全文获取类型
收费全文 | 27544篇 |
免费 | 4786篇 |
国内免费 | 4217篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 19921篇 |
晶体学 | 446篇 |
力学 | 1759篇 |
综合类 | 276篇 |
数学 | 3169篇 |
物理学 | 10976篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 53篇 |
2023年 | 550篇 |
2022年 | 794篇 |
2021年 | 921篇 |
2020年 | 1106篇 |
2019年 | 1066篇 |
2018年 | 931篇 |
2017年 | 926篇 |
2016年 | 1352篇 |
2015年 | 1305篇 |
2014年 | 1596篇 |
2013年 | 2003篇 |
2012年 | 2513篇 |
2011年 | 2495篇 |
2010年 | 1794篇 |
2009年 | 1699篇 |
2008年 | 1979篇 |
2007年 | 1843篇 |
2006年 | 1615篇 |
2005年 | 1469篇 |
2004年 | 1046篇 |
2003年 | 849篇 |
2002年 | 814篇 |
2001年 | 691篇 |
2000年 | 684篇 |
1999年 | 604篇 |
1998年 | 475篇 |
1997年 | 406篇 |
1996年 | 442篇 |
1995年 | 440篇 |
1994年 | 318篇 |
1993年 | 270篇 |
1992年 | 246篇 |
1991年 | 219篇 |
1990年 | 202篇 |
1989年 | 155篇 |
1988年 | 137篇 |
1987年 | 113篇 |
1986年 | 86篇 |
1985年 | 90篇 |
1984年 | 49篇 |
1983年 | 54篇 |
1982年 | 34篇 |
1981年 | 34篇 |
1980年 | 24篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1965年 | 8篇 |
1957年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
不确定市场条件下的稳健最优投资组合 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文假设风险资产和无风险资产收益的相关参数属于某个已知的凸多面体,分别讨论了在市场不存在无风险资产和存在无风险资产的情况下稳健最优投资组合问题,给出了问题的解析解,从而推广了Markowitz均值-方差模型的结果. 相似文献
132.
Z.J. Liu H.H. Long W.C. Ye X.X. Zou Z.L. Qin E.P. Li J.S. Chen 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
In this paper, specific issues related to high-density perpendicular magnetic recording processes, such as transition noise properties and cross-track correlation lengths, were investigated with the help of micromagnetic analysis. The effects of media parameters were taken into consideration, including intergranular exchange coupling, and exchange distribution, irregular grain shapes, magnetization saturation distribution, and anisotropy distribution. The micromagnetic simulation results showed that the effect of anisotropy distribution on transition noise is more significant than magnetization saturation distribution, and it is crucial to reduce this effect to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio. Additionally, a new method to further estimate the partial erasure threshold was proposed to approximate the partial erasure effects, and the relation between the microtrack jitter and total track jitter was investigated. 相似文献
133.
Thin films of oxide materials are playing a growing role as critical elements in optoelectronic devices and nanoscale devices. In this work, thin films of some typical oxides such as WO3, Ga2O3 and SrTiO3 were investigated. We present measurements of those films, using various optical techniques like photoconductivity transients over a wide time range and photo-Hall measurements. Analysis of the photo-Hall and photoconductivity data permits the determination of the contribution to the photoconductivity made by the carrier mobility and concentration. A model for dispersive carrier transport was proposed to explain the relaxation of the photoconductivity in oxide thin films. In addition, photoluminescence characterization was used to study microstructures and energy band in oxide thin films. The broad emission from oxide host, consisting of several band peaks, was likely due to a recombination process with several possible paths. The dependence of the luminescent intensity on the annealing atmosphere was associated with the presence of oxygen vacancies. It is suggested that our optical analysis efforts have improved the understanding of oxide thin films, and this should lead to the necessary advancements in a variety of devices. 相似文献
134.
Instability of Solitary Waves in Nonlinear Composite Media 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ye Zhao 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(2):311-318
In this paper,we investigate a class of Hamiltonian systems arising in nonlinear composite media.By detailed analysis and computation we obtain a decaying estimates on the semigroup and prove the orbitalinstability of two families of explicit solitary wave solutions (slow family in anisotropic case and solitary wavesin isotropic case),which theoretically verify the related guess and numerical results. 相似文献
135.
Xin Tao YE Chong LI 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(1):65-76
The BCQ and the Abadie CQ for infinite systems of convex inequalities in Banach spaces are characterized in terms of the upper semi-continuity of the convex cones generated by the subdifferentials of active convex functions. Some relationships with other constraint qualifications such as the CPLV and the Slate condition are also studied. Applications in best approximation theory are provided. 相似文献
136.
本文解决了超立方体的Laplace矩阵的谱问题.n维超立方体Q。的Laplace矩阵L(Q)的谱specL(Qn)。[0 2 4…2n Cn^0 Cn^1 Cn^2 … Cn^n],.其中2t(t=0,1,2,…,n)为L(Qn)的n+1个不同的特征值,二项式系数Cn为特征值2t的重数. 相似文献
137.
138.
900 MHz 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopy was used to analyze metabolites in allantoic fluid of the chicken embryo in
the 9th incubation day without any chemical or physical sample separation. The result showed that superhigh spectral dispersion
and sensitivity at 900 MHz are useful in directly analyzing a complex mixture, particularly in resolving the overlapped NMR
resonances. In this study, we had assigned 61 metabolites and 26 chemical fragments in the allantoic fluid. The relative concentrations
of the major metabolites were also measured. Among the assigned metabolites, some were detected by NMR in chicken embryo allantoic
fluids for the first time. The biological functions of these compounds were briefly discussed.
Authors' address: Maili Liu, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute
of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, People's Republic of China 相似文献
139.
使用美国甚大天线阵(VLA).对Markarian 8星系进行了多频观测.多频VLA观测表明,Markarian 8星系有三个主要的射电子成份,它们浸在一个弥漫的星系包层中.包层的射电谱是陡的非热谱.本文根据VLA观测确定了包层的物理参量,并讨论了包层中相对论性电子的可能起因.本文估计了包层非热辐射所要求的超新星爆发率. 相似文献
140.
针对磷化铟(InP)复合沟道高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)的特点,对常规单沟道HEMT的小信号物理模型进行了修正,提出了一种新的用于复合沟道HEMT的小信号物理模型,用商用器件模拟软件ISE(integrated systems engineering)对其进行了仿真验证,对比了实测和仿真的I-V特性及转移特性曲线,重点研究了在InGaAs/InP双层沟道中考虑量子效应后的电场和电流密度随着不同栅电压的变化趋势,研究结果表明,由于在沟道中存在量子效应,在栅下靠源端低电场区域,电流主要分布在InGaAs沟道
关键词:
高电子迁移率晶体管
复合沟道
物理模型
磷化铟 相似文献