Precise measurement of magnetic moment of short-lived β-emitting nuclei12B ( I π=1+, T 1/2=20.18 ms)

The spin polarized β-emitting nuclei¹²B (I ^π=1⁺,T _1/2=20.18 ms) were produced by the nuclear reaction¹¹B(d, p)¹²B and by the selection technique of the incident deuteron energy and the¹²B recoil angle following the nuclear reaction. The nuclear magnetic moment of the short-lived nuclei¹²B was measured by β-NMR with the β-NMR and β-NQR setup established for the first time in China. The nuclear magnetic moment of¹²B was determined to be μ=0.99993±0.00048 nm org=0.99993±0.00048 after the precise correction of the Knight shift.     

面积比较与上调和函数及其应用

本文研究了无穷远处具非负截曲率的完备非紧流形的几何和解析性质,并将 它应用于调和映照.     

A gas-kinetic scheme for shallow-water equations with source terms

In this paper, the Kinetic Flux Vector Splitting (KFVS) scheme is extended to solving the shallow water equations with source terms. To develop a well-balanced scheme between the source term and the flow convection, the source term effect is accounted in the flux evaluation across cell interfaces. This leads to a modified gas-kinetic scheme with particular application to the shallow water equations with bottom topography. Numerical experiments show better resolution of the unsteady solution than conventional finite difference method and KFVS method with little additional cost. Moreover, some positivity properties of the gas-kinetic scheme is established.     

A New Cytotoxic Acetogenin from the Seeds of Annona squamosa

A New Annonaceous acetogenin,squamostolide(1),was isolated from the seeds of Annona squamosa.Its structure was elucidated based on spectroscopic methods and comparison with known compounds.It is the first example of Annonaceous acetogenin with each of the two ends of the aliphatic chain bearing a γ-lactone.Thenew compound exhibited cytotoxic activity in vitro against bel-7402 and CNE2 human tumor cell lines.     

Synthesis of β-phenyl-δ,ε-unsaturated amino acids and stereoselective introduction of side chain groups into [4,3,0]-bicyclic β-turn dipeptides

(2S,3S)- and (2R,3R)-2-amino-3-phenyl-5-hexenoic acids have been synthesized in large scale by using Ni(II)-complexes as a template. The amino acids were used in the synthesis of [4,3,0]-bicyclic β-turn mimetics by a convergent methodology. The unique advantage of this strategy is the convenience of introducing side chain groups with predetermined chiralities on both the five- and six-membered heterocyclic rings.     

Relaxor behavior of (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ti)O3 ferroelectric ceramics

We examine the ferroelectric-relaxor behavior of (Ba_0.65Sr_0.35)(Zr_0.35Ti_0.65)O₃ (BSZT) ceramics in the temperature range from 80 to 380 K. A broad dielectric maximum, which shifts to higher temperature with increasing frequency, signifies the relaxor-type behavior of these ceramics. The value of the relaxation parameter γ∼2 estimated from the linear fit of the modified Curie-Weiss law, indicates the relaxor nature of the BSZT ceramics. The dielectric relaxation rate follows the Vogel-Fulcher relation with T_VF=107 K, E_a=0.121 eV, and ν₀=6.83×10¹⁴ Hz, further supports such relaxor nature. The slim P-E hysteresis loop and ‘butterfly’ shape dc bias field dependence of permittivity at T>T_m (T_m, the temperature of permittivity maximum) clearly signifies the occurrence of nanopolar clusters, which is the typical characteristic of ferroelectric relaxor. At 300 K and 10 kHz, the dielectric constant and loss tan δ are ∼1100 and 0.0015, respectively. The high tunability (∼25%) and figure of merit (∼130) at room temperature show that the BSZT ceramics could be a promising candidate for tunable capacitor applications.     

一个耦合系统自由边界问题的整体古典解

§ 1　ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｗｅｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｔｈｅｇｌｏｂａｌｃｌａｓｓｉｃａｌｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｏｆａｍｕｌｔｉｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｑｕａｓｉｓｔａｔｉｏｎａｒｙｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ .Ｔｈｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｃｏｍｅｓｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｉｏｎｏｆａｇｒｏｗｔｈｍｏｄｅｌｏｆｓｅｌｆｍａｉｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇｐｒｏｔｏｃｅｌｌ(ｓｅｅ [1— 3])ｉｎｍｕｌｔｉｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｃａｓｅ .Ｔｈｅｐｒｏｔｏｃｅｌｌｃａｎｂｅｖｉｓｕａｌｉｚｅｄａｓｈａｖｉｎｇａｐｏｒｏｕｓｓｔ…     

原子的吸收光谱和发射光谱的演示

介绍了利用光学多道分析仪和投影仪在课堂上实时演示原子的吸收光谱和发射光谱的实验方法。     

完全Rees矩阵半群的分解及性质

用等价关系Q^~出了完全Rees矩阵半群的一种分解．而且得到了它的每个Q^~一类的表示．