首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   100224篇
  免费   20349篇
  国内免费   9767篇
化学   84363篇
晶体学   1232篇
力学   4843篇
综合类   695篇
数学   9958篇
物理学   29249篇
  2024年   231篇
  2023年   1320篇
  2022年   2187篇
  2021年   2413篇
  2020年   3574篇
  2019年   4739篇
  2018年   3119篇
  2017年   2742篇
  2016年   6191篇
  2015年   6425篇
  2014年   7016篇
  2013年   8642篇
  2012年   8571篇
  2011年   8130篇
  2010年   6944篇
  2009年   6798篇
  2008年   6815篇
  2007年   5861篇
  2006年   5314篇
  2005年   4749篇
  2004年   3867篇
  2003年   3350篇
  2002年   4008篇
  2001年   2915篇
  2000年   2818篇
  1999年   1857篇
  1998年   1273篇
  1997年   1182篇
  1996年   1082篇
  1995年   979篇
  1994年   889篇
  1993年   722篇
  1992年   662篇
  1991年   565篇
  1990年   503篇
  1989年   382篇
  1988年   314篇
  1987年   267篇
  1986年   223篇
  1985年   211篇
  1984年   152篇
  1983年   100篇
  1982年   87篇
  1981年   55篇
  1980年   37篇
  1979年   15篇
  1978年   14篇
  1977年   5篇
  1976年   4篇
  1957年   8篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
951.
The electrochemical behavior of poly(ferrocenyldimethylsilane-b-dimethylsiloxane) (PFDMS-b-PDMS) films deposited on a glassy carbon electrode was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV). The influences of the solvent, film thickness, temperature, and PDMS block length in PFDMS-b-PDMS on the electrode process were discussed. It was found that in 0.1 M aqueous LiClO(4) the electrochemical processes of the films on a glassy carbon electrode were complex and have a low rate of electron transport and mass diffusion. The kinetic parameters obtained indicated that the electrode process was controlled by both the electrode reaction and mass diffusion.  相似文献   
952.
环境样品中痕量邻苯二甲酸酯的分离与测定   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
王西奎  国伟林 《分析化学》1995,23(12):1425-1428
本文研究了以小粒径(10-40μ)硅胶柱色谱分离富集、反相高效相色谱分析测定大气颗粒物、土主植物样品中痕量邻苯二甲酸酯的方法,方法操作简单,回收率高,空白值低,利用该方法分析了部分环境样品中邻苯二甲酯酯含量。  相似文献   
953.
具有C2对称轴的手性配体及其不对称催化反应   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
按配位原子的数目进行分类,综述了近年来研究较多的具有C2对称轴的手性配体及其相关的不对称催化反应,并对该类手性配体的设计做了分析和总结。参考文献79篇。  相似文献   
954.
Long Xu  Jiajia Dong 《中国化学》2020,38(4):414-419
The article herein briefly introduces the story of the birth of click chemistry and its evolution after that. A new angle to interpret click reactions was proposed using the “reactivity‐availability‐functionality” trilogy. CuAAC (Copper‐catalyzed azide‐alkyne cycloaddition), the most popular click reaction by far, was revisited along with the thiol‐ene, metal‐free AAC, SuFEx (Sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange) and the lately discovered diazotransfer process. By encountering more and more near‐perfect reactions, click chemistry is evolving and expanding on the fringe of the chemistry and different scientific disciplines, destination unknown.   相似文献   
955.
The epoxidation of cyclopentene with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by 12-heteropolyacids of molybdenum and tungsten (H3PMo12−nWnO40, n = 1–11), 12-tungstophosphoric acid and 12-molybdophosphoric acid combined with cetylpyridinium bromide as a phase transfer reagent was carried out in acetonitrile. Among 13 heteropolyacids investigated, catalyst of H3PMo6W6O40 showed the highest activity, giving a conversion of 60% and a selectivity of 95% in the epoxidation of cyclopentene. The fresh catalysts and the catalysts under reaction condition were characterized by UV–vis, FT-IR and 31P NMR spectroscopy, which has revealed that all of the molybdotungstophosphoric acids were degraded in the presence of hydrogen peroxide to form a considerable amount of phosphorus-containing species. The active species resulted from H3PMo6W6O40 are new kinds of phosphorus-containing species, which is different from {PO4[WO(O2)2]4}3−.  相似文献   
956.
Pd/LaFe0.8Co0.2O3 was found to be more active than the Pd/Al2O3 catalyst in propane oxidation. Activity and the oxidation state of palladium were strongly affected by the redox ratio (S) of reactants. Higher propane conversion could be obtained under rich conditions at higher temperatures, contributing to steam reforming. The presence of excess steam would bring about inhibition and oscillation.  相似文献   
957.
Phytochemical investigation of the stem bark of Calophyllum inophyllum resulted in the isolation of a new dipyrenoxanthone, calophinone ( 1 ), together with four related xanthones ( 2–5 ). Identification of the isolated compounds was achieved through intensive studies of their spectral data, especially 2D NMR.  相似文献   
958.
采用水热晶化反应,制备出传统需要高温固相反应合成的掺杂NASICON化合物Na(1-x)Zr(2-x)NbxP3O12(0<x<1),并应用XRD、IR方法对产物的晶体结构进行了研究,表明水热晶化产物是纯的物相并具有与NaZr2P3O12相同的结构.固体31PNMR研究证实Nb(5+)部分取代了Zr(4+)所在位置,参与骨架的组成,并统计分布于结构中.水热晶化产物与固相反应产物具有相同的离子电导性能.  相似文献   
959.
吴贝  杨大成  沈怡  邓勇  钟裕国 《有机化学》2007,27(9):1110-1115
根据RGD序列肽的构效关系, 设计并合成了一系列以5-氨基-1,3-二氢-1,3-二氧-异吲哚-2-丙酸为分子骨架的新化合物. 其中间体和目标物的化学结构经1H NMR, MS和元素分析确证. 体外初步生物活性筛选结果表明, 目标物在10-5 mol/L浓度下对bFGF诱导的鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜新生血管生成有显著抑制活性.  相似文献   
960.
Vertically aligned iron oxide nanobelt and nanowire arrays have been synthesized on a large-area surface by direct thermal oxidation of iron substrates under the flow of O(2). The effects of reactive gas pressure, composition, and temperature have been systematically studied. It was found that nanobelts (width, tens of nanometers; thickness, a few nanometers) are produced in the low-temperature region (approximately 700 degrees C) whereas cylindrical nanowires tens of nanometers thick are formed at relatively higher temperatures (approximately 800 degrees C). Both nanobelts and nanowires are mostly bicrystallites with a length of tens of micrometers which grow uniquely along the [110] direction. The growth habits of the nanobelts and nanowires in the two temperature regions indicate the role of growth rate anisotropy and surface energy in dictating the ultimate nanomorphologies.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号