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101.
Akihiro Ohta Masami Inoue Junichi Yamada Yasuhiko Yamada Teruo Kurihara Toshihiro Honda 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1984,21(1):103-106
Some 2,3-diphenylpyrazine 1-oxides were heated with acetic anhydride to give the corresponding 2,3-di-acetoxy-2,3-dihydro-5,6-diphenylpyrazines. By X-ray diffraction analysis, the configuration of two acetoxyl groups was determined to be trans. 相似文献
102.
103.
104.
We have demonstrated a flexible twin open ring WDM network for metro applications. A pair of optical switches in the network keeps the fiber rings open to prevent signal circulation. Traffics are broadcast to every node and selected at the receiving side. Superior transmission and protection switching are proved. 相似文献
105.
We propose a new concept for an optical network unit using planar microlens array for fiber to the home networks. It is expected from this modeling that an optical coupling loss of 2.5 dB, a polarization dependent loss of 0.5 dB and an extinction ratio larger than 50 dB can be achieved. The structure design and its fabrication method are discussed. 相似文献
106.
Self-diffusion coefficients of oxygen in both polycrystalline and single crystal 2MgO·TiO2 have been measured at an ambient oxygen pressure of about 40 mm Hg over the temperature range 1080–1450°C. A convenient method to estimate the volume diffusion coefficient, D1, of this polycrystal in which the relative magnitude in Dg (grain boundary diffusion coefficient) with respect to D1 falls between two extremes, i.e., Dg = D1 and Dg D1, is newly proposed, and its plausibility is examined by comparing the resultant D1 with that of single crystal 2MgO·TiO2. Not only the magnitude but also the temperature dependence of the “apparent” diffusivity of these polycrystalline particles considerably varied with their particle size. The reason for this semiquantitatively interpreted in terms of the relative magnitude of Dg with respect to D1. 相似文献
107.
We present an explicit formula of the Virasoro singular vectors in terms of Jack symmetric polynomials. The parametert in the Virasoro central chargec=13-6(t+1/t) is just identified with the deformation parameter of Jack symmetric polynomialsJ
(). As a by-product, we obtain an integral representation of Jack symmetric polynomials indexed by the rectangular Young diagrams. 相似文献
108.
Uchiyama S Ohshima A Nakamura S Hasegawa J Terui N Takayama SJ Yamamoto Y Sambongi Y Kobayashi Y 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(45):14684-14685
The complete thermal-unfolding profiles of both oxidized and reduced forms of cytochrome c551 (PA) from mesophilic Pseudomonas aeruginosa and cytochrome c552 (HT) from thermophilic Hydrogenobacter thermophilus were obtained by the newly developed pressure-proof cell compartment installed in a circular dichroic spectrometer, which facilitates protein thermal-unfolding experiments up to 180 degrees C. The thermodynamic cycle, which relates protein stability and redox function, indicated that the redox potentials of PA and HT in the native state are regulated by the stability of the oxidized proteins rather than by that of the reduced ones. 相似文献
109.
Yasuhiko Miyake Shoichiro Ozaki Yoshio Hirata 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1969,7(3):899-916
Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic polyurethane were obtained from three different routes. In route 1, 1,4-dichloro-2-butene, sodium cyanate, and methanol were reacted to give dimethyl 2-butene-1,4-dicarbamate. This is hydrogenated easily to give dimethyl butane-1,4-dicarbamate. Ester exchange reaction of this compound with glycol gave saturated aliphatic polyurethane. In another procedure, route 2, 1,4-dichloro-2-butene, sodium cyanate and excess glycol were reacted to give bis(ω-hydroxyalkyl)-2-butene-1,4-dicarbamate. This was hydrogenated to give bis(ω-hydroxyalkyl)-butane-1,4-dicarbamate. A glycol elimination reaction gave poly(polymethylene tetramethyl-enedicarbamate). By route 3, 1,4-dichloro-2-butene, sodium cyanate, and glycol were reacted to give poly(polymethylene 2-butene-1,4-dicarbamate), a new unsaturated aliphatic polyurethane. 相似文献
110.
Yasuhiko Takahashi 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2005,178(12):3667-3671
Single crystals of the LiCoO2-LiAlO2 solid solution compounds LiAl0.32Co0.68O2 and LiAl0.71Co0.29O2 were synthesized by a flux method using alumina crucibles. A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study confirmed the trigonal space group and the lattice parameters a=2.8056(11) Å, c=14.1079(15) Å, and c/a=5.028 for LiAl0.32Co0.68O2, and a=2.8023(7) Å, c=14.184(4) Å, and c/a=5.061 for LiAl0.71Co0.29O2. The crystal structures have been refined to the conventional values R=3.2% and wR=2.4% for LiAl0.32Co0.68O2, and R=3.6% and wR=3.5% for LiAl0.71Co0.29O2. The evidence of the location of Al atoms in the pseudotetragonal coordination (6c site), reported previously in LiAl0.2Co0.8O2, could not be observed in the present electron density distribution maps in both LiAl0.32Co0.68O2 and LiAl0.71Co0.29O2. The octahedral distortion analysis indicated that the Al-substitution strongly affected the distortion of the LiO6 octahedron in this solid-solution compound system, but hardly affected that of the (Al.Co)O6 octahedron. 相似文献