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131.
Danny E. Akin W. Herbert Morrison III Luanne L. Rigsby Franklin E. Barton II David S. Himmelsbach Kevin B. Hicks 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2006,129(1-3):104-116
Information is presented on structure, composition, and response to enzymes of corn stover related to barriers for bioconversion
to ethanol. Aromatic compounds occurred in most tissue cell walls. Ferulic acid esterase treatment before cellulase treatment
significantly improved dry weight loss and release of phenolic acids and sugars in most fractions over cellulase alone. Leaf
fractions were considerably higher in dry weight loss and released sugars with esterase treatment, but stem pith cells gave
up the most phenolic acids. Results help identify plant fractions more appropriate for coproducts and bioconversion and those
more suitable as residues for soil erosion control. 相似文献
132.
133.
Daniel W. Stroock 《Journal of Functional Analysis》2007,242(1):295-303
The purpose of this note is to describe a procedure for transferring familiar estimates for transition probabilities on RN to transition probabilities on compact manifolds. 相似文献
134.
135.
Z.G. Xiao R.J. HuH.Y. Wu G.M. JinZ.Y. Li L.M. DuanH.W. Wang B.G. ZhangS.F. Wang Z.Y. WeiH.S. Xu Y.T. ZhuS.L. Li F. FuX.H. Yuan Z.Q. Feng 《Physics letters. [Part B]》2006
The inclusive reduced velocity correlation functions of the intermediate mass fragments were measured in the reactions of 36Ar + 112,124Sn at 35 MeV/u. The anti-correlation is observed to be stronger in 36Ar + 124Sn system than that in 36Ar + 112Sn. The difference of the correlation functions between the two reactions is mainly contributed by the particle pairs with high momenta. A three body Coulomb repulsive trajectory model is employed to calculate the emission time scale of the IMFs for the two systems. The time scale is 150 fm/c in 36Ar + 112Sn and 120 fm/c in the 36Ar + 124Sn, respectively. 相似文献
136.
137.
D. Fong J. H. Hamilton A. V. Ramayya J. K. Hwang C. Goodin K. Li J. Kormicki J. O. Rasmussen Y. X. Luo S. C. Wu I. Y. Lee A. V. Daniel G. M. Ter-Akopian G. S. Popeko A. S. Fomichev A. M. Rodin Yu. Ts. Oganessian M. Jandel J. Kliman L. Krupa J. D. Cole M. A. Stoyer R. Donangelo W. C. Ma 《Physics of Atomic Nuclei》2006,69(7):1161-1167
The hot bimodal fission of 252Cf is reexamined with new high-statistics data. We constructed a γ-γ-γ coincidence cube for binary fission and LCP-gated γ-γ matrix for ternary fission. By identifying the secondary fission fragments from their γ-ray transitions, we measured the yields for various fission splits. The normal neutron yield distribution is found to be
Gaussian for Xe-Ru. However, the binary fission split of Ba-Mo is found to exhibit a bimodal neutron distribution with the
“hot mode” corresponding to ≈3.1% of the total yield. In α ternary fission, the first measurements of yields for specific fission splits are presented. The Te-α-Ru and Xe-α-Mo neutron yields fit well with a single mode, but the Ba-α-Zr split shows evidence for an enhanced hot mode with an intensity of ≈13.8% of the normal mode.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
138.
Investigated materials were produced from polyethylene
of low density (PE-LD) and a filler: carbon black or chalk. A part of the
samples was kept in ambient temperature over several months in order to study
the effect of material ageing. The qualitative conclusions were drawn based
on a precise analysis of shape of DSC curves and the basic investigations
of PE morphologies known from literature. The influence of the thermal history
and the filler contents on the amount and kind of crystal phase was established.
Additionally, the effect of the measurement technique, in our case it was
positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS), on the morphological feature
changes was found. The paper serves selected examples of problems solved by
DSC. However, from the other hand, the authors discuss critically the opportunity
given by this method. 相似文献
139.
The major goal of this paper is to examine the hypothesis that stock returns and return volatility are asymmetric, threshold nonlinear, functions of change in trading volume. A minor goal is to examine whether return spillover effects also display such asymmetry. Employing a double-threshold GARCH model with trading volume as a threshold variable, we find strong evidence supporting this hypothesis in five international market return series. Asymmetric causality tests lend further support to our trading volume threshold model and conclusions. Specifically, an increase in volume is positively associated, while decreasing volume is negatively associated, with the major price index in four of the five markets. The volatility of each series also displays an asymmetric reaction, four of the markets display higher volatility following increases in trading volume. Using posterior odds ratio, the proposed threshold model is strongly favored in three of the five markets, compared to a US news double threshold GARCH model and a symmetric GARCH model. We also find significant nonlinear asymmetric return spillover effects from the US market. 相似文献
140.
O.G. Kosareva N.A. Panov N. Akozbek V.P. Kandidov Q. Luo S.A. Hosseini W. Liu J.-F. Gravel G. Roy S.L. Chin 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2006,82(1):111-122
We demonstrate a three orders of magnitude increase and stability in the backscattered fluorescence signal from nitrogen molecules
by terawatt femtosecond laser pulse induced air filaments using a new method. The method is based on squeezing the initial
beam diameter using a telescope. The effect of laser shot-to-shot fluctuations was included in numerical simulations by a
random distribution of the initial intensity in both squeezed and non-squeezed beams. Statistical processing of the simulation
results shows that the average diameter of plasma channels as well as the total amount of free electrons generated in a bunch
of multiple filaments in air is larger in the squeezed beam. Shot-to-shot stability of the simulated plasma density increases
in the squeezed beam. The change of this plasma density with propagation distance is in good qualitative agreement with the
change of the range-corrected nitrogen fluorescence signal with distance.
PACS 42.65.Jx; 42.60.Jf; 42.68.Ay; 42.68.Wt 相似文献