iron, Fe–0.6Ni and Fe–1.5Mn as related to isochronal annealing following 1 MeV proton irradiation at lower temperature than 70 K, focusing on the relationship between solute atoms and irradiation defects. Both nickel and manganese prevent stage ID recovery, which corresponds to correlated recombination. Stage II recovery is also changed by the addition of a solute, which corresponds to the migration of small interstitial clusters. In both pure iron and Fe–0.6Ni, no evident difference was observed in the stage III region, which corresponds to the migration of vacancies. In contrast, two substages appeared in the Fe–1.5Mn at a higher temperature than stage IIIB appeared in pure iron. These substages are considered to represent the release of irradiation-induced defects, which was trapped by manganese. 相似文献
105.
Rhodium(I)‐Catalyzed Cyclization of Allenynes with a Carbonyl Group through Unusual Insertion of a CO Bond into a Rhodacycle Intermediate
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. Yoshihiro Oonishi Takayuki Yokoe Akihito Hosotani Prof. Dr. Yoshihiro Sato 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(4):1135-1139
Rhodium(I)‐catalyzed cyclization of allenynes with a tethered carbonyl group was investigated. An unusual insertion of a C?O bond into the C(sp2)–rhodium bond of a rhodacycle intermediate occurs via a highly strained transition state. Direct reductive elimination from the obtained rhodacyle intermediate proceeds to give a tricyclic product containing an 8‐oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton, while β‐hydride elimination from the same intermediate gives products that contain fused five‐ and seven‐membered rings in high yields. 相似文献
106.
Visible‐Light‐Mediated Addition of α‐Aminoalkyl Radicals to [60]Fullerene by Using Photoredox Catalysts
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. Yoshihiro Miyake Yuya Ashida Dr. Kazunari Nakajima Prof. Dr. Yoshiaki Nishibayashi 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(20):6120-6125
The functionalization of fullerene has been extensively studied and various fullerene derivatives have been synthesized. We have succeeded in the functionalization of [60]fullerene by using α‐aminoalkyl radicals generated by visible‐light‐mediated single‐electron oxidation of α‐silylamines as synthetic intermediates. In these reactions, the introduction of diarylamino groups, which are useful electron donors, has been easily achieved. 相似文献
107.
Organic Dicarboxylate Negative Electrode Materials with Remarkably Small Strain for High‐Voltage Bipolar Batteries
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. Nobuhiro Ogihara Tomomi Yasuda Yoshihiro Kishida Dr. Tetsu Ohsuna Kaito Miyamoto Dr. Nobuko Ohba 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(43):11467-11472
As advanced negative electrodes for powerful and useful high‐voltage bipolar batteries, an intercalated metal–organic framework (iMOF), 2,6‐naphthalene dicarboxylate dilithium, is described which has an organic‐inorganic layered structure of π‐stacked naphthalene and tetrahedral LiO4 units. The material shows a reversible two‐electron‐transfer Li intercalation at a flat potential of 0.8 V with a small polarization. Detailed crystal structure analysis during Li intercalation shows the layered framework to be maintained and its volume change is only 0.33 %. The material possesses two‐dimensional pathways for efficient electron and Li+ transport formed by Li‐doped naphthalene packing and tetrahedral LiO3C network. A cell with a high potential operating LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 spinel positive and the proposed negative electrodes exhibited favorable cycle performance (96 % capacity retention after 100 cycles), high specific energy (300 Wh kg?1), and high specific power (5 kW kg?1). An 8 V bipolar cell was also constructed by connecting only two cells in series. 相似文献
108.
Koji Yamamoto Kazuki Higuchi Masahiro Ogawa Hiromitsu Sogawa Shigeki Kuwata Yoshihiro Hayashi Susumu Kawauchi Toshikazu Takata 《化学:亚洲杂志》2020,15(3):356-359
We synthesised palladium and platinum complexes possessing cyclic and acyclic pincer‐type polyaromatic ligands and investigated their structural effect on the catalysis. The pincer‐type bis(6‐arylpyridin‐2‐yl)benzene skeleton was constructed via Kröhnke pyridine synthesis under transition metal‐free conditions on gram‐scale quantity. Ligand structure significantly influenced catalytic activity toward the platinum‐catalysed hydrosilylation of diphenyl acetylenes, despite the ligand‐independence of the conformations and electronic properties of these complexes. 相似文献
109.
Organogallium and ‐indium compounds are useful reagents in organic synthesis because of their moderate stability, efficient reactivity and high chemoselectivity. Carbogallation and ‐indation of a carbon‐carbon multiple bond achieves the simultaneous formation of carbon‐carbon and carbon‐metal bonds. Heterogallation and ‐indation construct carbon‐heteroatom and carbon‐metal bonds. Therefore, these reaction systems represent a significant synthetic method for organogalliums and ‐indiums. Many chemists have attempted to apply various types of unsaturated compounds such as alkynes, alkenes, and allenes to these reaction systems. This minireview provides an overview of carboindation and ‐gallation as well as heteroindation and ‐gallation. 相似文献
110.
Yoshihiro Itoh Masamitsu Inoue Akira Hachimori 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1996,34(1):89-93
Alternating and random copolymers of 2-(9-carbazolyl)ethyl methacrylate with aromatic vinyl monomers were synthesized and their fluorescence properties were compared in good and poor solvents. Contraction of the polymer coils induced the hypochromic effect, i.e., the mutual interaction of the ground-state chromophores, but caused little quenching of their excited state. This is sharp in contrast with the vinyl-type of polymers, exhibiting large interactions in both the ground and excited states. Introduction of bulky groups on the comonomers in the alternating copolymers further suppressed these interactions. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献